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Fido.ps1
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#
# Fido v1.36 - Feature ISO Downloader, for retail Windows images and UEFI Shell
# Copyright © 2019-2022 Pete Batard <[email protected]>
# Command line support: Copyright © 2021 flx5
# ConvertTo-ImageSource: Copyright © 2016 Chris Carter
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# NB: You must have a BOM on your .ps1 if you want Powershell to actually
# realise it should use Unicode for the UI rather than ISO-8859-1.
#region Parameters
param(
# (Optional) The title to display on the application window.
[string]$AppTitle = "Fido - Retail Windows ISO Downloader",
# (Optional) '|' separated UI localization strings.
[string]$LocData,
# (Optional) Path to a file that should be used for the UI icon.
[string]$Icon,
# (Optional) Name of a pipe the download URL should be sent to.
# If not provided, a browser window is opened instead.
[string]$PipeName,
# (Optional) Specify Windows version (e.g. "Windows 10") [Toggles commandline mode]
[string]$Win,
# (Optional) Specify Windows release (e.g. "21H1") [Toggles commandline mode]
[string]$Rel,
# (Optional) Specify Windows edition (e.g. "Pro") [Toggles commandline mode]
[string]$Ed,
# (Optional) Specify Windows language [Toggles commandline mode]
[string]$Lang,
# (Optional) Specify Windows architecture [Toggles commandline mode]
[string]$Arch,
# (Optional) Only display the download URL [Toggles commandline mode]
[switch]$GetUrl = $False,
# (Optional) Increase verbosity
[switch]$Verbose = $False
)
#endregion
try {
[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
} catch {}
$Cmd = $False
if ($Win -or $Rel -or $Ed -or $Lang -or $Arch -or $GetUrl) {
$Cmd = $True
}
#region Assembly Types
$code = @"
[DllImport("shell32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true, BestFitMapping = false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar = true)]
internal static extern int ExtractIconEx(string sFile, int iIndex, out IntPtr piLargeVersion, out IntPtr piSmallVersion, int amountIcons);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool ShowWindow(IntPtr handle, int state);
// Extract an icon from a DLL
public static Icon ExtractIcon(string file, int number, bool largeIcon)
{
IntPtr large, small;
ExtractIconEx(file, number, out large, out small, 1);
try {
return Icon.FromHandle(largeIcon ? large : small);
} catch {
return null;
}
}
"@
if (!$Cmd) {
Write-Host Please Wait...
$Drawing_Assembly = "System.Drawing"
# PowerShell 7 altered the name of the Drawing assembly...
if ($host.version -ge "7.0") {
$Drawing_Assembly += ".Common"
}
Add-Type -ErrorAction Stop -WarningAction Ignore -IgnoreWarnings -MemberDefinition $code -Namespace Gui -UsingNamespace System.Runtime, System.IO, System.Text, System.Drawing, System.Globalization -ReferencedAssemblies $Drawing_Assembly -Name Utils
Add-Type -AssemblyName PresentationFramework
# Hide the powershell window: https://stackoverflow.com/a/27992426/1069307
[Gui.Utils]::ShowWindow(([System.Diagnostics.Process]::GetCurrentProcess() | Get-Process).MainWindowHandle, 0) | Out-Null
}
#endregion
#region Data
$zh = 0x10000
$ko = 0x20000
$WindowsVersions = @(
@(
@("Windows 11", "windows11"),
@(
"22H2 v1 (Build 22621.525 - 2022.10)",
@("Windows 11 Home/Pro/Edu", 2370),
@("Windows 11 Home China ", ($zh + 2371))
),
@(
"21H2 v1 (Build 22000.318 - 2021.11)",
@("Windows 11 Home/Pro/Edu", 2093),
@("Windows 11 Home China ", ($zh + 2094))
),
@(
"21H2 (Build 22000.194 - 2021.10)",
@("Windows 11 Home/Pro/Edu", 2069),
@("Windows 11 Home China ", ($zh + 2070))
)
),
@(
@("Windows 10", "Windows10ISO"),
@(
"22H2 (Build 19045.2006 - 2022.10)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro/Edu", 2377),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 2378))
),
@(
"21H2 (Build 19044.1288 - 2021.11)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro/Edu", 2084),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 2085))
),
@(
"21H1 (Build 19043.985 - 2021.05)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 2033),
@("Windows 10 Education", 2032),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 2034))
),
@(
"20H2 (Build 19042.631 - 2020.12)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1882),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1884),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1883))
),
@(
"20H2 (Build 19042.508 - 2020.10)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1807),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1805),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1806))
),
@(
"20H1 (Build 19041.264 - 2020.05)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1626),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1625),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1627))
),
@(
"19H2 (Build 18363.418 - 2019.11)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1429),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1431),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1430))
),
@(
"19H1 (Build 18362.356 - 2019.09)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1384),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1386),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1385))
),
@(
"19H1 (Build 18362.30 - 2019.05)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1214),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1216),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1215))
),
@(
"1809 R3 (Build 17763.379 - 2019.03)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1203),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1202),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1204))
