Add RBAC authorisation and some tools or optimisations (#41)

* WIP: add rbac authorization

* Perform pre-commit fixes

* add rbac route whitelist

* add init test data user role associations

* Restore database table id naming to fix generic crud base

* Add database section value uniqueness settings

* Update the test directory to tests

* Update route_name file name to health_check

* Split user auth and user action interfaces

* Fix conflict between merge and current branch

* Add pymysql dependencies

* Fix RBAC authentication method

* Add the select serialisation tool

* Fix missing return messages due to global exception handler slicing

* Update the user interface with associated relationships

* Add items to be completed

* Perform pre-commit fixes

* Add pre-made routers

* Paging data return structure optimisation

* Split user auth and user interface tests

* Fix user register test data structure error

* Fix duplicate named test classes

Author: wu-clan

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # FastAPI Best Architecture
 
-This is a base project of the FastAPI framework.
+This is a base project of the FastAPI framework, in production
 
 It‘s purpose is to allow you to develop your project directly with it
 as your base project
@@ -29,19 +29,24 @@ git clone https://github.com/wu-clan/fastapi_best_architecture.git
 ### 1：Tradition
 
 1. Install dependencies
+
     ```shell
     pip install -r requirements.txt
     ```
 
 2. Create a database `fba`, choose utf8mb4 encode
 3. Install and start Redis
 4. create a `.env` file in the `backend/app/` directory
+
     ```shell
     cd backend/app/
+   
     touch .env
     ```
-5. Copy .env.example to .env and view `backend/app/core/conf.py`, update database configuration information
+   
+5. Copy `.env.example` to `.env` and view `backend/app/core/conf.py`, update database configuration information
 6. Perform a database migration [alembic](https://alembic.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/tutorial.html)
+
     ```shell
     cd backend/app/
     
@@ -51,7 +56,8 @@ git clone https://github.com/wu-clan/fastapi_best_architecture.git
     # Perform the migration
     alembic upgrade head
     ```
-7. Execute the backend/app/main.py file startup service
+   
+7. Execute the `backend/app/main.py` file startup service
 8. Browser access: http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/docs
 
 ---
@@ -63,6 +69,7 @@ git clone https://github.com/wu-clan/fastapi_best_architecture.git
     ```shell
     docker-compose up -d --build
     ```
+   
 2. Wait for the command to finish automatically
 
 3. Browser access: http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/docs

README_zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+# FastAPI 最佳架构
+
+这是 FastAPI 框架的一个基础项目，在制作中
+
+它的目的是让你直接用它作为你的基础项目来开发你的项目
+
+支持 python3.10 及以上版本
+
+## 技术栈
+
+- [x] FastAPI
+- [x] Pydantic
+- [x] SQLAlchemy
+- [x] Alembic
+- [x] MySQL
+- [x] Redis
+- [x] APScheduler
+- [x] Docker
+
+## 克隆
+
+```shell
+git clone https://github.com/wu-clan/fastapi_best_architecture.git
+```
+
+## 使用：
+
+### 1：传统
+
+1. 安装依赖项
+    ```shell
+    pip install -r requirements.txt
+    ```
+
+2. 创建一个数据库`fba`，选择 utf8mb4 编码
+3. 安装并启动 Redis
+4. 在`backend/app/`目录下创建一个`.env`文件
+    ```shell
+    cd backend/app/
+    touch .env
+    ```
+5. 复制 `.env.example` 到 `.env` 并查看`backend/app/core/conf.py`，更新数据库配置信息
+6. 进行数据库迁移[alembic](https://alembic.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/tutorial.html)
+   ```shell
+   cd backend/app/
+
+   # 生成迁移文件
+   alembic revision --autogenerate
+
+   # 执行迁移
+   alembic upgrade head
+    ```
+7. 执行 `backend/app/main.py` 文件启动服务
+8. 浏览器访问：http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/docs
+
+---
+
+### 2：Docker
+
+1. 在 `docker-compose.yml` 文件所在的目录中运行一键启动命令
+
+   ```shell
+   docker-compose up -d -build
+   ```
+   
+2. 等待命令自动完成
+
+3. 浏览器访问：http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/docs
+
+## 初始化测试数据
+
+执行 `backend/app/init_test_data.py` 文件
+
+## 测试
+
+通过 pytest 进行测试
+
+**提示**： 在测试开始前，请先执行初始化测试数据，同时，需要启动 fastapi 服务。
+
+1. 首先，进入app目录
+
+   ```shell
+   cd backend/app/
+   ```
+
+2. 执行测试命令
+
+   ```shell
+   pytest -vs --disable-warnings
+   ```

backend/app/api/routers.py

@@ -3,13 +3,23 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter
 
 from backend.app.api.v1.auth import router as auth_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.user import router as user_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.casbin import router as casbin_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.dept import router as dept_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.role import router as role_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.menu import router as menu_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.api import router as api_router
