The Swim Web framework implements a thin web application framework built on
the Swim UI toolkit. Swim Web makes it easy to embed
Swim UI
views and Swim UX
widgets in any web page by simply adding special swim-
attributes to ordinary
HTML elements. Swim Web is a part of the broader
Swim System framework.
The Swim Web framework consists of the following component libraries:
- @swim/web – umbrella package that depends on, and re-exports, all Swim Web libraries.
- @swim/website – minimalist components that implement common dynamic website behaviors.
- @swim/webapp –
lightweight web application loader that dynamically instantiates views and
controllers declared by
swim-
HTML attributes.
Swim Web builds on the Swim Core and Swim UI frameworks; it has no additional dependencies.
For an npm-managed project, npm install @swim/web
to make it a dependency.
TypeScript sources will be installed into node_modules/@swim/web/main
.
Transpiled JavaScript and TypeScript definition files install into
node_modules/@swim/web/lib/main
. And a pre-built UMD script, which
bundles all @swim/web component libraries, can be found in
node_modules/@swim/web/dist/main/swim-web.js
.
Browser applications can load swim-web.js
, along with its swim-core.js
and swim-ui.js
dependencies, from the swimOS CDN.
<!-- Development -->
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-core.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-ui.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-web.js"></script>
<!-- Production -->
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-core.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-ui.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-web.min.js"></script>
Alternatively, the standalone swim-system.js
script may be loaded
from the swimOS CDN, which bundles @swim/web together with all other
@swim/system
frameworks.
<!-- Development -->
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-system.js"></script>
<!-- Production -->
<script src="https://cdn.swimos.org/js/latest/swim-system.min.js"></script>
@swim/web can be imported as an ES6 module from TypeScript and other
ES6-compatible environments. All component libraries are re-exported by
the umbrella @swim/web
module.
import * as swim from "@swim/web";
@swim/web can also be used with CommonJS-compatible module systems.
All component libraries are re-exported by the umbrella @swim/web
module.
var swim = require("@swim/web");
When loaded by a web browser, the swim-web.js
script adds all component
library exports to the global swim
namespace. The swim-web.js
script
requires that swim-core.js
and swim-ui.js
have already been loaded.
The swim-system.js
script also adds all @swim/web component library
exports to the global swim
namespace, making it a drop-in replacement
for swim-web.js
when additional @swim/system frameworks are needed.
Note:
swim-web-js
can be built against the currently checked out swim-core-js
and
swim-ui-js
sources by compiling it from the parent swim-system-js
directory.
Install build dependencies:
swim-web-js $ npm install
Use the bin/build.js
script to build the Swim Web framework.
The build script supports compile
, test
, doc
, and watch
commands,
described below. All build script commands take an optional --projects
(-p
) option to restrict the build to a comma-separated list of projects.
Each project supports multiple output targets; typical targets for a project
include main
, to build the main sources, and test
, to build the test
sources. A specific target can be built for a project by appending a colon
(:
) and the target name to the project name. For example, to build just the
main
sources of the util
project, pass -p util:main
to the build script.
Most build commands take a --devel
(-d
) option to expedite development
builds by skipping the minification step.
Run bin/build.js help
to see a complete list of build commands. Run
bin/build.js <command> --help
to see a list of options supported by a
particular build command.
Use the compile
build script command to compile, bundle, and minify
TypeScript sources into JavaScript universal module definitions, output
to the dist
subdirectory of each project. To compile all targets,
of all projects, run:
swim-web-js $ bin/build.js compile
To compile a subset of projects and targets, include a --projects
(-p
)
option, with a comma-separated list of $project:($target)?
specifiers.
For example, to build the main
target of the webapp
project, and all
targets of the web
project, run:
swim-web-js $ bin/build.js compile -p webapp:main,web
Use the test
build script command to compile and run unit tests.
For example, to compile and test the website
project, run:
swim-web-js $ bin/build.js test -p website
Use the watch
build script command to automatically rebuild projects when
dependent source files change. For example, to continuously recompile the
main
target of the webapp
project when any source file in the project–or
in one of the project's transitive local dependencies–changes, run:
swim-web-js $ bin/build.js watch -p webapp:main
Pass the --devel
(-d
) option to expedite recompilation by skipping the
minification step. Add the --test
(-t
) option to automatically run unit
tests after each successful compilation. For example, to continuosly compile
and test the website
project, bypassing minification, and skipping generation
of the main script, run:
swim-web-js $ bin/build.js watch -p website:test -d -t