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| 1 | +using ModelContextProtocol.Client; |
| 2 | +using ModelContextProtocol.Protocol; |
| 3 | +using ModelContextProtocol.Authentication; |
| 4 | +using System.Text.Json; |
| 5 | +using Moq; |
| 6 | +using Moq.Protected; |
| 7 | +using System.Net; |
| 8 | +using System.Text.Json.Nodes; |
| 9 | +using System.Linq.Expressions; |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +namespace ModelContextProtocol.Tests.Client; |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +public class CustomTokenCacheTests |
| 14 | +{ |
| 15 | + [Fact] |
| 16 | + public async Task GetTokenAsync_CachedAccessTokenIsUsedForOutgoingRequests() |
| 17 | + { |
| 18 | + // Arrange |
| 19 | + var cachedAccessToken = $"my_access_token_{Guid.NewGuid()}"; |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + var tokenCacheMock = new Mock<ITokenCache>(); |
| 22 | + MockCachedAccessToken(tokenCacheMock, cachedAccessToken); |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + var httpMessageHandlerMock = new Mock<HttpMessageHandler>(); |
| 25 | + MockInitializeResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock); |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + var httpClientTransport = new HttpClientTransport( |
| 28 | + transportOptions: NewHttpClientTransportOptions(tokenCacheMock.Object), |
| 29 | + httpClient: new HttpClient(httpMessageHandlerMock.Object)); |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + var connectedTransport = await httpClientTransport.ConnectAsync(cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + // Act |
| 34 | + var initializeRequest = new JsonRpcRequest { Method = RequestMethods.Initialize, Id = new RequestId(1) }; |
| 35 | + await connectedTransport.SendMessageAsync(initializeRequest, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + // Assert |
| 38 | + httpMessageHandlerMock |
| 39 | + .Protected() |
| 40 | + .Verify("SendAsync", Times.AtLeastOnce(), ItExpr.Is<HttpRequestMessage>(req => |
| 41 | + req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1337/") |
| 42 | + && req.Headers.Authorization != null |
| 43 | + && req.Headers.Authorization.Scheme == "Bearer" |
| 44 | + && req.Headers.Authorization.Parameter == cachedAccessToken |
| 45 | + ), ItExpr.IsAny<CancellationToken>()); |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + httpMessageHandlerMock |
| 48 | + .Protected() |
| 49 | + .Verify("SendAsync", Times.Never(), ItExpr.Is<HttpRequestMessage>(req => |
| 50 | + req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1337/") |
| 51 | + && (req.Headers.Authorization == null || req.Headers.Authorization.Parameter != cachedAccessToken) |
| 52 | + ), ItExpr.IsAny<CancellationToken>()); |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + [Fact] |
| 56 | + public async Task StoreTokenAsync_NewlyAcquiredAccessTokenIsCached() |
| 57 | + { |
| 58 | + // Arrange |
| 59 | + var tokenCacheMock = new Mock<ITokenCache>(); |
| 60 | + MockNoAccessTokenUntilStored(tokenCacheMock); |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + var newAccessToken = $"new_access_token_{Guid.NewGuid()}"; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + var httpMessageHandlerMock = new Mock<HttpMessageHandler>(); |
| 65 | + MockUnauthorizedResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock); |
| 66 | + MockProtectedResourceMetadataResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock); |
| 67 | + MockAuthorizationServerMetadataResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock); |
| 68 | + MockAccessTokenResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock, newAccessToken); |
| 69 | + MockInitializeResponse(httpMessageHandlerMock); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + var httpClientTransport = new HttpClientTransport( |
| 72 | + transportOptions: NewHttpClientTransportOptions(tokenCacheMock.Object), |
| 73 | + httpClient: new HttpClient(httpMessageHandlerMock.Object)); |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + var connectedTransport = await httpClientTransport.ConnectAsync(cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + // Act |
| 78 | + var initializeRequest = new JsonRpcRequest { Method = RequestMethods.Initialize, Id = new RequestId(1) }; |
| 79 | + await connectedTransport.SendMessageAsync(initializeRequest, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + // Assert |
| 82 | + tokenCacheMock |
| 83 | + .Verify(tc => tc.StoreTokenAsync( |
| 84 | + It.Is<TokenContainerCacheable>(token => token.AccessToken == newAccessToken), |
| 85 | + It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once); |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + static HttpClientTransportOptions NewHttpClientTransportOptions(ITokenCache? tokenCache = null) => new() |
| 89 | + { |
| 90 | + Name = "MCP Server", |
| 91 | + Endpoint = new Uri("http://localhost:1337/"), |
| 92 | + TransportMode = HttpTransportMode.StreamableHttp, |
| 93 | + OAuth = new() |
| 94 | + { |
| 95 | + ClientId = "mcp_inspector", |
| 96 | + RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:6274/oauth/callback"), |
| 97 | + Scopes = ["openid", "profile", "offline_access"], |
| 98 | + AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (authorizationUrl, redirectUri, cancellationToken) => Task.FromResult<string?>($"auth_code_{Guid.NewGuid()}"), |
| 99 | + TokenCache = tokenCache, |
| 100 | + }, |
| 101 | + }; |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + static void MockCachedAccessToken(Mock<ITokenCache> tokenCache, string cachedAccessToken) |
| 104 | + { |
| 105 | + tokenCache |
| 106 | + .Setup(tc => tc.GetTokenAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>())) |
| 107 | + .ReturnsAsync(new TokenContainerCacheable |
| 108 | + { |
| 109 | + AccessToken = cachedAccessToken, |
| 110 | + ObtainedAt = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow, |
| 111 | + ExpiresIn = (int)TimeSpan.FromHours(1).TotalSeconds, |
