Concept | Description |
---|---|
<!DOCTYPE html> |
Declaration to define document type |
<html> |
Begins the HTML document |
<title> |
Sets the title of the page (appears in the browser tab) |
<head> |
Contains metadata about the document (like the title, links to stylesheets) |
<body> |
Contains the main content of the page |
<meta> |
Provides metadata, such as author and character encoding |
<author> |
Specifies the author of the page |
Element | Description |
---|---|
<table> |
Starts the table |
border= |
Specifies the table's border size |
<tr> |
Defines a row in the table |
<th> |
Defines the header cell (usually the first row) |
<td> |
Defines a regular cell in the table |
colspan= |
Merges cells horizontally (across columns) |
rowspan= |
Merges cells vertically (across rows) |
Element | Description |
---|---|
<form action="mailto:[email protected]" method="get"> |
Defines a form and its submission method (via email in this case) |
<input type="radio" name="name"> |
Radio button (select one option, e.g., Yes/No) |
<label> |
Defines a label for form elements, placed inside text fields |
<input type="text" name="name"> |
Defines a text input field |
<input type="reset" name="Reset"> |
Reset button to clear form |
<input type="submit" name="Submit"> |
Submit button for the form |
<input type="checkbox" name="name"> |
Checkbox (select one or more options) |
<select name="listName"> |
Drop-down list |
<option value="0,1,2,..."> |
Options within a drop-down list |
<textarea rows="number" cols="number"> |
Text area for multi-line input (e.g., comments) |
<iframe src="file.html" width="100%" height="650px"> |
Embeds another HTML document or web page within the page |
Concept | Description |
---|---|
Text content | Text inside the <body> tag represents the visible content of the web page |
Body content | Any content placed inside <body> is shown on the browser's screen |