Create a new transpiler from astx to c

[xmnlab]

No description provided.

[nagajaideep]

ASTx C Transpiler Implementation Summary

I Will create C language transpiler for ASTx that follows the same architecture as the Python transpiler but adapted for C language specifics. Here's an overview of the implementation:

---

Core Components

ASTxCTranspiler Class

• Main class that handles conversion of ASTx nodes to C code.
• Similar structure to ASTxPythonTranspiler with C-specific adaptations.

Key Methods

• _generate_block() - Handles indentation and produces C-style blocks with braces.
• visit() methods for each ASTx node type (using plum dispatch).
• generate_program() - Assembles complete C program with includes and declarations.
• _get_c_type() - Maps ASTx types to C types.
• _translate_operator() - Converts ASTx operators to C operators.

---

C-Specific Features

• Type management (handling C's static typing).
• Header file inclusion tracking.
• Semicolon management for statements.
• Function prototypes generation.
• Struct definitions handling.

---

Implemented Functionality

• Variable declarations with appropriate C types.
• Control structures (if-else, while, for, do-while).
• Function definitions and calls.
• Operators (arithmetic, logical, comparison).
• Basic data structures (using arrays for lists).
• Type casting.
• Standard library function integration.

---

C-Specific Adaptations

• Added semicolons to statement endings.
• Implements proper C-style blocks with braces.
• Tracks required includes (#include directives).
• Handles function prototypes.
• Manages C's type system requirements.
• Converts Python-style loops to C-style loops.
• Implements proper memory management considerations.

---

The implementation follows the same visitor pattern as the Python transpiler, ensuring a consistent approach while addressing C's unique language requirements.

if the approach given above looks good Ivan ,Let me fully implement the transpiler and test file along with documentation