diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/data-asset-diagram.png b/labs/lab2/baseline/data-asset-diagram.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..76e10fef Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/baseline/data-asset-diagram.png differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/data-flow-diagram.png b/labs/lab2/baseline/data-flow-diagram.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2938b943 Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/baseline/data-flow-diagram.png differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/report.pdf b/labs/lab2/baseline/report.pdf new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b2091a3c Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/baseline/report.pdf differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/risks.json b/labs/lab2/baseline/risks.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5467f51b --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/baseline/risks.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"category":"missing-authentication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app@reverse-proxy@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unnecessary-data-transfer","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Data Transfer\u003c/b\u003e of \u003cb\u003eTokens \u0026 Sessions\u003c/b\u003e data at \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e from/to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-data-transfer@tokens-sessions@user-browser@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"tokens-sessions","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"unnecessary-data-transfer","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Data Transfer\u003c/b\u003e of \u003cb\u003eTokens \u0026 Sessions\u003c/b\u003e data at \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e from/to \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-data-transfer@tokens-sessions@user-browser@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"tokens-sessions","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"unencrypted-communication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"high","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Communication\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eDirect To App (no proxy)\u003c/b\u003e between \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e transferring authentication data (like credentials, token, session-id, etc.)","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-communication@user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy@user-browser@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unencrypted-communication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"high","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Communication\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eTo Reverse Proxy (preferred)\u003c/b\u003e between \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e transferring authentication data (like credentials, token, session-id, etc.)","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-communication@user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred@user-browser@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["reverse-proxy"]},{"category":"unencrypted-communication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Communication\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e between \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-communication@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app@reverse-proxy@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"reverse-proxy","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-authentication-second-factor","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Two-Factor Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eDirect To App (no proxy)\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication-second-factor@user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy@user-browser@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-authentication-second-factor","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Two-Factor Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e forwarded via \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication-second-factor@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app@reverse-proxy@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-waf","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Web Application Firewall (WAF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-waf@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unencrypted-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-asset@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unnecessary-technical-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003ePersistent Storage\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-technical-asset@persistent-storage","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"persistent-storage","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["persistent-storage"]},{"category":"unnecessary-technical-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-technical-asset@user-browser","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"cross-site-scripting","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Scripting (XSS)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-scripting@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eEmail/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo Email/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@juice-shop@email-sms-provider@juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eWebhook Endpoint\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo Webhook Endpoint\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@juice-shop@webhook-endpoint@juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@reverse-proxy@juice-shop@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"reverse-proxy","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["reverse-proxy"]},{"category":"container-baseimage-backdooring","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eContainer