Latest 50 Papers - August 06, 2026

**Please check the [Github](https://github.com/NeoFii/Daily_ArXiv) page for a better reading experience and more papers.**

## LLM Reasoning
| **Title** | **Date** | **Comment** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **[Interpretable Adaptive Sampling for LLM Test-Time Scaling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03961v1)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[EffiHolmes: Differential Profiling-Guided Repository Level Time Inefficiency Fix Localization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03558v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at the 41st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE 2026). 13 pages, 3 figures, and 4 tables</details> |
| **[Balancing Efficiency and Efficacy: Training-Free Attention-Guided Switching Between Explicit and Latent Thoughts for MLLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03450v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by ACM MM 2026. 10 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables</details> |
| **[Don't Peek at the Answer: Outcome-Masked Group Relative Policy Optimization for Label-Free RLVR](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03119v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>25 pa...</summary>25 pages, 16 figures, and 9 tables</details> |
| **[ConFL: Explainable Concurrent Fault Localization via Hierarchy-Guided LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02974v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at ISSTA 2026</details> |
| **[Right Answer, Wrong Method: Shortcut Hacking Misleads the Evaluation of LLM Reasoning on Frontier Science Benchmarks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02442v1)** | 2026-08-03 | working in progress |
| **[Beyond the Mean: Multi-Moment Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02149v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Enhancing Large Language Model Reasoning with Reward Models: An Analytical Survey](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01925v3)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted for publication in Artificial Intelligence Review</details> |
| **[HPFA: Hypergraph-Based Paired Failure Attribution for LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02026v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[TCPO: Turn-Level Credit Policy Optimization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01667v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Cognitive Demand Steering for Adaptive Meta-Reasoning in Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01319v1)** | 2026-08-02 | 21 pages, 3 figures |
| **[The Graph Language: How Knowledge Graphs Speak to Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01175v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to ISWC 2025</details> |
| **[Cloud-ScPO: Hidden-State Geometry for Semi-Supervised Preference Optimization in LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01014v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>14 pa...</summary>14 pages, 2 figures, 7 tables. Preprint</details> |
| **[On the Wings of Imagination: Conflicting Script-based Multi-role Framework for Humor Caption Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06423v2)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Paper...</summary>Paper published as a conference paper at ICLR 2026</details> |
| **[TS-Reasoner: Aligning Time Series Foundation Models with LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03519v2)** | 2026-08-01 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2026</details> |
| **[Breaking the Exploration Bottleneck: Rubric-Scaffolded Reinforcement Learning for General LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16949v7)** | 2026-08-01 | |
| **[LLM-Assisted Coalition Formation for Cooperative Perception in Autonomous Driving](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00690v1)** | 2026-08-01 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted for presentation at IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM 2026), Cognitive Radio and AI-Enabled Networks Symposium</details> |
| **[RecHarness: A Bandit-Routed Agentic Harness for Self-Evolving Recommender Systems](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29241v1)** | 2026-07-31 | 9 pages, 2 figures |
| **[ReSum: Synergizing LLM Reasoning and Summarization with Reinforcement Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.13316v2)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>24 pa...</summary>24 pages, including 13 pages of main text and 11 pages of appendix</details> |
| **[ELISA: An Interpretable Hybrid Generative AI Agent for Expression-Grounded Discovery in Single-Cell Genomics](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11872v3)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[Think2Go: Generative Next POI Recommendation with LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28997v1)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by KDD 2026 Research Track Cycle 1 (Oral presentation)</details> |
| **[BLADE: Boundary-Expanded and Layer-Adaptive Dynamic Exit for Efficient LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28966v1)** | 2026-07-31 | 8 pages |
| **[Reasoning Consensus: Structural Ensembling of LLM Reasoning via Weighted DAG Aggregation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.27783v1)** | 2026-07-30 | |
| **[AgentMap: Joint Equivalence and Subsumption Discovery for Ontology Matching](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.27130v1)** | 2026-07-29 | 21 pages, 5 figures |
| **[Dual-Path LLM Reasoning for Multimodal Few-Shot Knowledge Graph Completion](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.26909v1)** | 2026-07-29 | 10 pages, 4 figures |
| **[Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25959v2)** | 2026-07-29 | |
| **[LLMAR: A Tuning-Free Recommendation Framework for Sparse and Text-Rich Industrial Domains](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16379v2)** | 2026-07-29 | 10 pages, 3 figures |
| **[Exploring Structures in Physics Problems: Can AI Agents Discover Statistical Mechanical Mappings?](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.26367v1)** | 2026-07-29 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to the AID-Wild workshop at CAIS 2026</details> |
| **[GoGoTB: Agentic RTL Verification with Specification-Grounded Coverage Closure](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.26181v1)** | 2026-07-28 | <details><summary>9 pag...</summary>9 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables. Xin Xin and Jincheng Lou contributed equally to this work and share first authorship</details> |
| **[A Cost-Effective Multimodal LLM Reasoning Framework for Question Answering over Irregular Clinical Time Series](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25947v1)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[MARS: Multi-Agent Re-ranking for Repeat-Order Food Delivery Recommendation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25420v1)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[TrajAudit: Automated Failure Diagnosis for Agentic Coding Systems](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26563v3)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[Controllable LLM Reasoning via Sparse Autoencoder-Based Steering](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03595v2)** | 2026-07-28 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to the ACL 2026 Main</details> |
| **[Hint-Guided Diversified Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03021v3)** | 2026-07-27 | |
| **[Multi-Task GRPO: Reliable LLM Reasoning Across Tasks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05547v2)** | 2026-07-27 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at ICML 2026</details> |
| **[MARS: Multi-hop Adaptive Retrieval and SPARQL Generation for KGQA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14561v2)** | 2026-07-27 | <details><summary>EKAW ...</summary>EKAW 2026 (https://ekaw2026.di.unito.it/accepted-posters-and-demos)</details> |
| **[HydroAgent: Formalizing Forecaster Expertise into Skill-Orchestrated Flood Forecasting Workflows](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23983v1)** | 2026-07-27 | |
| **[Reasoning or Memorization: Can LLMs Understand and Generate Chinese Xiehouyu Riddles?](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23440v1)** | 2026-07-26 | <details><summary>20 pa...</summary>20 pages; exp 3 is work in progress</details> |
| **[Traceable LLM Reasoning for Fake-Order Fraud Detection](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23075v1)** | 2026-07-25 | 15 pages, 3 figures |
| **[Not All LLM Reasoning is Visible in the Chain-of-Thought](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22925v1)** | 2026-07-24 | |
| **[Statistical Early Stopping for Reasoning Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13935v3)** | 2026-07-24 | |
| **[Math Education Digital Shadows for Investigating Learning with GenAI: Mathematics Performance, Anxiety, and Confidence in LLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27618v2)** | 2026-07-24 | |
| **[Learning as Reasoning Unfolds: Progressive Rollout Allocation for Efficient Reinforcement Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22002v1)** | 2026-07-24 | |
| **[Silent Failures in Quantized LLM Reasoning: A Taxonomy-Based Analysis of Hollow Convergence and Failure Mode Shifts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09999v2)** | 2026-07-23 | |
| **[Out of Sight, Still in Mind: Token Compression for Omni-LLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21179v1)** | 2026-07-23 | Preprint |
| **[From Noise to Diversity: Random Embedding Injection in LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11936v2)** | 2026-07-23 | <details><summary>Under...</summary>Under review, ICML 2026 Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop (Spotlight)</details> |
| **[WaveformQA: Benchmarking LLM Temporal Reasoning on Digital Waveforms](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20638v1)** | 2026-07-22 | <details><summary>10 pa...</summary>10 pages; abridged version published in IEEE International Conference on LLM-Aided Design (ICLAD), 2026</details> |
| **[Experience Augmented Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30420v2)** | 2026-07-22 | |