),
@(
"1809 R2 (Build 17763.107 - 2018.10)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1060),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1056),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1061))
),
@(
"1809 R1 (Build 17763.1 - 2018.09)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1019),
@("Windows 10 Education", 1021),
@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1020))
),
@(
"1803 (Build 17134.1 - 2018.04)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 651),
@("Windows 10 Education", 655),
@("Windows 10 1803", 637),
@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 652))
),
@(
"1709 (Build 16299.15 - 2017.09)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 484),
@("Windows 10 Education", 488),
@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 485))
),
@(
"1703 [Redstone 2] (Build 15063.0 - 2017.03)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 361),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 362),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 363),
@("Windows 10 Education", 423),
@("Windows 10 Education N", 424),
@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 364))
),
@(
"1607 [Redstone 1] (Build 14393.0 - 2016.07)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 244),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 245),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 246),
@("Windows 10 Education", 242),
@("Windows 10 Education N", 243),
@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 247))
),
@(
"1511 R3 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.164 - 2016.04)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 178),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 183),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 184),
@("Windows 10 Education", 179),
@("Windows 10 Education N", 181),
@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 182)),
@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 180)),
@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 185))
),
@(
"1511 R2 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.104 - 2016.02)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 109),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 115),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 116),
@("Windows 10 Education", 110),
@("Windows 10 Education N", 112),
@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 114)),
@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 111)),
@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 113))
),
@(
"1511 R1 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.0 - 2015.11)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 99),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 105),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 106),
@("Windows 10 Education", 100),
@("Windows 10 Education N", 102),
@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 104)),
@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 101)),
@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 103))
),
@(
"1507 [Threshold 1] (Build 10240.16384 - 2015.07)",
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 79),
@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 81),
@("Windows 10 Single Language", 82),
@("Windows 10 Education", 75)
@("Windows 10 Education N", 77),
@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 80)),
@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 76)),
@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 78))
)
),
@(
@("Windows 8.1", "windows8ISO"),
@(
"Update 3 (build 9600)",
@("Windows 8.1 Standard", 52),
@("Windows 8.1 N", 55)
@("Windows 8.1 Single Language", 48),
@("Windows 8.1 K", ($ko + 61)),
@("Windows 8.1 KN", ($ko + 62))
)
),
@(
@("Windows 7", "WIN7"),
@(
"with SP1 (build 7601)",
@("Windows 7 Ultimate", 0),
@("Windows 7 Professional", 1),
@("Windows 7 Home Premium", 2)
)
),
@(
@("UEFI Shell 2.2", "UEFI_SHELL 2.2"),
@(
"22H1 (edk2-stable202205)",
@("Release", 0),
@("Debug", 1)
),
@(
"21H2 (edk2-stable202108)",
@("Release", 0),
@("Debug", 1)
),
@(
"21H1 (edk2-stable202105)",
@("Release", 0),
@("Debug", 1)
),
@(
"20H2 (edk2-stable202011)",
@("Release", 0),
@("Debug", 1)
)
),
@(
@("UEFI Shell 2.0", "UEFI_SHELL 2.0"),
@(
"4.632 [20100426]",
@("Release", 0)
)
)
)
$Windows7Versions = @(
# 0: Windows 7 Ultimate
@(
# Need a dummy to prevent PS from coalescing single array entries
@(""),
@("English (US)", "en-us",
@(
@("x64", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/5/1/9/5195A765-3A41-4A72-87D8-200D897CBE21/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_ULTIMATE_x64FRE_en-us.iso"),
@("x86", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/E/6/1E6B4803-DD2A-49DF-8468-69C0E6E36218/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_ULTIMATE_x86FRE_en-us.iso")
)
)
),
# 1: Windows 7 Profesional
@(
@(""),
@("English (US)", "en-us",
@(
@("x64", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/0/6/3/06365375-C346-4D65-87C7-EE41F55F736B/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_PROFESSIONAL_x64FRE_en-us.iso"),
@("x86", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/C/0/6/C067D0CD-3785-4727-898E-60DC3120BB14/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_PROFESSIONAL_x86FRE_en-us.iso")
)
)
),
# 2: Windows 7 Home Premium
@(
@(""),
@("English (US)", "en-us",
@(
@("x64", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/E/A/8/EA804D86-C3DF-4719-9966-6A66C9306598/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_HOMEPREMIUM_x64FRE_en-us.iso"),