 from backend.app.api.v1.task_demo import router as task_demo_router
-from backend.app.api.v1.sys_config import router as sys_config_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.config import router as config_router
 
 v1 = APIRouter(prefix='/v1')
 
 v1.include_router(auth_router)
-
+v1.include_router(user_router, prefix='/users', tags=['用户管理'])
+v1.include_router(casbin_router, prefix='/casbin', tags=['权限管理'])
+v1.include_router(dept_router, prefix='/depts', tags=['部门管理'])
+v1.include_router(role_router, prefix='/roles', tags=['角色管理'])
+v1.include_router(menu_router, prefix='/menus', tags=['菜单管理'])
+v1.include_router(api_router, prefix='/apis', tags=['API管理'])
+v1.include_router(config_router, prefix='/configs', tags=['系统配置'])
 v1.include_router(task_demo_router, prefix='/tasks', tags=['任务管理'])
-
-v1.include_router(sys_config_router, prefix='/configs', tags=['系统配置'])

backend/app/api/v1/api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+from fastapi import APIRouter
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+# TODO: 添加 api 相关接口

backend/app/api/v1/auth/__init__.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 from fastapi import APIRouter
-from backend.app.api.v1.auth.user import router as user_router
+from backend.app.api.v1.auth.auth import router as auth_router
 
-router = APIRouter(prefix='/auth', tags=['用户管理'])
+router = APIRouter(prefix='/auth', tags=['认证'])
 
-router.include_router(user_router, prefix='/users')
+router.include_router(auth_router, prefix='/users')

backend/app/api/v1/auth/auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends
+from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
+
+from backend.app.common.jwt import DependsUser
+from backend.app.common.response.response_schema import response_base
+from backend.app.schemas.token import Token
+from backend.app.schemas.user import Auth
+from backend.app.services.user_service import UserService
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+@router.post('/swagger_login', summary='swagger 表单登录', description='form 格式登录，仅用于 swagger 文档调试接口')
+async def swagger_user_login(form_data: OAuth2PasswordRequestForm = Depends()) -> Token:
+    token, user = await UserService.swagger_login(form_data)
+    return Token(access_token=token, user=user)
+
+
+@router.post('/login', summary='用户登录', description='json 格式登录, 仅支持在第三方api工具调试接口, 例如: postman')
+async def user_login(obj: Auth):
+    token, user = await UserService.login(obj)
+    # TODO: token 存储
+    data = Token(access_token=token, user=user)
+    return response_base.response_200(data=data)
+
+
+@router.post('/logout', summary='用户登出', dependencies=[DependsUser])
+async def user_logout():
+    # TODO: 加入 token 黑名单
+    return response_base.response_200()

backend/app/api/v1/casbin.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+from fastapi import APIRouter
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+# TODO: 添加 casbin 相关接口

backend/app/api/v1/sys_config.py renamed to backend/app/api/v1/config.py

@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-from fastapi import APIRouter
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Request
+from fastapi.routing import APIRoute
 
-from backend.app.api.jwt import DependsSuperUser
-from backend.app.common.response.response_schema import ResponseModel
+from backend.app.common.casbin_rbac import DependsRBAC
+from backend.app.common.response.response_schema import response_base
 from backend.app.core.conf import settings
 
 router = APIRouter()
 
 
-@router.get('', summary='获取系统配置', dependencies=[DependsSuperUser])
-async def get_sys_config() -> ResponseModel:
-    return ResponseModel(
+@router.get('', summary='获取系统配置', dependencies=[DependsRBAC])
+async def get_sys_config():
+    return response_base.success(
         data={
             'title': settings.TITLE,
             'version': settings.VERSION,
@@ -49,3 +50,12 @@ async def get_sys_config() -> ResponseModel:
             'middleware_access': settings.MIDDLEWARE_ACCESS,
         }
     )
+
+
+@router.get('/routers', summary='获取所有路由', dependencies=[DependsRBAC])
+async def get_all_route(request: Request):
+    data = []
+    for route in request.app.routes:
+        if isinstance(route, APIRoute):
+            data.append({'path': route.path, 'name': route.name, 'summary': route.summary, 'methods': route.methods})
+    return response_base.success(data={'route_list': data})

backend/app/api/v1/dept.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+from fastapi import APIRouter
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+# TODO: 添加 dept 相关接口

backend/app/api/v1/menu.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+from fastapi import APIRouter
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+# TODO: 添加 menu 相关接口