## Chain of Thought
| **Title** | **Date** | **Comment** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **[Separating quantum circuits from classical LLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03962v1)** | 2026-08-04 | 60 pages, 6 figures |
| **[Think Fast: Estimating No-CoT Task-Completion Time Horizons of Frontier AI Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.07157v4)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[Evaluating LLM-Based Goal Extraction in Requirements Engineering: Prompting Strategies and Their Limitations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22207v2)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>11 pa...</summary>11 pages, 1 figure. This contribution will be published in the conference proceedings of EASE 2026 Conference (https://conf.researchr.org/home/ease-2026/prompt-se-2026)</details> |
| **[Sensitivity, Causality, and Repair Dissociate: A Layer-Wise Analysis of Perturbation Robustness and Its Scaling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03842v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>29 pa...</summary>29 pages, 18 figures, 11 tables</details> |
| **[TDVR: Joint Text Disambiguation and Viewpoint Reasoning for Zero-Shot 3D Visual Grounding](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03763v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>10 pa...</summary>10 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables</details> |
| **[Risky Business: Measuring The Faithfulness-Safety Tension](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03745v1)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[Soft Guidance Starts to Outperform CoT Prompting as LLMs Improve](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03550v1)** | 2026-08-04 | 10 pages, 3 tables |
| **[Balancing Efficiency and Efficacy: Training-Free Attention-Guided Switching Between Explicit and Latent Thoughts for MLLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03450v1)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by ACM MM 2026. 10 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables</details> |
| **[Automated Visualization Code Synthesis via Multi-Path Reasoning and Feedback-Driven Optimization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11140v4)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by International Conference on Pattern Recognization (ICPR 2026)</details> |
| **[The Tell-Tale Trace: Detecting Reasoning Failures in LLMs Using Chain-of-Thought Dynamics](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03291v1)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[States Hidden in Hidden States: Implicit Discrete State Representations Emerge in LLMs' Hidden States](https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11421v2)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>12 pa...</summary>12 pages, 12 figures. Revised manuscript with public code and reproducibility artifacts; clarified the evaluation protocol; corrected figure labels and chance baselines, the attention-bridge description, cross-references, and probe notation. No new experiments</details> |
| **[Deferred Exposure of Future Trajectories for Verifiable Reasoning in Autonomous Driving VLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01755v2)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[Aligned in Form, Not in Meaning: The Comprehension - Containment Decoupling of LLM Safety in Low-Resource Bangla Derogatory Speech](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02941v1)** | 2026-08-03 | 15 pages, 6 figures |
| **[WCM: World-Cognition Model for Generalizable Human-Robot Interaction](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22999v2)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[CURV: Enhancing Chart Understanding Through Curriculum Visual Grounded Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02833v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Evading Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Through Model Poisoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02820v1)** | 2026-08-03 | 15 pages, 2 figures |
| **[The Illusion of Superposition? A Principled Analysis of Latent Thinking in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06374v2)** | 2026-08-03 | 9 pages |
| **[GradCuit: Credit-Assigned Gradient Flow Enables Robust and Interpretable Test-Time Latent Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02585v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[MoRAL: Sensor-Grounded BEV Reasoning for Compact VLMs toward Edge-Oriented Autonomous Driving](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02449v1)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>7 pag...</summary>7 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables. Accepted to the 14th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Mobile Computing (IEEE IMC 2026), Fukuoka, Japan, July 27-30, 2026</details> |
| **[Can Foundation Models Hear What Made That Sound? A Tiered Benchmark of Audio-Language Models and Traditional Classifiers for Closed-Set Sound Source Identification](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02397v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[AdaThinkV: Adaptive Thinking for Token-Efficient Video Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01980v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Recompute or Reuse? Diagnosing and Mitigating Textual Shortcuts in VLM Self-Reflection](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01930v1)** | 2026-08-03 | preprint |
| **[Intern-S1-MO: Long-horizon Reasoning Agent for Olympiad?Level Mathematical Problem Solving](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10739v3)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Comparative Validation of GPT-4o-mini and Teacher Mean Scores for Automated Scoring of Music Analysis Responses: Single-Pass Deployment, Repeatability, and Strategy-Specific Bias](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01783v1)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>Proce...</summary>Proceedings of the International Meeting of the Psychometric Society: The 91st Annual Meeting, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2026</details> |
| **[SpatialQuery: Benchmarking Geometry-Grounded Multi-Instance Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01709v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[PICTURE: Enhancing Theory-of-Mind in Large Language Models by Revealing, Not Hiding, Characters' Lack of Knowledge](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01598v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Latent Thought Credit: Multi-Answer Credit Assignment for Latent Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01593v1)** | 2026-08-03 | |
| **[Emergence Invariance: From Symbolized Thought to Interface Refinement](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01548v1)** | 2026-08-03 | 14 pages, 3 figures |
| **[Length Penalties Make Chain-of-Thought Less Monitorable](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09786v3)** | 2026-08-02 | |
| **[Cognitive Demand Steering for Adaptive Meta-Reasoning in Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01319v1)** | 2026-08-02 | 21 pages, 3 figures |
| **[Remember-R1: Mitigating Long-Context Visual Forgetting through Reinforcement Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01314v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by ACM Multimedia 2026</details> |
| **[It's the Decoding Format, Not the Perturbation: Auditing Consistency-Based Selection for Vision-Language Test-Time Scaling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01207v1)** | 2026-08-02 | |
| **[CoT-Edit: Let CoT Guide Instruction Video Editing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01113v1)** | 2026-08-02 | |
| **[Attend to Your Own Thoughts: Breaking the Barrier for Post-Training Quantization of Reasoning LLMs through the Lens of 1.58-Bit Quantization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01078v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>This ...</summary>This research work was completed and submitted for publication in early May 2026. The project page: https://github.com/IntelChina-AI/BitTern</details> |
| **[AdaThink-Med: Optimizing Inference-Time Compute for Medical Reasoning via Uncertainty Quantification](https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24560v2)** | 2026-08-02 | |
| **[CoLT: Teaching Multi-Modal Models to Think with Chain of Latent Thoughts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31986v3)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by ECCV2026. Code is available at https://github.com/hulianyuyy/CoLT</details> |
| **[Why LLMs Give In: Conversational Factors and Reasoning Behind Medical Sycophancy](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01017v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>21 pa...</summary>21 pages, 7 figures, 14 tables</details> |
| **[MonitorVLM-v2: A Deployed Vision-Language Framework for Real-Time Safety Violation Detection](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00975v1)** | 2026-08-02 | |
| **[Gaokerena: A Small Persian Medical Language Model Family](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00932v1)** | 2026-08-02 | 29 pages, 9 figures |
| **[When Does LLM Orchestration Pay Off? A Controlled Evaluation of Accuracy, Cost, and Task Difficulty](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00685v1)** | 2026-08-01 | |
| **[A False Average: Chain-of-Thought Monitors Collapse Where They Are the Only Defense](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00583v1)** | 2026-08-01 | |
| **[Native Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Low-Resource Southeast Asian Languages](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00533v1)** | 2026-08-01 | <details><summary>22 pa...</summary>22 pages, 16 figures, 12 tables</details> |
| **[Knowledge Graph Augmented Large Language Models for Disease Prediction](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01210v4)** | 2026-08-01 | |
| **[DeceptionX: From Multimodal Evidence to Explainable Deception Detection](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11385v2)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[Cross-Task Dissociation in Frontier Vision-Language Model Theory of Mind](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00261v1)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[AI and Its Impact on Creativity and Diversity: An Empirical Study of LLM-Generated Product Ideas](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.27553v2)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[RePaCA: Leveraging Reasoning Large Language Models for Static Automated Patch Correctness Assessment](https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22580v2)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>Final...</summary>Final published version in the Neurocomputing journal. Volume 701, 7 November 2026, 134583. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2026.134583</details> |
| **[Translation with Thought: Difficulty-Adaptive Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Domain Machine Translation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29287v1)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>34 pa...</summary>34 pages, 17 figures, and 21 tables. Accepted to ACL 2026</details> |
| **[Data Turnstile: A Scalable Open Framework for Function-Calling Data Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29250v1)** | 2026-07-31 | 16 pages |
| **[Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29066v1)** | 2026-07-31 | 5 pages paper |