Base Image Backdooring\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"container-baseimage-backdooring@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"probable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-identity-store","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Identity Store\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-identity-store@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"reverse-proxy","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]},{"category":"cross-site-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"very-likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eDirect To App (no proxy)\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-request-forgery@juice-shop@user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"cross-site-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"very-likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-request-forgery@juice-shop@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-hardening","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Hardening\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-hardening@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-build-infrastructure","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Build Infrastructure\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-build-infrastructure@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]},{"category":"missing-vault","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Vault (Secret Storage)\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eEmail/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-vault@email-sms-provider","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"email-sms-provider","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]}] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/stats.json b/labs/lab2/baseline/stats.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2aba5b6f --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/baseline/stats.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"risks":{"critical":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":0},"elevated":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":5},"high":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":0},"low":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":5},"medium":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":13}}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/baseline/technical-assets.json b/labs/lab2/baseline/technical-assets.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7c3ddd47 --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/baseline/technical-assets.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"email-sms-provider":{"Id":"email-sms-provider","Title":"Email/SMS Provider","Description":"External Email/SMS API provider.","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":14,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":true,"Redundant":true,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":true,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"Third-party service.","Owner":"Third Party","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Handles notifications; sensitive addresses may be transmitted.","Tags":["saas","notifications"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["user-accounts","orders"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":1},"juice-shop":{"Id":"juice-shop","Title":"Juice Shop","Description":"OWASP Juice Shop application (Node.js, v19.0.0).","Usage":0,"Type":1,"Size":2,"Technology":6,"Machine":2,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":true,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Business-facing app with deliberate vulns for learning.","Tags":["app","nodejs"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["user-accounts","orders","product-catalog","tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsStored":["logs"],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","SourceId":"juice-shop","TargetId":"email-sms-provider","Title":"To Email/SMS Provider","Description":"Outbound notifications to provider.","Protocol":2,"Tags":["egress"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":3,"Authorization":1,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["user-accounts","orders"],"DataAssetsReceived":null,"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true},{"Id":"juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","SourceId":"juice-shop","TargetId":"webhook-endpoint","Title":"To Webhook Endpoint","Description":"Optional outbound webhooks.","Protocol":2,"Tags":["egress"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":0,"Authorization":0,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["orders"],"DataAssetsReceived":null,"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":100},"persistent-storage":{"Id":"persistent-storage","Title":"Persistent Storage","Description":"Host-mounted volume for logs/uploads.","Usage":1,"Type":2,"Size":3,"Technology":10,"Machine":1,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Operational data; may contain sensitive info if misconfigured.","Tags":["storage","volume"],"DataAssetsProcessed":[],"DataAssetsStored":["logs"],"DataFormatsAccepted":[3],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":32.59005145797599},"reverse-proxy":{"Id":"reverse-proxy","Title":"Reverse Proxy","Description":"Optional reverse proxy with TLS termination \u0026 security headers.","Usage":0,"Type":1,"Size":2,"Technology":20,"Machine":1,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":1,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Controls ingress, adds TLS and headers.","Tags":["optional","proxy"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["product-catalog","tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","SourceId":"reverse-proxy","TargetId":"juice-shop","Title":"To App","Description":"Proxy to app (HTTP 3000).","Protocol":1,"Tags":[],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":0,"Authorization":0,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":13.097841122284395},"user-browser":{"Id":"user-browser","Title":"User