fix(libstore/build/derivation-goal): don't assert on partially valid outputs

Fixes: #14130
(cherry picked from commit 9eecee3)

Author: lovesegfault

src/libstore/build/derivation-goal.cc

@@ -182,7 +182,23 @@ Goal::Co DerivationGoal::haveDerivation()
                 }
             }
 
-            assert(success.builtOutputs.count(wantedOutput) > 0);
+            /* If the wanted output is not in builtOutputs (e.g., because it
+               was already valid and therefore not re-registered), we need to
+               add it ourselves to ensure we return the correct information. */
+            if (success.builtOutputs.count(wantedOutput) == 0) {
+                debug(
+                    "BUG! wanted output '%s' not in builtOutputs, working around by adding it manually", wantedOutput);
+                success.builtOutputs = {{
+                    wantedOutput,
+                    {
+                        assertPathValidity(),
+                        {
+                            .drvHash = outputHash,
+                            .outputName = wantedOutput,
+                        },
+                    },
+                }};
+            }
         }
     }