## LLM Interpretability
| **Title** | **Date** | **Comment** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **[PartInteractor: Intent-Driven Part-Aware 3D Authoring for Continuous Co-Creation in XR](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01335v1)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to ACM UIST 2026</details> |
| **[Agreement Is Not Quality: Blind Expert Verification of Human and LLM Qualitative Coding When Human Consensus Is Not Ground Truth](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28890v1)** | 2026-07-30 | |
| **[How memory can affect collective and cooperative behaviors in an LLM-Based Social Particle Swarm](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12250v2)** | 2026-07-29 | <details><summary>11 pa...</summary>11 pages, 4 figures and 2 tables</details> |
| **[CogEEGAgent: Toward Autonomous Cognitive EEG Analysis with Grounded Execution and Selection-Aware Verification](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25045v1)** | 2026-07-27 | <details><summary>16 pa...</summary>16 pages, 5 figures, and 16 tables. The supplementary material is included in the same PDF</details> |
| **[AlphaRoute: Large Language Models as Semantic Optimizers for Multi-Objective Routing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.19768v1)** | 2026-07-22 | <details><summary>7 pag...</summary>7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in the IEEE International Conference on LLM-Aided Design, 2026, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Code available at https://github.com/Kcbir/AlphaRoute</details> |
| **[Understanding Interpretation Difficulty in Harmful Online Communication: Insights from Cybercrime Communities](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07277v1)** | 2026-07-08 | |
| **[NeuraDock Visual Cognitive Load Agent Tutorial: A Quality-Gated Open-Source EEG Workflow for Alpha Dynamics and Real-Time Applications](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.26518v1)** | 2026-06-25 | 22 pages, 10 figures |
| **[Don't Go Breaking My LLM: The Impact of Pruning Attention Layers on Explanation Faithfulness and Confidence Calibration](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.24970v1)** | 2026-06-23 | Accepted at TMLR |
| **[LLM-Based Generalizable Hierarchical Task Planning and Execution for Heterogeneous Robot Teams with Event-Driven Replanning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22354v2)** | 2026-06-18 | <details><summary>full ...</summary>full version of this short paper is accepted at Frontiers in Robotics and AI Journal</details> |
| **[ICA Lens: Interpreting Language Models Without Training Another Dictionary](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11722v1)** | 2026-06-10 | Ongoing Project |
| **[Language-Driven Cost Optimization for Autonomous Driving](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10974v1)** | 2026-06-09 | <details><summary>Paper...</summary>Paper accepted at IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC) 2026</details> |
| **[ReflectiChain: Epistemic Grounding in LLM-Driven World Models for Supply Chain Resilience](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10359v1)** | 2026-06-09 | |
| **[MotionGPT-2: A General-Purpose Motion-Language Model for Motion Generation and Understanding](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21747v2)** | 2026-06-08 | |
| **[Analyzing the Correlation Between Hallucinations and Knowledge Conflicts in Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08705v1)** | 2026-06-07 | |
| **[Thinking Through Signs: PEEL as a Semiotic Scaffolding for Epistemically Accountable AI-Enabled Research](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.04152v1)** | 2026-06-02 | 10 pages, 5 figuras |
| **[Unveiling the Limits of Large Language Models in Inferring Pragmatic Meaning from Non-Verbal Responses](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.01845v1)** | 2026-06-01 | |
| **[The Limits of LLM Forecasting: Parametric Knowledge Gaps Across Conflict Zones](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.00018v1)** | 2026-05-29 | |
| **[Hallucination Behavior in Multimodal LLMs Across Agricultural Image Interpretation and Generation Tasks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27595v1)** | 2026-05-26 | |
| **[How Much Structure Do LLMs Need? Evaluating LLMs for Bibliometric Cluster Description](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24351v1)** | 2026-05-23 | |
| **[Improving Labeling Consistency with Detailed Constitutional Definitions and AI-Driven Evaluation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24247v1)** | 2026-05-22 | <details><summary>Under...</summary>Under review at ACL Rolling Review (ARR), May 2026 cycle. Also available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20125267</details> |
| **[Patch-Effect Graph Kernels for LLM Interpretability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06480v1)** | 2026-05-07 | |
| **[LLM-ADAM: A Generalizable LLM Agent Framework for Pre-Print Anomaly Detection in Additive Manufacturing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03328v1)** | 2026-05-05 | 24 pages, 10 figures |
| **[From Research Question to Scientific Workflow: Leveraging Agentic AI for Science Automation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21910v1)** | 2026-04-23 | |
| **[Agentic AI-Enabled Framework for Thermal Comfort and Building Energy Assessment in Tropical Urban Neighborhoods](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21787v1)** | 2026-04-23 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at IAQVEC 2026</details> |
| **[Learning to Draw ASCII Improves Spatial Reasoning in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14641v1)** | 2026-04-16 | |
| **[Arbitration Failure, Not Perceptual Blindness: How Vision-Language Models Resolve Visual-Linguistic Conflicts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09364v2)** | 2026-04-13 | |
| **[Heterogeneous Graph Importance Scoring and Clustering with Automated LLM-based Interpretation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02919v1)** | 2026-04-09 | <details><summary>26 pa...</summary>26 pages, 11 figures, 8 tables</details> |
| **[Runtime Execution Traces Guided Automated Program Repair with Multi-Agent Debate](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.02647v1)** | 2026-04-03 | <details><summary>12 pa...</summary>12 pages, 4 figures, 8 tables</details> |
| **[Discovering Decoupled Functional Modules in Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17823v1)** | 2026-03-18 | AAAI-26 Oral |
| **[LaMoGen: Language to Motion Generation Through LLM-Guided Symbolic Inference](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11605v1)** | 2026-03-12 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by CVPR 2026. Supplementary material included. Project page: https://jjkislele.github.io/LaMoGen/</details> |
| **[Pneuma-Seeker: A Relational Reification Mechanism to Align AI Agents with Human Work over Relational Data](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10747v1)** | 2026-03-11 | |
| **[PhysLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Cross-Modal Remote Physiological Sensing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03621v2)** | 2026-03-05 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) 2026</details> |
| **[Cache What Lasts: Token Retention for Memory-Bounded KV Cache in LLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03324v2)** | 2026-03-01 | |
| **[Sparse Shift Autoencoders for Identifying Concepts from Large Language Model Activations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12179v2)** | 2026-02-27 | 27 pages, 9 figures |
| **[Co-Disclosing the Computer: LLM-Mediated Computing through Reflective Conversation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09586v1)** | 2026-02-27 | CHI'26 |
| **[Neuro-Symbolic Control with Large Language Models for Language-Guided Spatial Tasks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17321v2)** | 2026-02-21 | |
| **[Stroke Lesions as a Rosetta Stone for Language Model Interpretability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04074v1)** | 2026-02-03 | 45 pages, 17 figures |
| **[Uncertainty-Aware Gradient Signal-to-Noise Data Selection for Instruction Tuning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13697v1)** | 2026-01-20 | Preprint |
| **[A Shared Geometry of Difficulty in Multilingual Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12731v1)** | 2026-01-19 | |
| **[Causal-SAM-LLM: Large Language Models as Causal Reasoners for Robust Medical Segmentation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03585v2)** | 2026-01-16 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by IEEE ICASSP 2026</details> |
| **[Self-reflection in Automated Qualitative Coding: Improving Text Annotation through Secondary LLM Critique](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09905v1)** | 2026-01-14 | |
| **[Word Synchronization Challenge: A Benchmark for Word Association Responses for Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08312v2)** | 2026-01-14 | |
| **[Can LLMs interpret figurative language as humans do?: surface-level vs representational similarity](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09041v1)** | 2026-01-14 | 17 pages, 5 figures |
| **[Neuro-Symbolic Compliance: Integrating LLMs and SMT Solvers for Automated Financial Legal Analysis](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06181v1)** | 2026-01-07 | <details><summary>10 pa...</summary>10 pages, 6 tables, 3 figures, accepted by the 2nd ACM AIware Conference</details> |
| **[LLM Interpretability with Identifiable Temporal-Instantaneous Representation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23323v2)** | 2026-01-02 | NeurIPS 2025 |
| **[Trust Me, I Know This Function: Hijacking LLM Static Analysis using Bias](https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17361v2)** | 2025-12-18 | |
| **[Verification-Guided Context Optimization for Tool Calling via Hierarchical LLMs-as-Editors](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13860v1)** | 2025-12-15 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted by AAAI 2026 Workshop on Agentic AI Benchmarks and Applications for Enterprise Tasks</details> |
| **[Visualizing token importance for black-box language models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11573v1)** | 2025-12-12 | |
| **[SpeechIQ: Speech-Agentic Intelligence Quotient Across Cognitive Levels in Voice Understanding by Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19361v2)** | 2025-12-01 | <details><summary>ACL 2...</summary>ACL 2025 main. Our Speech-IQ leaderboard is hosted at huggingface.co/spaces/nvidia/Speech-IQ-leaderboard. Speech-IQ Calculator: https://github.com/YukinoWan/SpeechIQ</details> |
| **[For Those Who May Find Themselves on the Red Team](https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18499v1)** | 2025-11-23 | |

## Explainable AI
| **Title** | **Date** | **Comment** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **[Paris as a 15-Minute City: An Explainable AI Perspective](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00815v2)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>17 pa...</summary>17 pages, 16 figures. Extended report of a poster presented at the NetMob 2025 conference on 8 October 2025</details> |
| **[A Unified Framework for Human AI Collaboration in Security Operations Centers with Trusted Autonomy](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23397v3)** | 2026-08-04 | Accept |
| **[Trustworthy AI in Digital Health: A Comprehensive Review of Robustness and Explainability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02238v1)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>Prepr...</summary>Preprint of the paper published in Progress in Biomedical Engineering. 26 pages, 5 figures</details> |
| **[Explainable AI for the EU Right to Explanation: A Systematic Review of the Law-XAI Translation Gap](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02699v1)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at the 9th AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics and Society (AIES-26)</details> |
| **[Crushing the Evidence: A Dual-Penalty Evasion Framework for Fooling White-Box Explainable AI Auditors](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00566v1)** | 2026-08-01 | 10 pages |
| **[Explaining AI-Image Detection: What the Heatmap Actually Shows](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29581v1)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>8 pag...</summary>8 pages of main text; 27 pages including references and appendix. 9 figures, 21 tables</details> |
| **[Shaping Scientific Explanations to Expert Perspectives with Persona-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21846v2)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[Application of machine learning to monster level prediction in tabletop RPG game design](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09196v2)** | 2026-07-31 | |
| **[From Large Language Model Predicates to Logic Tensor Networks: Neurosymbolic Offer Validation in Regulated Procurement](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05539v2)** | 2026-07-30 | <details><summary>17 pa...</summary>17 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, extended version, with appendix</details> |
| **[The Case for Vibe Modeling: A Missing Step in AI-Based Trustworthy Software Development](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.27923v1)** | 2026-07-30 | 7 pages, 1 figure |
| **[On the Design and Evaluation of Human-centered Explainable AI Systems: A Systematic Review and Taxonomy](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12201v2)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[From Dyad to Triad: Eliciting XAI Requirements in Stroke Rehabilitation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25423v1)** | 2026-07-28 | <details><summary>AI an...</summary>AI and Cognitive Computing for Trustworthy Human Machine Systems Session, IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (IEEE SMC 2026)</details> |
| **[Explainable AI for Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Using Simulated Federated Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25348v1)** | 2026-07-28 | 13 Pages, 5 Figures |
| **[A Unified Framework for Uncertainty-Aware Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Case Study in Power Quality Disturbance Classification](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.21114v2)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[JobMatchAI-An Intelligent Job Matching Platform Using Knowledge Graphs, Semantic Search and Explainable AI](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14558v3)** | 2026-07-27 | |
| **[Evaluating the Impact of Explainable AI on Trust in AI-Assisted Code Review](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.24601v1)** | 2026-07-27 | <details><summary>23 pa...</summary>23 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables. To appear in Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering (PACMSE), Vol. 3, No. ISSTA, Article ISSTA093 (ISSTA 2026). Published under CC BY 4.0. Replication package: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21457282</details> |
| **[Beyond Local Inspection: Global, Guideline-Grounded Evaluation of Post-hoc XAI Methods for ECG Classification](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.24035v1)** | 2026-07-27 | |
| **[Disentangling Acoustic Cues in Alzheimer's Pathology and Perception: The Roles of Language and Gender](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23977v1)** | 2026-07-27 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at Interspeech 2026</details> |
| **[Explainable AI through the Lens of Material Agency: Enabling Musical Interface Design with Neural Audio Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23309v1)** | 2026-07-25 | <details><summary>Under...</summary>Under review for "Explainable AI for the Arts" (N. Bryan-Kinns, Ed.), Springer</details> |
| **[Context-Aware Concept Distillation for Trustworthy Flood Prediction](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23237v1)** | 2026-07-25 | <details><summary>to be...</summary>to be published in IJCAI 2026 proceedings</details> |
| **[Unboxing Diffusion Models for the Arts: Interactive Model Bending and Practice-Based Explainability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22428v1)** | 2026-07-24 | <details><summary>Under...</summary>Under review for "Explainable AI for the Arts" (N. Bryan-Kinns, Ed.), Springer</details> |
| **[Scalable Explainability-as-a-Service (XaaS) for Edge AI Systems](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04120v4)** | 2026-07-24 | <details><summary>8 pag...</summary>8 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. This version updates metadata after publication in IEEE Xplore and publication by SoutheastCon 2026</details> |
| **[Proceedings of The Fourth International Workshop on eXplainable AI for the Arts (XAIxArts 4)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20131v1)** | 2026-07-22 | |
| **[Scaling Time Series Classification via XAI-Driven Data Reduction](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.15774v2)** | 2026-07-22 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted for AALTD workshop at ECML-PKDD 2026</details> |
| **[LLM-Grounded Explainable AI for Supply Chain Risk Early Warning via Temporal Graph Attention Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04818v3)** | 2026-07-21 | |
| **[Automated Data Engineering and Feature Selection for the Case Study of Warpage Detection in Fused Deposition Modeling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.18515v1)** | 2026-07-20 | |
| **[Explaining and Tuning Transformer-based LLMs in Arithmetic Tasks with Human Strategies](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.17166v1)** | 2026-07-19 | |
| **[FST.ai 2.5: Explainable and Uncertainty-Aware AI for Olympic and Para-Taekwondo Decision Support, Athlete Digital Twins, and Federation-Scale Analytics](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16597v1)** | 2026-07-18 | 14 pages, 4 figures |
| **[FAIR_XAI: Improving Multimodal Foundation Model Fairness via Explainability for Wellbeing Assessment](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23786v2)** | 2026-07-17 | 11 pages, 4 figures |
| **[VeriX-Anon: A Multi-Layered Framework for Mathematically Verifiable Outsourced Target-Driven Data Anonymization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12431v2)** | 2026-07-17 | <details><summary>v2: r...</summary>v2: revised after peer review. Evaluation expanded from 3 to 7 datasets, per-dataset Wasserstein-threshold calibration added, effect-size CIs and cross-dataset statistics reported, and analytical zk-SNARK/MPC/TEE baselines added. Minor errors corrected</details> |
| **[Automated identification of Ichneumonoidea wasps via YOLO-based deep learning: Integrating HiresCam for Explainable AI](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16351v2)** | 2026-07-16 | 15 pages, 20 figures |
| **[Explaining Process Control Optimisation Recommendations via GradientSHAP and Implicit Differentiation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14970v1)** | 2026-07-16 | |
| **[Diagnosing and Mitigating Domain Shift in Permission-Based Android Malware Detection](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09028v3)** | 2026-07-15 | |
| **["Trust Junk" Leads to Unjustified Support for Highly Discriminatory Predictive Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14152v1)** | 2026-07-14 | |
| **[MLPTR-CC: Multi-label Pathology Test Recommendation using Classifier Chains and SHAP](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08299v2)** | 2026-07-14 | |
| **[Atomic Units of X: The Compression Layer of Intelligence](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.12634v1)** | 2026-07-14 | |
| **[Evaluating RE Practices for Explainability: Synthesizing Insights from Daimler Truck into an Explainable RE Framework Proposal](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11771v1)** | 2026-07-13 | |
| **[Detecting Explanatory Insufficiency in Learned Representations: A Framework for Representational Vigilance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.13172v2)** | 2026-07-13 | <details><summary>25 pa...</summary>25 pages, 2 figures, no tables, 16 references. Conceptual and methodological framework for monitoring representational adequacy and detecting explanatory insufficiency in learned representations</details> |
| **[ConceptSMILE: Auditing the Trustworthiness of Concept-Based Explainable AI](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09649v1)** | 2026-07-10 | |
| **[Knowledge Graphs and Explainable AI as Complementary Resources for Urban Mining](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09578v1)** | 2026-07-10 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted for presentation at the AISE Workshop @ IJCAI-ECAI 2026</details> |
| **[All Explanations are Wrong, But Many Are Useful: Exploring the Rashomon Explanation Set with Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09502v1)** | 2026-07-10 | |
| **[Unlearning to Protect: A Distilled Reinforcement Learning Framework with Privacy-Preserving Feature Unlearning and XAI for IoT Security](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07635v2)** | 2026-07-09 | |
| **[The Contribution of XAI for the Safe Development and Certification of AI: An Expert-Based Analysis](https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02379v2)** | 2026-07-09 | <details><summary>This ...</summary>This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this contribution is published in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (HCII 2026), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 16745, and is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-30849-8_13</details> |
| **[Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07316v1)** | 2026-07-08 | 20 pages |
| **[Why Fake ? Unveiling the Semantic Vocabulary of Deepfake Detectors](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07216v1)** | 2026-07-08 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at CVPRW 2026</details> |
| **[Large Language Models (LLMs) and Generative AI in Cybersecurity and Privacy: A Survey of Dual-Use Risks, AI-Generated Malware, Explainability, and Defensive Strategies](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.06963v1)** | 2026-07-08 | <details><summary>Invit...</summary>Invited survey paper. 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables</details> |
| **[Reduced NEXI protocol for the quantification of human gray matter microstructure on the Connectome 2.0 scanner](https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09513v3)** | 2026-07-07 | <details><summary>Submi...</summary>Submitted to Imaging Neuroscience. This all-in-one version includes supplementary materials. 34 pages, 145 figures, 4 tables</details> |