Browser","Description":"End-user web browser.","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":2,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":true,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"External Users","Confidentiality":0,"Integrity":1,"Availability":1,"JustificationCiaRating":"UI client.","Tags":["actor","user"],"DataAssetsProcessed":[],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred","SourceId":"user-browser","TargetId":"reverse-proxy","Title":"To Reverse Proxy (preferred)","Description":"User to reverse proxy (HTTPS 443).","Protocol":1,"Tags":["primary"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":2,"Authorization":2,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true},{"Id":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","SourceId":"user-browser","TargetId":"juice-shop","Title":"Direct To App (no proxy)","Description":"Direct access to app (HTTP 3000).","Protocol":1,"Tags":["direct"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":2,"Authorization":2,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":32.23954487102162},"webhook-endpoint":{"Id":"webhook-endpoint","Title":"Webhook Endpoint","Description":"3rd-party webhook receiver (if configured).","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":14,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":true,"Redundant":true,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":true,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"Third-party sink.","Owner":"Third Party","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":1,"Availability":1,"JustificationCiaRating":"Potential egress path; validate destinations.","Tags":["saas","webhook"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["orders"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":1}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/data-asset-diagram.png b/labs/lab2/secure/data-asset-diagram.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e0cbff1 Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/secure/data-asset-diagram.png differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/data-flow-diagram.png b/labs/lab2/secure/data-flow-diagram.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d328b5e2 Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/secure/data-flow-diagram.png differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/report.pdf b/labs/lab2/secure/report.pdf new file mode 100644 index 00000000..982b7096 Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/lab2/secure/report.pdf differ diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/risks.json b/labs/lab2/secure/risks.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6f6c44ca --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/secure/risks.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"category":"missing-authentication-second-factor","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Two-Factor Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eDirect To App (no proxy)\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication-second-factor@user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy@user-browser@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-authentication-second-factor","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Two-Factor Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e forwarded via \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication-second-factor@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app@reverse-proxy@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-hardening","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Hardening\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-hardening@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"container-baseimage-backdooring","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eContainer Base Image Backdooring\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"container-baseimage-backdooring@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"probable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-waf","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Web Application Firewall (WAF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-waf@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unencrypted-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-asset@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"unencrypted-communication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"high","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnencrypted Communication\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eTo Reverse Proxy (preferred)\u003c/b\u003e between \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e transferring authentication data (like credentials, token, session-id, etc.)","synthetic_id":"unencrypted-communication@user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred@user-browser@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["reverse-proxy"]},{"category":"missing-identity-store","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Identity Store\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-identity-store@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"reverse-proxy","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]},{"category":"unnecessary-data-transfer","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Data Transfer\u003c/b\u003e of \u003cb\u003eTokens \u0026 Sessions\u003c/b\u003e data at \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e from/to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-data-transfer@tokens-sessions@user-browser@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"tokens-sessions","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"unnecessary-data-transfer","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Data Transfer\u003c/b\u003e of \u003cb\u003eTokens \u0026 Sessions\u003c/b\u003e data at \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e from/to \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-data-transfer@tokens-sessions@user-browser@reverse-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"tokens-sessions","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"unnecessary-technical-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003ePersistent