| 112 | + }); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + static void MockNoAccessTokenUntilStored(Mock<ITokenCache> tokenCache) |
| 116 | + { |
| 117 | + tokenCache |
| 118 | + .Setup(tc => tc.StoreTokenAsync(It.IsAny<TokenContainerCacheable>(), It.IsAny<CancellationToken>())) |
| 119 | + .Callback<TokenContainerCacheable, CancellationToken>((token, ct) => |
| 120 | + { |
| 121 | + // Simulate that the token is now cached |
| 122 | + MockCachedAccessToken(tokenCache, token.AccessToken); |
| 123 | + }) |
| 124 | + .Returns(default(ValueTask)); |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + static void MockUnauthorizedResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler) |
| 128 | + { |
| 129 | + MockHttpResponse(httpMessageHandler, |
| 130 | + request: req => req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1337/") |
| 131 | + && req.Method == HttpMethod.Post |
| 132 | + && (req.Headers.Authorization == null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(req.Headers.Authorization.Parameter)), |
| 133 | + response: new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized) |
| 134 | + { |
| 135 | + Headers = { |
| 136 | + { "WWW-Authenticate", "Bearer realm=\"Bearer\", resource_metadata=\"http://localhost:1337/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource\"" } |
| 137 | + }, |
| 138 | + }); |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + static void MockProtectedResourceMetadataResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler) |
| 142 | + { |
| 143 | + MockHttpResponse(httpMessageHandler, |
| 144 | + request: req => req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1337/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource"), |
| 145 | + response: new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) |
| 146 | + { |
| 147 | + Content = ToJsonContent(new |
| 148 | + { |
| 149 | + resource = "http://localhost:1337/", |
| 150 | + authorization_servers = new[] { "http://localhost:1336/" }, |
| 151 | + }) |
| 152 | + }); |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + static void MockAuthorizationServerMetadataResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler) |
| 156 | + { |
| 157 | + MockHttpResponse(httpMessageHandler, |
| 158 | + request: req => req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1336/.well-known/openid-configuration"), |
| 159 | + response: new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) |
| 160 | + { |
| 161 | + Content = ToJsonContent(new |
| 162 | + { |
| 163 | + authorization_endpoint = "http://localhost:1336/connect/authorize", |
| 164 | + token_endpoint = "http://localhost:1336/connect/token", |
| 165 | + }) |
| 166 | + }); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + static void MockAccessTokenResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler, string accessToken) |
| 170 | + { |
| 171 | + MockHttpResponse(httpMessageHandler, |
| 172 | + request: req => req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1336/connect/token"), |
| 173 | + response: new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) |
| 174 | + { |
| 175 | + Content = ToJsonContent(new |
| 176 | + { |
| 177 | + access_token = accessToken, |
| 178 | + }) |
| 179 | + }); |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + static void MockInitializeResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler) |
| 183 | + { |
| 184 | + MockHttpResponse(httpMessageHandler, |
| 185 | + request: req => req.RequestUri == new Uri("http://localhost:1337/") |
| 186 | + && req.Method == HttpMethod.Post |
| 187 | + && req.Headers.Authorization != null |
| 188 | + && req.Headers.Authorization.Scheme == "Bearer" |
| 189 | + && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(req.Headers.Authorization.Parameter), |
| 190 | + response: new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) |
| 191 | + { |
| 192 | + Content = ToJsonContent(new JsonRpcResponse |
| 193 | + { |
| 194 | + Id = new RequestId(1), |
| 195 | + Result = ToJson(new InitializeResult |
| 196 | + { |
| 197 | + ProtocolVersion = "2024-11-05", |
| 198 | + Capabilities = new ServerCapabilities |
| 199 | + { |
| 200 | + Prompts = new PromptsCapability { ListChanged = true }, |
| 201 | + Resources = new ResourcesCapability { Subscribe = true, ListChanged = true }, |
| 202 | + Tools = new ToolsCapability { ListChanged = true }, |
| 203 | + Logging = new LoggingCapability(), |
| 204 | + Completions = new CompletionsCapability(), |
| 205 | + }, |
| 206 | + ServerInfo = new Implementation |
| 207 | + { |
| 208 | + Name = "mcp-test-server", |
| 209 | + Version = "1.0.0" |
| 210 | + }, |
| 211 | + Instructions = "This server provides weather information and file system access." |
| 212 | + }) |
| 213 | + }), |
| 214 | + }); |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + static void MockHttpResponse(Mock<HttpMessageHandler> httpMessageHandler, Expression<Func<HttpRequestMessage, bool>>? request = null, HttpResponseMessage? response = null) |
| 218 | + { |
| 219 | + httpMessageHandler |
| 220 | + .Protected() |
| 221 | + .Setup<Task<HttpResponseMessage>>("SendAsync", request != null ? ItExpr.Is(request) : ItExpr.IsAny<HttpRequestMessage>(), ItExpr.IsAny<CancellationToken>()) |
| 222 | + .ReturnsAsync(response ?? new HttpResponseMessage()); |
| 223 | + } |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + static StringContent ToJsonContent<T>(T content) => new( |
| 226 | + content: JsonSerializer.Serialize(content, McpJsonUtilities.DefaultOptions), |
| 227 | + encoding: System.Text.Encoding.UTF8, |
| 228 | + mediaType: "application/json"); |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + static JsonNode? ToJson<T>(T content) => JsonSerializer.SerializeToNode( |
| 231 | + value: content, |
| 232 | + options: McpJsonUtilities.DefaultOptions); |
| 233 | +} |
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