## Mechanistic Interpretability
| **Title** | **Date** | **Comment** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **[Sparse Weight Decomposition for Efficient Circuit Extraction](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03913v1)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[Disentangling MLP Neuron Weights in Vocabulary Space](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06005v2)** | 2026-08-04 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at COLM 2026</details> |
| **[Word Recovery in Large Language Models Enables Character-Level Tokenization Robustness](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10771v2)** | 2026-08-04 | |
| **[The production of meaning in the processing of natural language](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20381v2)** | 2026-08-03 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted to QNLP 2026, 9 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables</details> |
| **[Superposition Without Interference? Towards Isolated Interventions via Almost Orthogonal Features in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04718v4)** | 2026-08-02 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted as a conference paper at the Conference on Language Modeling (COLM) 2026</details> |
| **[DiffuseAgent-MI: Distributionally-Grounded,Tool-Integrated Self-Evolving Agents for Faithful Visual Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.00540v1)** | 2026-08-01 | <details><summary>11 pa...</summary>11 pages, 9 figures, accepted by ICML 2026 manitrack</details> |
| **[Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14306v2)** | 2026-08-01 | |
| **[EvalSafetyGap: A Hybrid Survey and Conceptual Framework for LLM Evaluation-Safety Failures](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30219v5)** | 2026-07-31 | <details><summary>74 pa...</summary>74 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables. Hybrid systematic survey and conceptual framework on LLM evaluation and AI-safety failures, synthesizing 373 primary studies (2018-2026). Introduces the EvalSafetyGap framework (Instability Decomposition, Alignment Trilemma) and reports an exploratory ten-model audit. Submitted as a review/survey article; not currently under consideration elsewhere</details> |
| **[HYVINT: Intensity-Driven Hypergraph Generation with Variational Embeddings](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16836v2)** | 2026-07-29 | <details><summary>8 pag...</summary>8 pages, 1 figure, 9 tables</details> |
| **[Towards Verifiable Transformers: Solver-Checkable Circuit Explanations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24033v2)** | 2026-07-29 | <details><summary>23 pa...</summary>23 pages. v2: adds GPT-2-scale verified distillation (three-edge verified quote circuit), LayerNorm removal for sparsemax models, and gated localization protocols</details> |
| **[Phase Structure in Rotary Attention: A Spectral Framework for Semantic Continuity and Execution-Boundary Governance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25507v1)** | 2026-07-28 | <details><summary>14 pa...</summary>14 pages; theoretical framework and proposed experimental program</details> |
| **[Emergent Latent-State Computation under Stochastic Volatility](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25459v1)** | 2026-07-28 | |
| **[Do LLMs Know Their Vulnerable Scenarios?](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23496v1)** | 2026-07-26 | <details><summary>16 pa...</summary>16 pages, 10 Figures, Under Review</details> |
| **[Continuous surrogates versus threshold Boolean networks for modeling Arabidopsis ISR gene regulation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23289v1)** | 2026-07-25 | <details><summary>To be...</summary>To be published in IEEE CIBCB 2026</details> |
| **[Through the Bottleneck: How Multi-head Latent Attention Separates Content from Position in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23054v1)** | 2026-07-25 | |
| **[Toward Mechanistic Interpretability of an AI Foundation Model Fine-Tuned for Atmospheric Chemistry](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20778v1)** | 2026-07-22 | |
| **[CircuitKIT : Circuit Discovery, Evaluation, and Application Toolkit for Mechanistic Interpretability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.19317v1)** | 2026-07-21 | |
| **[CLT-Forge: A Scalable Library for Cross-Layer Transcoders and Attribution Graphs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21014v2)** | 2026-07-21 | <details><summary>9 pag...</summary>9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Code: https://github.com/LLM-Interp/CLT-Forge. Demonstration video: https://youtu.be/6ptrrLawTl8</details> |
| **[Breaking the Block: Preserving Data Continuity to Train Superior SAEs for Instruct Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07691v2)** | 2026-07-20 | |
| **[Measuring Monosemanticity in Sparse Autoencoders via Latent Activation Coherence](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.17770v1)** | 2026-07-20 | <details><summary>This ...</summary>This is a preprint version. A shorter version of this paper has been accepted for presentation and publication in the post-workshop proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on eXplainable Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining (XKDD 2026), co-located with ECML PKDD 2026. The appendix is included only in this preprint and is not part of the peer-reviewed proceedings paper</details> |
| **[Every Component is a Lookup: Token Attribution and Composition from a Single Decomposition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23393v2)** | 2026-07-19 | |
| **[What Do They See? Interpreting Complex Road Scenarios Through the Eyes of Vision-Language-Action Models for Safe and Trustworthy Autonomous Vehicle Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16938v1)** | 2026-07-18 | |
| **[Are Arithmetic Heuristic Neurons Form-Invariant? A Mechanistic Analysis of Symbols, Text, and Code in LLMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16693v1)** | 2026-07-18 | Under Review |
| **[Mechanistic Interpretability of Cognitive Complexity in LLMs via Linear Probing using Bloom's Taxonomy](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17229v2)** | 2026-07-17 | <details><summary>Prepr...</summary>Preprint. Under review</details> |
| **[Analysing Moral Bias in Finetuned LLMs through Mechanistic Interpretability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12229v3)** | 2026-07-17 | <details><summary>Prepr...</summary>Preprint. Under review</details> |
| **[Hide and Seek in Embedding Space: Geometry-based Steganography and Detection in Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22818v2)** | 2026-07-17 | |
| **[Steering Robustness into World Action Models via Mechanistic Interpretability and Optimal Control](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14943v1)** | 2026-07-16 | |
| **[Transcoders for Investigating Deception in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14791v1)** | 2026-07-16 | |
| **[From Observation to Insight: Mechanistic World Models and the Quest for Autonomous Discovery](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.12474v2)** | 2026-07-15 | |
| **[Hierarchical Latent Structures in Data Generation Process Unify Mechanistic Phenomena across Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06592v2)** | 2026-07-14 | |
| **[Same Compression Principle, Different Geometry: Rate-Distortion Signatures Dissociate Biological and Artificial Visual Systems](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.01568v2)** | 2026-07-13 | |
| **[Inside the Unfair Judge: A Mechanistic Interpretability Account of LLM-as-Judge Bias](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11871v1)** | 2026-07-13 | <details><summary>58 pa...</summary>58 pages, 13 figures, 30 tables; project page: https://xzx34.github.io/unfair-judge/</details> |
| **[Emergent Hierarchical Monosemantic Neurons from the Group-Contrastive Forward-Forward Algorithm](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16295v1)** | 2026-07-13 | |
| **[Which Neurons Detect Malicious Code? A Probing Study of LLM Security Knowledge](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.10221v1)** | 2026-07-11 | <details><summary>The p...</summary>The paper has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication in the 20th International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM 2026)</details> |
| **[MLPs are Hebbians: Constructing Efficient Fact-Storing MLPs for Transformers](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.10034v1)** | 2026-07-10 | |
| **[XAI and Statistical Analysis for Reliable Intrusion Detection in the UAVIDS-2025 Dataset: From Tree to Hybrid and Tabular DNN Ensembles](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13922v2)** | 2026-07-10 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at IEEE CITS 2026, Greece</details> |
| **[When Structured Sparse Autoencoders Learn Consistent Concepts Across Modalities](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08605v1)** | 2026-07-09 | |
| **[Cross-seed explainability using Procrustes-conditioned Joint End-to-end Top-K Sparse Autoencoders](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08499v1)** | 2026-07-09 | <details><summary>17 pa...</summary>17 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables</details> |
| **[Certified Interventional Fidelity: Anytime-Valid, Adaptive Evaluation of Causal Claims in Mechanistic Interpretability](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08349v1)** | 2026-07-09 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at UAI 2026 (Proceedings of the 42nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence). Code: https://github.com/AsiaeeLab/certified-interventional-fidelity</details> |
| **[Diagnosing Shape-Prior Shortcuts in Long-Range Single-Shot Fringe Projection Profilometry](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.17093v2)** | 2026-07-09 | 21 pages, 13 figures |
| **[Mechanistic Interpretability of LLM Jailbreaks via Internal Attribution Graphs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07903v1)** | 2026-07-08 | |
| **[Temporal Preference Concepts and their Functions in a Large Language Model](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.05194v2)** | 2026-07-08 | |
| **[How Learning Dynamics Drive Adversarially Robust Generalization?](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07719v4)** | 2026-07-08 | <details><summary>Accep...</summary>Accepted at the 42nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 2026)</details> |
| **[Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07316v1)** | 2026-07-08 | 20 pages |
| **[Latent Programming Horizons in Coding Agents](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05188v1)** | 2026-07-06 | |
| **[Beyond the Black Box: Interpretability of Agentic AI Tool Use](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06890v4)** | 2026-07-05 | <details><summary>12 pa...</summary>12 pages, 4 figures, 17 tables</details> |
| **[Interpretability and Generalization Bounds for Learning Spatial Physics](https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15199v4)** | 2026-07-05 | <details><summary>To ap...</summary>To appear in ICML 2026. 18 pages, 13 figures</details> |
| **[Cultural Binding Heads in Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28543v2)** | 2026-07-04 | |