Storage\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-technical-asset@persistent-storage","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"persistent-storage","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["persistent-storage"]},{"category":"unnecessary-technical-asset","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"low","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eUnnecessary Technical Asset\u003c/b\u003e named \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"unnecessary-technical-asset@user-browser","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"user-browser","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["user-browser"]},{"category":"missing-authentication","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Authentication\u003c/b\u003e covering communication link \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e to \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"missing-authentication@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app@reverse-proxy@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"cross-site-scripting","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"elevated","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Scripting (XSS)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-scripting@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"cross-site-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"very-likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eDirect To App (no proxy)\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eUser Browser\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-request-forgery@juice-shop@user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"cross-site-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"very-likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e from \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"cross-site-request-forgery@juice-shop@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"missing-build-infrastructure","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Build Infrastructure\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-build-infrastructure@juice-shop","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]},{"category":"missing-vault","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"unlikely","exploitation_impact":"medium","title":"\u003cb\u003eMissing Vault (Secret Storage)\u003c/b\u003e in the threat model (referencing asset \u003cb\u003eEmail/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e as an example)","synthetic_id":"missing-vault@email-sms-provider","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"email-sms-provider","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"","data_breach_probability":"improbable","data_breach_technical_assets":[]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eEmail/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo Email/SMS Provider\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@juice-shop@email-sms-provider@juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eWebhook Endpoint\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo Webhook Endpoint\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@juice-shop@webhook-endpoint@juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"juice-shop","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["juice-shop"]},{"category":"server-side-request-forgery","risk_status":"unchecked","severity":"medium","exploitation_likelihood":"likely","exploitation_impact":"low","title":"\u003cb\u003eServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\u003c/b\u003e risk at \u003cb\u003eReverse Proxy\u003c/b\u003e server-side web-requesting the target \u003cb\u003eJuice Shop\u003c/b\u003e via \u003cb\u003eTo App\u003c/b\u003e","synthetic_id":"server-side-request-forgery@reverse-proxy@juice-shop@reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","most_relevant_data_asset":"","most_relevant_technical_asset":"reverse-proxy","most_relevant_trust_boundary":"","most_relevant_shared_runtime":"","most_relevant_communication_link":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","data_breach_probability":"possible","data_breach_technical_assets":["reverse-proxy"]}] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/stats.json b/labs/lab2/secure/stats.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b57e372b --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/secure/stats.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"risks":{"critical":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":0},"elevated":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":3},"high":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":0},"low":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":5},"medium":{"accepted":0,"false-positive":0,"in-discussion":0,"in-progress":0,"mitigated":0,"unchecked":13}}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/secure/technical-assets.json b/labs/lab2/secure/technical-assets.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c412613a --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/secure/technical-assets.