Title	Date	Comment
Interpretable Adaptive Sampling for LLM Test-Time Scaling	2026-08-04
EffiHolmes: Differential Profiling-Guided Repository Level Time Inefficiency Fix Localization	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted at the 41st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE 2026). 13 pages, 3 figures, and 4 tables
Balancing Efficiency and Efficacy: Training-Free Attention-Guided Switching Between Explicit and Latent Thoughts for MLLMs	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted by ACM MM 2026. 10 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables
Don't Peek at the Answer: Outcome-Masked Group Relative Policy Optimization for Label-Free RLVR	2026-08-04	25 pa... 25 pages, 16 figures, and 9 tables
ConFL: Explainable Concurrent Fault Localization via Hierarchy-Guided LLM Reasoning	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted at ISSTA 2026
Right Answer, Wrong Method: Shortcut Hacking Misleads the Evaluation of LLM Reasoning on Frontier Science Benchmarks	2026-08-03	working in progress
Beyond the Mean: Multi-Moment Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning	2026-08-03
Enhancing Large Language Model Reasoning with Reward Models: An Analytical Survey	2026-08-03	Accep... Accepted for publication in Artificial Intelligence Review
HPFA: Hypergraph-Based Paired Failure Attribution for LLM Reasoning	2026-08-03
TCPO: Turn-Level Credit Policy Optimization	2026-08-03
Cognitive Demand Steering for Adaptive Meta-Reasoning in Large Language Models	2026-08-02	21 pages, 3 figures
The Graph Language: How Knowledge Graphs Speak to Large Language Models	2026-08-02	Accep... Accepted to ISWC 2025
Cloud-ScPO: Hidden-State Geometry for Semi-Supervised Preference Optimization in LLM Reasoning	2026-08-02	14 pa... 14 pages, 2 figures, 7 tables. Preprint
On the Wings of Imagination: Conflicting Script-based Multi-role Framework for Humor Caption Generation	2026-08-02	Paper... Paper published as a conference paper at ICLR 2026
TS-Reasoner: Aligning Time Series Foundation Models with LLM Reasoning	2026-08-01	Accep... Accepted to Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2026
Breaking the Exploration Bottleneck: Rubric-Scaffolded Reinforcement Learning for General LLM Reasoning	2026-08-01
LLM-Assisted Coalition Formation for Cooperative Perception in Autonomous Driving	2026-08-01	Accep... Accepted for presentation at IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM 2026), Cognitive Radio and AI-Enabled Networks Symposium
RecHarness: A Bandit-Routed Agentic Harness for Self-Evolving Recommender Systems	2026-07-31	9 pages, 2 figures
ReSum: Synergizing LLM Reasoning and Summarization with Reinforcement Learning	2026-07-31	24 pa... 24 pages, including 13 pages of main text and 11 pages of appendix
ELISA: An Interpretable Hybrid Generative AI Agent for Expression-Grounded Discovery in Single-Cell Genomics	2026-07-31
Think2Go: Generative Next POI Recommendation with LLM Reasoning	2026-07-31	Accep... Accepted by KDD 2026 Research Track Cycle 1 (Oral presentation)
BLADE: Boundary-Expanded and Layer-Adaptive Dynamic Exit for Efficient LLM Reasoning	2026-07-31	8 pages
Reasoning Consensus: Structural Ensembling of LLM Reasoning via Weighted DAG Aggregation	2026-07-30
AgentMap: Joint Equivalence and Subsumption Discovery for Ontology Matching	2026-07-29	21 pages, 5 figures
Dual-Path LLM Reasoning for Multimodal Few-Shot Knowledge Graph Completion	2026-07-29	10 pages, 4 figures
Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs	2026-07-29
LLMAR: A Tuning-Free Recommendation Framework for Sparse and Text-Rich Industrial Domains	2026-07-29	10 pages, 3 figures
Exploring Structures in Physics Problems: Can AI Agents Discover Statistical Mechanical Mappings?	2026-07-29	Accep... Accepted to the AID-Wild workshop at CAIS 2026
GoGoTB: Agentic RTL Verification with Specification-Grounded Coverage Closure	2026-07-28	9 pag... 9 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables. Xin Xin and Jincheng Lou contributed equally to this work and share first authorship
A Cost-Effective Multimodal LLM Reasoning Framework for Question Answering over Irregular Clinical Time Series	2026-07-28
MARS: Multi-Agent Re-ranking for Repeat-Order Food Delivery Recommendation	2026-07-28
TrajAudit: Automated Failure Diagnosis for Agentic Coding Systems	2026-07-28
Controllable LLM Reasoning via Sparse Autoencoder-Based Steering	2026-07-28	Accep... Accepted to the ACL 2026 Main
Hint-Guided Diversified Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning	2026-07-27
Multi-Task GRPO: Reliable LLM Reasoning Across Tasks	2026-07-27	Accep... Accepted at ICML 2026
MARS: Multi-hop Adaptive Retrieval and SPARQL Generation for KGQA	2026-07-27	EKAW ... EKAW 2026 (https://ekaw2026.di.unito.it/accepted-posters-and-demos)
HydroAgent: Formalizing Forecaster Expertise into Skill-Orchestrated Flood Forecasting Workflows	2026-07-27
Reasoning or Memorization: Can LLMs Understand and Generate Chinese Xiehouyu Riddles?	2026-07-26	20 pa... 20 pages; exp 3 is work in progress
Traceable LLM Reasoning for Fake-Order Fraud Detection	2026-07-25	15 pages, 3 figures
Not All LLM Reasoning is Visible in the Chain-of-Thought	2026-07-24
Statistical Early Stopping for Reasoning Models	2026-07-24
Math Education Digital Shadows for Investigating Learning with GenAI: Mathematics Performance, Anxiety, and Confidence in LLMs	2026-07-24
Learning as Reasoning Unfolds: Progressive Rollout Allocation for Efficient Reinforcement Learning	2026-07-24
Silent Failures in Quantized LLM Reasoning: A Taxonomy-Based Analysis of Hollow Convergence and Failure Mode Shifts	2026-07-23
Out of Sight, Still in Mind: Token Compression for Omni-LLMs	2026-07-23	Preprint
From Noise to Diversity: Random Embedding Injection in LLM Reasoning	2026-07-23	Under... Under review, ICML 2026 Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop (Spotlight)
WaveformQA: Benchmarking LLM Temporal Reasoning on Digital Waveforms	2026-07-22	10 pa... 10 pages; abridged version published in IEEE International Conference on LLM-Aided Design (ICLAD), 2026
Experience Augmented Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning	2026-07-22

Title	Date	Comment
Separating quantum circuits from classical LLMs	2026-08-04	60 pages, 6 figures
Think Fast: Estimating No-CoT Task-Completion Time Horizons of Frontier AI Models	2026-08-04
Evaluating LLM-Based Goal Extraction in Requirements Engineering: Prompting Strategies and Their Limitations	2026-08-04	11 pa... 11 pages, 1 figure. This contribution will be published in the conference proceedings of EASE 2026 Conference (https://conf.researchr.org/home/ease-2026/prompt-se-2026)
Sensitivity, Causality, and Repair Dissociate: A Layer-Wise Analysis of Perturbation Robustness and Its Scaling	2026-08-04	29 pa... 29 pages, 18 figures, 11 tables
TDVR: Joint Text Disambiguation and Viewpoint Reasoning for Zero-Shot 3D Visual Grounding	2026-08-04	10 pa... 10 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables
Risky Business: Measuring The Faithfulness-Safety Tension	2026-08-04
Soft Guidance Starts to Outperform CoT Prompting as LLMs Improve	2026-08-04	10 pages, 3 tables
Balancing Efficiency and Efficacy: Training-Free Attention-Guided Switching Between Explicit and Latent Thoughts for MLLMs	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted by ACM MM 2026. 10 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables
Automated Visualization Code Synthesis via Multi-Path Reasoning and Feedback-Driven Optimization	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted by International Conference on Pattern Recognization (ICPR 2026)
The Tell-Tale Trace: Detecting Reasoning Failures in LLMs Using Chain-of-Thought Dynamics	2026-08-04
States Hidden in Hidden States: Implicit Discrete State Representations Emerge in LLMs' Hidden States	2026-08-04	12 pa... 12 pages, 12 figures. Revised manuscript with public code and reproducibility artifacts; clarified the evaluation protocol; corrected figure labels and chance baselines, the attention-bridge description, cross-references, and probe notation. No new experiments
Deferred Exposure of Future Trajectories for Verifiable Reasoning in Autonomous Driving VLMs	2026-08-04
Aligned in Form, Not in Meaning: The Comprehension - Containment Decoupling of LLM Safety in Low-Resource Bangla Derogatory Speech	2026-08-03	15 pages, 6 figures
WCM: World-Cognition Model for Generalizable Human-Robot Interaction	2026-08-03
CURV: Enhancing Chart Understanding Through Curriculum Visual Grounded Reasoning	2026-08-03
Evading Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Through Model Poisoning	2026-08-03	15 pages, 2 figures
The Illusion of Superposition? A Principled Analysis of Latent Thinking in Language Models	2026-08-03	9 pages
GradCuit: Credit-Assigned Gradient Flow Enables Robust and Interpretable Test-Time Latent Reasoning	2026-08-03
MoRAL: Sensor-Grounded BEV Reasoning for Compact VLMs toward Edge-Oriented Autonomous Driving	2026-08-03	7 pag... 7 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables. Accepted to the 14th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Mobile Computing (IEEE IMC 2026), Fukuoka, Japan, July 27-30, 2026
Can Foundation Models Hear What Made That Sound? A Tiered Benchmark of Audio-Language Models and Traditional Classifiers for Closed-Set Sound Source Identification	2026-08-03
AdaThinkV: Adaptive Thinking for Token-Efficient Video Reasoning	2026-08-03
Recompute or Reuse? Diagnosing and Mitigating Textual Shortcuts in VLM Self-Reflection	2026-08-03	preprint
Intern-S1-MO: Long-horizon Reasoning Agent for Olympiad?Level Mathematical Problem Solving	2026-08-03
Comparative Validation of GPT-4o-mini and Teacher Mean Scores for Automated Scoring of Music Analysis Responses: Single-Pass Deployment, Repeatability, and Strategy-Specific Bias	2026-08-03	Proce... Proceedings of the International Meeting of the Psychometric Society: The 91st Annual Meeting, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2026
SpatialQuery: Benchmarking Geometry-Grounded Multi-Instance Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models	2026-08-03
PICTURE: Enhancing Theory-of-Mind in Large Language Models by Revealing, Not Hiding, Characters' Lack of Knowledge	2026-08-03
Latent Thought Credit: Multi-Answer Credit Assignment for Latent Reasoning	2026-08-03
Emergence Invariance: From Symbolized Thought to Interface Refinement	2026-08-03	14 pages, 3 figures
Length Penalties Make Chain-of-Thought Less Monitorable	2026-08-02
Cognitive Demand Steering for Adaptive Meta-Reasoning in Large Language Models	2026-08-02	21 pages, 3 figures
Remember-R1: Mitigating Long-Context Visual Forgetting through Reinforcement Learning	2026-08-02	Accep... Accepted by ACM Multimedia 2026
It's the Decoding Format, Not the Perturbation: Auditing Consistency-Based Selection for Vision-Language Test-Time Scaling	2026-08-02
CoT-Edit: Let CoT Guide Instruction Video Editing	2026-08-02
Attend to Your Own Thoughts: Breaking the Barrier for Post-Training Quantization of Reasoning LLMs through the Lens of 1.58-Bit Quantization	2026-08-02	This ... This research work was completed and submitted for publication in early May 2026. The project page: https://github.com/IntelChina-AI/BitTern
AdaThink-Med: Optimizing Inference-Time Compute for Medical Reasoning via Uncertainty Quantification	2026-08-02
CoLT: Teaching Multi-Modal Models to Think with Chain of Latent Thoughts	2026-08-02	Accep... Accepted by ECCV2026. Code is available at https://github.com/hulianyuyy/CoLT
Why LLMs Give In: Conversational Factors and Reasoning Behind Medical Sycophancy	2026-08-02	21 pa... 21 pages, 7 figures, 14 tables
MonitorVLM-v2: A Deployed Vision-Language Framework for Real-Time Safety Violation Detection	2026-08-02
Gaokerena: A Small Persian Medical Language Model Family	2026-08-02	29 pages, 9 figures
When Does LLM Orchestration Pay Off? A Controlled Evaluation of Accuracy, Cost, and Task Difficulty	2026-08-01
A False Average: Chain-of-Thought Monitors Collapse Where They Are the Only Defense	2026-08-01
Native Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Low-Resource Southeast Asian Languages	2026-08-01	22 pa... 22 pages, 16 figures, 12 tables
Knowledge Graph Augmented Large Language Models for Disease Prediction	2026-08-01
DeceptionX: From Multimodal Evidence to Explainable Deception Detection	2026-07-31
Cross-Task Dissociation in Frontier Vision-Language Model Theory of Mind	2026-07-31
AI and Its Impact on Creativity and Diversity: An Empirical Study of LLM-Generated Product Ideas	2026-07-31
RePaCA: Leveraging Reasoning Large Language Models for Static Automated Patch Correctness Assessment	2026-07-31	Final... Final published version in the Neurocomputing journal. Volume 701, 7 November 2026, 134583. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2026.134583
Translation with Thought: Difficulty-Adaptive Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Domain Machine Translation	2026-07-31	34 pa... 34 pages, 17 figures, and 21 tables. Accepted to ACL 2026
Data Turnstile: A Scalable Open Framework for Function-Calling Data Generation	2026-07-31	16 pages
Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art	2026-07-31	5 pages paper