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"email-sms-provider":{"Id":"email-sms-provider","Title":"Email/SMS Provider","Description":"External Email/SMS API provider.","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":14,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":true,"Redundant":true,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":true,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"Third-party service.","Owner":"Third Party","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Handles notifications; sensitive addresses may be transmitted.","Tags":["saas","notifications"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["user-accounts","orders"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":1},"juice-shop":{"Id":"juice-shop","Title":"Juice Shop","Description":"OWASP Juice Shop application (Node.js, v19.0.0).","Usage":0,"Type":1,"Size":2,"Technology":6,"Machine":2,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":true,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Business-facing app with deliberate vulns for learning.","Tags":["app","nodejs"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["user-accounts","orders","product-catalog","tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsStored":["logs"],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"juice-shop\u003eto-email-sms-provider","SourceId":"juice-shop","TargetId":"email-sms-provider","Title":"To Email/SMS Provider","Description":"Outbound notifications to provider.","Protocol":2,"Tags":["egress"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":3,"Authorization":1,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["user-accounts","orders"],"DataAssetsReceived":null,"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true},{"Id":"juice-shop\u003eto-webhook-endpoint","SourceId":"juice-shop","TargetId":"webhook-endpoint","Title":"To Webhook Endpoint","Description":"Optional outbound webhooks.","Protocol":2,"Tags":["egress"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":0,"Authorization":0,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["orders"],"DataAssetsReceived":null,"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":100},"persistent-storage":{"Id":"persistent-storage","Title":"Persistent Storage","Description":"Host-mounted volume for logs/uploads.","Usage":1,"Type":2,"Size":3,"Technology":10,"Machine":1,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":1,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Operational data; may contain sensitive info if misconfigured.","Tags":["storage","volume"],"DataAssetsProcessed":[],"DataAssetsStored":["logs"],"DataFormatsAccepted":[3],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":32.59005145797599},"reverse-proxy":{"Id":"reverse-proxy","Title":"Reverse Proxy","Description":"Optional reverse proxy with TLS termination \u0026 security headers.","Usage":0,"Type":1,"Size":2,"Technology":20,"Machine":1,"Internet":false,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":1,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"Lab Owner","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":2,"Availability":2,"JustificationCiaRating":"Controls ingress, adds TLS and headers.","Tags":["optional","proxy"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["product-catalog","tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"reverse-proxy\u003eto-app","SourceId":"reverse-proxy","TargetId":"juice-shop","Title":"To App","Description":"Proxy to app (HTTP 3000).","Protocol":2,"Tags":[],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":0,"Authorization":0,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":13.097841122284395},"user-browser":{"Id":"user-browser","Title":"User Browser","Description":"End-user web browser.","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":2,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":false,"Redundant":false,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":false,"UsedAsClientByHuman":true,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"","Owner":"External Users","Confidentiality":0,"Integrity":1,"Availability":1,"JustificationCiaRating":"UI client.","Tags":["actor","user"],"DataAssetsProcessed":[],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[{"Id":"user-browser\u003eto-reverse-proxy-preferred","SourceId":"user-browser","TargetId":"reverse-proxy","Title":"To Reverse Proxy (preferred)","Description":"User to reverse proxy (HTTPS 443).","Protocol":1,"Tags":["primary"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":2,"Authorization":2,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true},{"Id":"user-browser\u003edirect-to-app-no-proxy","SourceId":"user-browser","TargetId":"juice-shop","Title":"Direct To App (no proxy)","Description":"Direct access to app (HTTP 3000).","Protocol":2,"Tags":["direct"],"VPN":false,"IpFiltered":false,"Readonly":false,"Authentication":2,"Authorization":2,"Usage":0,"DataAssetsSent":["tokens-sessions"],"DataAssetsReceived":["product-catalog"],"DiagramTweakWeight":1,"DiagramTweakConstraint":true}],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":32.23954487102162},"webhook-endpoint":{"Id":"webhook-endpoint","Title":"Webhook Endpoint","Description":"3rd-party webhook receiver (if configured).","Usage":0,"Type":0,"Size":0,"Technology":14,"Machine":1,"Internet":true,"MultiTenant":true,"Redundant":true,"CustomDevelopedParts":false,"OutOfScope":true,"UsedAsClientByHuman":false,"Encryption":0,"JustificationOutOfScope":"Third-party sink.","Owner":"Third Party","Confidentiality":1,"Integrity":1,"Availability":1,"JustificationCiaRating":"Potential egress path; validate destinations.","Tags":["saas","webhook"],"DataAssetsProcessed":["orders"],"DataAssetsStored":[],"DataFormatsAccepted":[0],"CommunicationLinks":[],"DiagramTweakOrder":0,"RAA":1}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/labs/lab2/threagile-model.secure.yaml b/labs/lab2/threagile-model.secure.yaml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cb12a85d --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/lab2/threagile-model.secure.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +threagile_version: 1.0.0 + +title: OWASP Juice Shop — Local Lab Threat Model +date: 2025-09-07 + +author: + name: Student Name + homepage: https://example.edu + +management_summary_comment: > + Threat model for a local OWASP Juice Shop setup. Users access the app + either directly on HTTP 3000/tcp or via an optional reverse proxy that + terminates TLS and adds security headers. The app runs in a container + and may write to a host-mounted volume. Optional outbound notifications + use an external Email/SMS provider or generic webhook endpoints. + +business_criticality: important # archive, operational, important, critical, mission-critical + +business_overview: + description: > + Training environment for DevSecOps. The goal is to model risks for a + deliberately vulnerable web app (OWASP Juice Shop) running locally in + a container. Focus on minimal architecture, STRIDE thinking, and + actionable mitigations. + + images: + # - dfd.png: Data Flow Diagram exported from the tool + +technical_overview: + description: > + Browser (user) connects to Juice Shop (Node.js) on localhost:3000 + or via a reverse proxy on 443/80. Juice Shop can call external + services (Email/SMS provider, webhooks). Logs and files may persist + on a host volume. Trust boundaries: Internet → Host → Container network. + images: [] + +questions: + Do you expose port 3000 beyond localhost?: "" + Do you use a reverse proxy with TLS and security headers?: "" + Are outbound notifications (email/webhook) configured?: "" + Is any sensitive data stored in logs or files?: "" + +abuse_cases: + Credential Stuffing / Brute Force: > + Attackers attempt repeated logins to exhaust resources or guess valid credentials. + Stored XSS via Product Reviews: > + Malicious payloads stored and executed in other users' browsers. + SSRF via Webhook Targets: > + Outbound webhooks abused to pivot to internal endpoints. + +security_requirements: + TLS in transit: Enforce HTTPS for user traffic via reverse proxy with strong ciphers. + AuthZ on sensitive routes: Enforce role/permission checks server-side. + Rate limiting & lockouts: Prevent brute force/login abuse; protect expensive endpoints. + Secure headers: Add HSTS, CSP, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options at proxy. + Secrets management: Keep tokens/credentials out of repo and logs. + +# Tags are optional helpers; keep as-is or extend +tags_available: + # infra / tools + - docker + - git + - kubernetes + - nodejs + - tomcat + - aws + - aws:iam + - aws:rds + - aws:s3 + - gcp + - azure + + # from your model (data & assets) + - pii + - auth + - tokens + - logs + - public + - actor + - user + - attacker + - optional + - proxy + - app + - storage + - volume + - saas + - notifications + - webhook + - primary + - direct + - egress + + # leftovers from the stub (optional to keep or remove) + - some-tag + - some-other-tag + +# ========================= +# DATA ASSETS +# ========================= +data_assets: + + User Accounts: + id: user-accounts + description: "Profiles, credential hashes, emails." + usage: business + tags: ["pii","auth"] + origin: user-supplied + owner: Lab Owner + quantity: many + confidentiality: confidential + integrity: critical + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: > + PII and auth data require confidentiality; integrity critical to prevent takeover. + + Orders: + id: orders + description: "Order history, addresses, payment metadata (no PAN stored)." + usage: business + tags: ["pii"] + origin: application + owner: Lab Owner + quantity: many + confidentiality: confidential + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: > + Contains personal data and business records. + + Product Catalog: + id: product-catalog + description: "Public product info: names, prices, descriptions." + usage: business + tags: ["public"] + origin: application + owner: Lab Owner + quantity: many + confidentiality: public + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: > + Integrity matters to avoid fraud/manipulation of prices. + + Tokens & Sessions: + id: tokens-sessions + description: "Session IDs, JWTs, CSRF tokens." + usage: business + tags: ["auth","tokens"] + origin: application + owner: Lab Owner + quantity: many + confidentiality: confidential + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: > + Compromise leads to account takeover. + + Logs: + id: logs + description: "App/access logs (may accidentally contain PII/secrets)." + usage: devops + tags: ["logs"] + origin: application + owner: Lab Owner + quantity: many + confidentiality: internal + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: > + Operational value; ensure redaction to avoid leakage. + +# ========================= +# TECHNICAL ASSETS +# ========================= +technical_assets: + + User Browser: + id: user-browser + description: "End-user web browser." + type: external-entity + usage: business + used_as_client_by_human: true + out_of_scope: false + justification_out_of_scope: + size: system + technology: browser + tags: ["actor","user"] + internet: true + machine: virtual + encryption: none + owner: External Users + confidentiality: public + integrity: operational + availability: operational + justification_cia_rating: "UI client." + multi_tenant: false + redundant: false + custom_developed_parts: false + data_assets_processed: [] + data_assets_stored: [] + data_formats_accepted: + - json + communication_links: + To Reverse Proxy (preferred): + target: reverse-proxy + description: "User to reverse proxy (HTTPS 443)." + protocol: http + authentication: session-id + authorization: enduser-identity-propagation + tags: ["primary"] + vpn: false + ip_filtered: false + readonly: false + usage: business + data_assets_sent: + - tokens-sessions + data_assets_received: + - product-catalog + Direct To App (no proxy): + target: juice-shop + description: "Direct access to app (HTTP 3000)." + protocol: https + authentication: session-id + authorization: enduser-identity-propagation + tags: ["direct"] + vpn: false + ip_filtered: false + readonly: false + usage: business + data_assets_sent: + - tokens-sessions + data_assets_received: + - product-catalog + + Reverse Proxy: + id: reverse-proxy + description: "Optional reverse proxy with TLS termination & security headers." + type: process + usage: business + used_as_client_by_human: false + out_of_scope: false + justification_out_of_scope: + size: application + technology: reverse-proxy + tags: ["optional","proxy"] + internet: false + machine: virtual + encryption: transparent + owner: Lab Owner + confidentiality: internal + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: "Controls ingress, adds TLS and headers." + multi_tenant: false + redundant: false + custom_developed_parts: false + data_assets_processed: + - product-catalog + - tokens-sessions + data_assets_stored: [] + data_formats_accepted: + - json + communication_links: + To App: + target: juice-shop + description: "Proxy to app (HTTP 3000)." + protocol: https + authentication: none + authorization: none + tags: [] + vpn: false + ip_filtered: false + readonly: false + usage: business + data_assets_sent: + - tokens-sessions + data_assets_received: + - product-catalog + + Juice Shop: + id: juice-shop + description: "OWASP Juice Shop application (Node.js, v19.0.0)." + type: process + usage: business + used_as_client_by_human: false + out_of_scope: false + justification_out_of_scope: + size: application + technology: web-server + tags: ["app","nodejs"] + internet: false + machine: container + encryption: none + owner: Lab Owner + confidentiality: internal + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: "Business-facing app with deliberate vulns for learning." + multi_tenant: false + redundant: false + custom_developed_parts: true + data_assets_processed: + - user-accounts + - orders + - product-catalog + - tokens-sessions + data_assets_stored: + - logs + data_formats_accepted: + - json + communication_links: + To Email/SMS Provider: + target: email-sms-provider + description: "Outbound notifications to provider." + protocol: https + authentication: token + authorization: technical-user + tags: ["egress"] + vpn: false + ip_filtered: false + readonly: false + usage: business + data_assets_sent: + - user-accounts + - orders + To Webhook Endpoint: + target: webhook-endpoint + description: "Optional outbound webhooks." + protocol: https + authentication: none + authorization: none + tags: ["egress"] + vpn: false + ip_filtered: false + readonly: false + usage: business + data_assets_sent: + - orders + + Persistent Storage: + id: persistent-storage + description: "Host-mounted volume for logs/uploads." + type: datastore + usage: devops + used_as_client_by_human: false + out_of_scope: false + justification_out_of_scope: + size: component + technology: file-server + tags: ["storage","volume"] + internet: false + machine: virtual + encryption: transparent + owner: Lab Owner + confidentiality: internal + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: "Operational data; may contain sensitive info if misconfigured." + multi_tenant: false + redundant: false + custom_developed_parts: false + data_assets_processed: [] + data_assets_stored: + - logs + data_formats_accepted: + - file + communication_links: {} + + Email/SMS Provider: + id: email-sms-provider + description: "External Email/SMS API provider." + type: external-entity + usage: business + used_as_client_by_human: false + out_of_scope: true + justification_out_of_scope: "Third-party service." + size: system + technology: web-service-rest + tags: ["saas","notifications"] + internet: true + machine: virtual + encryption: none + owner: Third Party + confidentiality: internal + integrity: important + availability: important + justification_cia_rating: "Handles notifications; sensitive addresses may be transmitted." + multi_tenant: true + redundant: true + custom_developed_parts: false + data_assets_processed: + - user-accounts + - orders + data_assets_stored: [] + data_formats_accepted: + - json + communication_links: {} + + Webhook Endpoint: + id: webhook-endpoint + description: "3rd-party webhook receiver (if configured)." + type: external-entity + usage: business + used_as_client_by_human: false + out_of_scope: true + justification_out_of_scope: "Third-party sink." + size: system + technology: web-service-rest + tags: ["saas","webhook"] + internet: true + machine: virtual + encryption: none + owner: Third Party + confidentiality: internal + integrity: operational + availability: operational + justification_cia_rating: "Potential egress path; validate destinations." + multi_tenant: true + redundant: true + custom_developed_parts: false + data_assets_processed: + - orders + data_assets_stored: [] + data_formats_accepted: + - json + communication_links: {} + +# ========================= +# TRUST BOUNDARIES +# ========================= +trust_boundaries: + + Internet: + id: internet + description: "Public Internet zone." + type: network-dedicated-hoster + tags: [] + technical_assets_inside: + - user-browser + - email-sms-provider + - webhook-endpoint + trust_boundaries_nested: + - host + + Host: + id: host + description: "Host OS/VM running Docker." + type: network-dedicated-hoster + tags: [] + technical_assets_inside: + - reverse-proxy + - persistent-storage + trust_boundaries_nested: + - container-network + + Container Network: + id: container-network + description: "Docker bridge network." + type: network-dedicated-hoster + tags: [] + technical_assets_inside: + - juice-shop + trust_boundaries_nested: [] + +# ========================= +# SHARED RUNTIMES +# ========================= +shared_runtimes: + + Docker Host: + id: docker-host + description: "Docker daemon and bridge network." + tags: ["docker"] + technical_assets_running: + - juice-shop + # add reverse-proxy here if you run it as a container: + # - reverse-proxy + +# ========================= +# INDIVIDUAL RISK CATEGORIES (optional) +# ========================= +individual_risk_categories: {} + +# ========================= +# RISK TRACKING (optional) +# ========================= +risk_tracking: {} + +# diagram tweaks (optional) +#diagram_tweak_edge_layout: spline +#diagram_tweak_layout_left_to_right: true diff --git a/labs/pic1/image.png b/labs/pic1/image.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4248f30d Binary files /dev/null and b/labs/pic1/image.png differ diff --git a/labs/submission1.md b/labs/submission1.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c64b309a --- /dev/null +++ b/labs/submission1.md @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +# Triage Report — OWASP Juice Shop + +## Scope & Asset +- Asset: OWASP Juice Shop (local lab instance) +- Image: bkimminich/juice-shop:19.0.0 +- Release link/date: https://github.com/juice-shop/juice-shop/releases/tag/v19.0.0 — September 4, 2025 +- Image digest (optional): + +## Environment +- Host OS: macOS 15.6.1 +- Docker: 28.4.0 + +## Deployment Details +- Run command used: docker run -d --name juice-shop -p 127.0.0.1:3000:3000 bkimminich/juice-shop:19.0.0 +- Access URL: http://127.0.0.1:3000 +- Network exposure: 127.0.0.1 only [x] Yes [ ] No (explain if No) + +## Health Check +- Page load: ![Home Page](./pic1/image.png) +- API check: first 5–10 lines from curl -s http://127.0.0.1:3000/rest/products | head + + + + Error: Unexpected path: /rest/products +