Title	Date	Comment
PartInteractor: Intent-Driven Part-Aware 3D Authoring for Continuous Co-Creation in XR	2026-08-02	Accep... Accepted to ACM UIST 2026
Agreement Is Not Quality: Blind Expert Verification of Human and LLM Qualitative Coding When Human Consensus Is Not Ground Truth	2026-07-30
How memory can affect collective and cooperative behaviors in an LLM-Based Social Particle Swarm	2026-07-29	11 pa... 11 pages, 4 figures and 2 tables
CogEEGAgent: Toward Autonomous Cognitive EEG Analysis with Grounded Execution and Selection-Aware Verification	2026-07-27	16 pa... 16 pages, 5 figures, and 16 tables. The supplementary material is included in the same PDF
AlphaRoute: Large Language Models as Semantic Optimizers for Multi-Objective Routing	2026-07-22	7 pag... 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in the IEEE International Conference on LLM-Aided Design, 2026, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Code available at https://github.com/Kcbir/AlphaRoute
Understanding Interpretation Difficulty in Harmful Online Communication: Insights from Cybercrime Communities	2026-07-08
NeuraDock Visual Cognitive Load Agent Tutorial: A Quality-Gated Open-Source EEG Workflow for Alpha Dynamics and Real-Time Applications	2026-06-25	22 pages, 10 figures
Don't Go Breaking My LLM: The Impact of Pruning Attention Layers on Explanation Faithfulness and Confidence Calibration	2026-06-23	Accepted at TMLR
LLM-Based Generalizable Hierarchical Task Planning and Execution for Heterogeneous Robot Teams with Event-Driven Replanning	2026-06-18	full ... full version of this short paper is accepted at Frontiers in Robotics and AI Journal
ICA Lens: Interpreting Language Models Without Training Another Dictionary	2026-06-10	Ongoing Project
Language-Driven Cost Optimization for Autonomous Driving	2026-06-09	Paper... Paper accepted at IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC) 2026
ReflectiChain: Epistemic Grounding in LLM-Driven World Models for Supply Chain Resilience	2026-06-09
MotionGPT-2: A General-Purpose Motion-Language Model for Motion Generation and Understanding	2026-06-08
Analyzing the Correlation Between Hallucinations and Knowledge Conflicts in Large Language Models	2026-06-07
Thinking Through Signs: PEEL as a Semiotic Scaffolding for Epistemically Accountable AI-Enabled Research	2026-06-02	10 pages, 5 figuras
Unveiling the Limits of Large Language Models in Inferring Pragmatic Meaning from Non-Verbal Responses	2026-06-01
The Limits of LLM Forecasting: Parametric Knowledge Gaps Across Conflict Zones	2026-05-29
Hallucination Behavior in Multimodal LLMs Across Agricultural Image Interpretation and Generation Tasks	2026-05-26
How Much Structure Do LLMs Need? Evaluating LLMs for Bibliometric Cluster Description	2026-05-23
Improving Labeling Consistency with Detailed Constitutional Definitions and AI-Driven Evaluation	2026-05-22	Under... Under review at ACL Rolling Review (ARR), May 2026 cycle. Also available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20125267
Patch-Effect Graph Kernels for LLM Interpretability	2026-05-07
LLM-ADAM: A Generalizable LLM Agent Framework for Pre-Print Anomaly Detection in Additive Manufacturing	2026-05-05	24 pages, 10 figures
From Research Question to Scientific Workflow: Leveraging Agentic AI for Science Automation	2026-04-23
Agentic AI-Enabled Framework for Thermal Comfort and Building Energy Assessment in Tropical Urban Neighborhoods	2026-04-23	Accep... Accepted at IAQVEC 2026
Learning to Draw ASCII Improves Spatial Reasoning in Language Models	2026-04-16
Arbitration Failure, Not Perceptual Blindness: How Vision-Language Models Resolve Visual-Linguistic Conflicts	2026-04-13
Heterogeneous Graph Importance Scoring and Clustering with Automated LLM-based Interpretation	2026-04-09	26 pa... 26 pages, 11 figures, 8 tables
Runtime Execution Traces Guided Automated Program Repair with Multi-Agent Debate	2026-04-03	12 pa... 12 pages, 4 figures, 8 tables
Discovering Decoupled Functional Modules in Large Language Models	2026-03-18	AAAI-26 Oral
LaMoGen: Language to Motion Generation Through LLM-Guided Symbolic Inference	2026-03-12	Accep... Accepted by CVPR 2026. Supplementary material included. Project page: https://jjkislele.github.io/LaMoGen/
Pneuma-Seeker: A Relational Reification Mechanism to Align AI Agents with Human Work over Relational Data	2026-03-11
PhysLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Cross-Modal Remote Physiological Sensing	2026-03-05	Accep... Accepted by International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) 2026
Cache What Lasts: Token Retention for Memory-Bounded KV Cache in LLMs	2026-03-01
Sparse Shift Autoencoders for Identifying Concepts from Large Language Model Activations	2026-02-27	27 pages, 9 figures
Co-Disclosing the Computer: LLM-Mediated Computing through Reflective Conversation	2026-02-27	CHI'26
Neuro-Symbolic Control with Large Language Models for Language-Guided Spatial Tasks	2026-02-21
Stroke Lesions as a Rosetta Stone for Language Model Interpretability	2026-02-03	45 pages, 17 figures
Uncertainty-Aware Gradient Signal-to-Noise Data Selection for Instruction Tuning	2026-01-20	Preprint
A Shared Geometry of Difficulty in Multilingual Language Models	2026-01-19
Causal-SAM-LLM: Large Language Models as Causal Reasoners for Robust Medical Segmentation	2026-01-16	Accep... Accepted by IEEE ICASSP 2026
Self-reflection in Automated Qualitative Coding: Improving Text Annotation through Secondary LLM Critique	2026-01-14
Word Synchronization Challenge: A Benchmark for Word Association Responses for Large Language Models	2026-01-14
Can LLMs interpret figurative language as humans do?: surface-level vs representational similarity	2026-01-14	17 pages, 5 figures
Neuro-Symbolic Compliance: Integrating LLMs and SMT Solvers for Automated Financial Legal Analysis	2026-01-07	10 pa... 10 pages, 6 tables, 3 figures, accepted by the 2nd ACM AIware Conference
LLM Interpretability with Identifiable Temporal-Instantaneous Representation	2026-01-02	NeurIPS 2025
Trust Me, I Know This Function: Hijacking LLM Static Analysis using Bias	2025-12-18
Verification-Guided Context Optimization for Tool Calling via Hierarchical LLMs-as-Editors	2025-12-15	Accep... Accepted by AAAI 2026 Workshop on Agentic AI Benchmarks and Applications for Enterprise Tasks
Visualizing token importance for black-box language models	2025-12-12
SpeechIQ: Speech-Agentic Intelligence Quotient Across Cognitive Levels in Voice Understanding by Large Language Models	2025-12-01	ACL 2... ACL 2025 main. Our Speech-IQ leaderboard is hosted at huggingface.co/spaces/nvidia/Speech-IQ-leaderboard. Speech-IQ Calculator: https://github.com/YukinoWan/SpeechIQ
For Those Who May Find Themselves on the Red Team	2025-11-23

Title	Date	Comment
Paris as a 15-Minute City: An Explainable AI Perspective	2026-08-04	17 pa... 17 pages, 16 figures. Extended report of a poster presented at the NetMob 2025 conference on 8 October 2025
A Unified Framework for Human AI Collaboration in Security Operations Centers with Trusted Autonomy	2026-08-04	Accept
Trustworthy AI in Digital Health: A Comprehensive Review of Robustness and Explainability	2026-08-03	Prepr... Preprint of the paper published in Progress in Biomedical Engineering. 26 pages, 5 figures
Explainable AI for the EU Right to Explanation: A Systematic Review of the Law-XAI Translation Gap	2026-08-03	Accep... Accepted at the 9th AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics and Society (AIES-26)
Crushing the Evidence: A Dual-Penalty Evasion Framework for Fooling White-Box Explainable AI Auditors	2026-08-01	10 pages
Explaining AI-Image Detection: What the Heatmap Actually Shows	2026-07-31	8 pag... 8 pages of main text; 27 pages including references and appendix. 9 figures, 21 tables
Shaping Scientific Explanations to Expert Perspectives with Persona-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning	2026-07-31
Application of machine learning to monster level prediction in tabletop RPG game design	2026-07-31
From Large Language Model Predicates to Logic Tensor Networks: Neurosymbolic Offer Validation in Regulated Procurement	2026-07-30	17 pa... 17 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, extended version, with appendix
The Case for Vibe Modeling: A Missing Step in AI-Based Trustworthy Software Development	2026-07-30	7 pages, 1 figure
On the Design and Evaluation of Human-centered Explainable AI Systems: A Systematic Review and Taxonomy	2026-07-28
From Dyad to Triad: Eliciting XAI Requirements in Stroke Rehabilitation	2026-07-28	AI an... AI and Cognitive Computing for Trustworthy Human Machine Systems Session, IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (IEEE SMC 2026)
Explainable AI for Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Using Simulated Federated Learning	2026-07-28	13 Pages, 5 Figures
A Unified Framework for Uncertainty-Aware Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Case Study in Power Quality Disturbance Classification	2026-07-28
JobMatchAI-An Intelligent Job Matching Platform Using Knowledge Graphs, Semantic Search and Explainable AI	2026-07-27
Evaluating the Impact of Explainable AI on Trust in AI-Assisted Code Review	2026-07-27	23 pa... 23 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables. To appear in Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering (PACMSE), Vol. 3, No. ISSTA, Article ISSTA093 (ISSTA 2026). Published under CC BY 4.0. Replication package: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21457282
Beyond Local Inspection: Global, Guideline-Grounded Evaluation of Post-hoc XAI Methods for ECG Classification	2026-07-27
Disentangling Acoustic Cues in Alzheimer's Pathology and Perception: The Roles of Language and Gender	2026-07-27	Accep... Accepted at Interspeech 2026
Explainable AI through the Lens of Material Agency: Enabling Musical Interface Design with Neural Audio Models	2026-07-25	Under... Under review for "Explainable AI for the Arts" (N. Bryan-Kinns, Ed.), Springer
Context-Aware Concept Distillation for Trustworthy Flood Prediction	2026-07-25	to be... to be published in IJCAI 2026 proceedings
Unboxing Diffusion Models for the Arts: Interactive Model Bending and Practice-Based Explainability	2026-07-24	Under... Under review for "Explainable AI for the Arts" (N. Bryan-Kinns, Ed.), Springer
Scalable Explainability-as-a-Service (XaaS) for Edge AI Systems	2026-07-24	8 pag... 8 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. This version updates metadata after publication in IEEE Xplore and publication by SoutheastCon 2026
Proceedings of The Fourth International Workshop on eXplainable AI for the Arts (XAIxArts 4)	2026-07-22
Scaling Time Series Classification via XAI-Driven Data Reduction	2026-07-22	Accep... Accepted for AALTD workshop at ECML-PKDD 2026
LLM-Grounded Explainable AI for Supply Chain Risk Early Warning via Temporal Graph Attention Networks	2026-07-21
Automated Data Engineering and Feature Selection for the Case Study of Warpage Detection in Fused Deposition Modeling	2026-07-20
Explaining and Tuning Transformer-based LLMs in Arithmetic Tasks with Human Strategies	2026-07-19
FST.ai 2.5: Explainable and Uncertainty-Aware AI for Olympic and Para-Taekwondo Decision Support, Athlete Digital Twins, and Federation-Scale Analytics	2026-07-18	14 pages, 4 figures
FAIR_XAI: Improving Multimodal Foundation Model Fairness via Explainability for Wellbeing Assessment	2026-07-17	11 pages, 4 figures
VeriX-Anon: A Multi-Layered Framework for Mathematically Verifiable Outsourced Target-Driven Data Anonymization	2026-07-17	v2: r... v2: revised after peer review. Evaluation expanded from 3 to 7 datasets, per-dataset Wasserstein-threshold calibration added, effect-size CIs and cross-dataset statistics reported, and analytical zk-SNARK/MPC/TEE baselines added. Minor errors corrected
Automated identification of Ichneumonoidea wasps via YOLO-based deep learning: Integrating HiresCam for Explainable AI	2026-07-16	15 pages, 20 figures
Explaining Process Control Optimisation Recommendations via GradientSHAP and Implicit Differentiation	2026-07-16
Diagnosing and Mitigating Domain Shift in Permission-Based Android Malware Detection	2026-07-15
"Trust Junk" Leads to Unjustified Support for Highly Discriminatory Predictive Models	2026-07-14
MLPTR-CC: Multi-label Pathology Test Recommendation using Classifier Chains and SHAP	2026-07-14
Atomic Units of X: The Compression Layer of Intelligence	2026-07-14
Evaluating RE Practices for Explainability: Synthesizing Insights from Daimler Truck into an Explainable RE Framework Proposal	2026-07-13
Detecting Explanatory Insufficiency in Learned Representations: A Framework for Representational Vigilance	2026-07-13	25 pa... 25 pages, 2 figures, no tables, 16 references. Conceptual and methodological framework for monitoring representational adequacy and detecting explanatory insufficiency in learned representations
ConceptSMILE: Auditing the Trustworthiness of Concept-Based Explainable AI	2026-07-10
Knowledge Graphs and Explainable AI as Complementary Resources for Urban Mining	2026-07-10	Accep... Accepted for presentation at the AISE Workshop @ IJCAI-ECAI 2026
All Explanations are Wrong, But Many Are Useful: Exploring the Rashomon Explanation Set with Large Language Models	2026-07-10
Unlearning to Protect: A Distilled Reinforcement Learning Framework with Privacy-Preserving Feature Unlearning and XAI for IoT Security	2026-07-09
The Contribution of XAI for the Safe Development and Certification of AI: An Expert-Based Analysis	2026-07-09	This ... This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this contribution is published in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (HCII 2026), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 16745, and is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-30849-8_13
Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning	2026-07-08	20 pages
Why Fake ? Unveiling the Semantic Vocabulary of Deepfake Detectors	2026-07-08	Accep... Accepted at CVPRW 2026
Large Language Models (LLMs) and Generative AI in Cybersecurity and Privacy: A Survey of Dual-Use Risks, AI-Generated Malware, Explainability, and Defensive Strategies	2026-07-08	Invit... Invited survey paper. 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Reduced NEXI protocol for the quantification of human gray matter microstructure on the Connectome 2.0 scanner	2026-07-07	Submi... Submitted to Imaging Neuroscience. This all-in-one version includes supplementary materials. 34 pages, 145 figures, 4 tables

Title	Date	Comment
Sparse Weight Decomposition for Efficient Circuit Extraction	2026-08-04
Disentangling MLP Neuron Weights in Vocabulary Space	2026-08-04	Accep... Accepted at COLM 2026
Word Recovery in Large Language Models Enables Character-Level Tokenization Robustness	2026-08-04
The production of meaning in the processing of natural language	2026-08-03	Accep... Accepted to QNLP 2026, 9 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Superposition Without Interference? Towards Isolated Interventions via Almost Orthogonal Features in Language Models	2026-08-02	Accep... Accepted as a conference paper at the Conference on Language Modeling (COLM) 2026
DiffuseAgent-MI: Distributionally-Grounded,Tool-Integrated Self-Evolving Agents for Faithful Visual Reasoning	2026-08-01	11 pa... 11 pages, 9 figures, accepted by ICML 2026 manitrack
Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions	2026-08-01
EvalSafetyGap: A Hybrid Survey and Conceptual Framework for LLM Evaluation-Safety Failures	2026-07-31	74 pa... 74 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables. Hybrid systematic survey and conceptual framework on LLM evaluation and AI-safety failures, synthesizing 373 primary studies (2018-2026). Introduces the EvalSafetyGap framework (Instability Decomposition, Alignment Trilemma) and reports an exploratory ten-model audit. Submitted as a review/survey article; not currently under consideration elsewhere
HYVINT: Intensity-Driven Hypergraph Generation with Variational Embeddings	2026-07-29	8 pag... 8 pages, 1 figure, 9 tables
Towards Verifiable Transformers: Solver-Checkable Circuit Explanations	2026-07-29	23 pa... 23 pages. v2: adds GPT-2-scale verified distillation (three-edge verified quote circuit), LayerNorm removal for sparsemax models, and gated localization protocols
Phase Structure in Rotary Attention: A Spectral Framework for Semantic Continuity and Execution-Boundary Governance	2026-07-28	14 pa... 14 pages; theoretical framework and proposed experimental program
Emergent Latent-State Computation under Stochastic Volatility	2026-07-28
Do LLMs Know Their Vulnerable Scenarios?	2026-07-26	16 pa... 16 pages, 10 Figures, Under Review
Continuous surrogates versus threshold Boolean networks for modeling Arabidopsis ISR gene regulation	2026-07-25	To be... To be published in IEEE CIBCB 2026
Through the Bottleneck: How Multi-head Latent Attention Separates Content from Position in Language Models	2026-07-25
Toward Mechanistic Interpretability of an AI Foundation Model Fine-Tuned for Atmospheric Chemistry	2026-07-22
CircuitKIT : Circuit Discovery, Evaluation, and Application Toolkit for Mechanistic Interpretability	2026-07-21
CLT-Forge: A Scalable Library for Cross-Layer Transcoders and Attribution Graphs	2026-07-21	9 pag... 9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Code: https://github.com/LLM-Interp/CLT-Forge. Demonstration video: https://youtu.be/6ptrrLawTl8
Breaking the Block: Preserving Data Continuity to Train Superior SAEs for Instruct Models	2026-07-20
Measuring Monosemanticity in Sparse Autoencoders via Latent Activation Coherence	2026-07-20	This ... This is a preprint version. A shorter version of this paper has been accepted for presentation and publication in the post-workshop proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on eXplainable Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining (XKDD 2026), co-located with ECML PKDD 2026. The appendix is included only in this preprint and is not part of the peer-reviewed proceedings paper
Every Component is a Lookup: Token Attribution and Composition from a Single Decomposition	2026-07-19
What Do They See? Interpreting Complex Road Scenarios Through the Eyes of Vision-Language-Action Models for Safe and Trustworthy Autonomous Vehicle Learning	2026-07-18
Are Arithmetic Heuristic Neurons Form-Invariant? A Mechanistic Analysis of Symbols, Text, and Code in LLMs	2026-07-18	Under Review
Mechanistic Interpretability of Cognitive Complexity in LLMs via Linear Probing using Bloom's Taxonomy	2026-07-17	Prepr... Preprint. Under review
Analysing Moral Bias in Finetuned LLMs through Mechanistic Interpretability	2026-07-17	Prepr... Preprint. Under review
Hide and Seek in Embedding Space: Geometry-based Steganography and Detection in Large Language Models	2026-07-17
Steering Robustness into World Action Models via Mechanistic Interpretability and Optimal Control	2026-07-16
Transcoders for Investigating Deception in Language Models	2026-07-16
From Observation to Insight: Mechanistic World Models and the Quest for Autonomous Discovery	2026-07-15
Hierarchical Latent Structures in Data Generation Process Unify Mechanistic Phenomena across Scale	2026-07-14
Same Compression Principle, Different Geometry: Rate-Distortion Signatures Dissociate Biological and Artificial Visual Systems	2026-07-13
Inside the Unfair Judge: A Mechanistic Interpretability Account of LLM-as-Judge Bias	2026-07-13	58 pa... 58 pages, 13 figures, 30 tables; project page: https://xzx34.github.io/unfair-judge/
Emergent Hierarchical Monosemantic Neurons from the Group-Contrastive Forward-Forward Algorithm	2026-07-13
Which Neurons Detect Malicious Code? A Probing Study of LLM Security Knowledge	2026-07-11	The p... The paper has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication in the 20th International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM 2026)
MLPs are Hebbians: Constructing Efficient Fact-Storing MLPs for Transformers	2026-07-10
XAI and Statistical Analysis for Reliable Intrusion Detection in the UAVIDS-2025 Dataset: From Tree to Hybrid and Tabular DNN Ensembles	2026-07-10	Accep... Accepted at IEEE CITS 2026, Greece
When Structured Sparse Autoencoders Learn Consistent Concepts Across Modalities	2026-07-09
Cross-seed explainability using Procrustes-conditioned Joint End-to-end Top-K Sparse Autoencoders	2026-07-09	17 pa... 17 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables
Certified Interventional Fidelity: Anytime-Valid, Adaptive Evaluation of Causal Claims in Mechanistic Interpretability	2026-07-09	Accep... Accepted at UAI 2026 (Proceedings of the 42nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence). Code: https://github.com/AsiaeeLab/certified-interventional-fidelity
Diagnosing Shape-Prior Shortcuts in Long-Range Single-Shot Fringe Projection Profilometry	2026-07-09	21 pages, 13 figures
Mechanistic Interpretability of LLM Jailbreaks via Internal Attribution Graphs	2026-07-08
Temporal Preference Concepts and their Functions in a Large Language Model	2026-07-08
How Learning Dynamics Drive Adversarially Robust Generalization?	2026-07-08	Accep... Accepted at the 42nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 2026)
Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning	2026-07-08	20 pages
Latent Programming Horizons in Coding Agents	2026-07-06
Beyond the Black Box: Interpretability of Agentic AI Tool Use	2026-07-05	12 pa... 12 pages, 4 figures, 17 tables
Interpretability and Generalization Bounds for Learning Spatial Physics	2026-07-05	To ap... To appear in ICML 2026. 18 pages, 13 figures
Cultural Binding Heads in Language Models	2026-07-04

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Latest 50 Papers - August 06, 2026 #134

LLM Reasoning

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Latest 50 Papers - August 06, 2026 #134

Description

LLM Reasoning

Chain of Thought

LLM Interpretability

Explainable AI

Mechanistic Interpretability

Metadata

Metadata

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Labels

Projects

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Development

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