@("x86", "https://download.microsoft.com/download/E/D/A/EDA6B508-7663-4E30-86F9-949932F443D0/7601.24214.180801-1700.win7sp1_ldr_escrow_CLIENT_HOMEPREMIUM_x86FRE_en-us.iso")
)
)
)
)
#endregion
#region Functions
function Select-Language([string]$LangName)
{
# Use the system locale to try select the most appropriate language
[string]$SysLocale = [System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::CurrentUICulture.Name
if (($SysLocale.StartsWith("ar") -and $LangName -like "*Arabic*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "pt-BR" -and $LangName -like "*Brazil*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ar") -and $LangName -like "*Bulgar*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "zh-CN" -and $LangName -like "*Chinese*" -and $LangName -like "*simp*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "zh-TW" -and $LangName -like "*Chinese*" -and $LangName -like "*trad*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("hr") -and $LangName -like "*Croat*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("cz") -and $LangName -like "*Czech*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("da") -and $LangName -like "*Danish*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("nl") -and $LangName -like "*Dutch*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "en-US" -and $LangName -eq "English") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("en") -and $LangName -like "*English*" -and ($LangName -like "*inter*" -or $LangName -like "*ingdom*")) -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("et") -and $LangName -like "*Eston*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("fi") -and $LangName -like "*Finn*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "fr-CA" -and $LangName -like "*French*" -and $LangName -like "*Canad*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("fr") -and $LangName -eq "French") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("de") -and $LangName -like "*German*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("el") -and $LangName -like "*Greek*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("he") -and $LangName -like "*Hebrew*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("hu") -and $LangName -like "*Hungar*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("id") -and $LangName -like "*Indones*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("it") -and $LangName -like "*Italia*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ja") -and $LangName -like "*Japan*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ko") -and $LangName -like "*Korea*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("lv") -and $LangName -like "*Latvia*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("lt") -and $LangName -like "*Lithuania*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ms") -and $LangName -like "*Malay*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("nb") -and $LangName -like "*Norw*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("fa") -and $LangName -like "*Persia*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("pl") -and $LangName -like "*Polish*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "pt-PT" -and $LangName -eq "Portuguese") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ro") -and $LangName -like "*Romania*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("ru") -and $LangName -like "*Russia*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("sr") -and $LangName -like "*Serbia*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("sk") -and $LangName -like "*Slovak*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("sl") -and $LangName -like "*Slovenia*") -or `
($SysLocale -eq "es-ES" -and $LangName -eq "Spanish") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("es") -and $Locale -ne "es-ES" -and $LangName -like "*Spanish*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("sv") -and $LangName -like "*Swed*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("th") -and $LangName -like "*Thai*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("tr") -and $LangName -like "*Turk*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("uk") -and $LangName -like "*Ukrain*") -or `
($SysLocale.StartsWith("vi") -and $LangName -like "*Vietnam*")) {
return $True
}
return $False
}
function Add-Entry([int]$pos, [string]$Name, [array]$Items, [string]$DisplayName)
{
$Title = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock
$Title.FontSize = $WindowsVersionTitle.FontSize
$Title.Height = $WindowsVersionTitle.Height;
$Title.Width = $WindowsVersionTitle.Width;
$Title.HorizontalAlignment = "Left"
$Title.VerticalAlignment = "Top"
$Margin = $WindowsVersionTitle.Margin
$Margin.Top += $pos * $dh
$Title.Margin = $Margin
$Title.Text = Get-Translation($Name)
$XMLGrid.Children.Insert(2 * $Stage + 2, $Title)
$Combo = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.ComboBox
$Combo.FontSize = $WindowsVersion.FontSize
$Combo.Height = $WindowsVersion.Height;
$Combo.Width = $WindowsVersion.Width;
$Combo.HorizontalAlignment = "Left"
$Combo.VerticalAlignment = "Top"
$Margin = $WindowsVersion.Margin
$Margin.Top += $pos * $script:dh
$Combo.Margin = $Margin
$Combo.SelectedIndex = 0
if ($Items) {
$Combo.ItemsSource = $Items
if ($DisplayName) {
$Combo.DisplayMemberPath = $DisplayName
} else {
$Combo.DisplayMemberPath = $Name
}
}
$XMLGrid.Children.Insert(2 * $Stage + 3, $Combo)
$XMLForm.Height += $dh;
$Margin = $Continue.Margin
$Margin.Top += $dh
$Continue.Margin = $Margin
$Margin = $Back.Margin
$Margin.Top += $dh
$Back.Margin = $Margin
return $Combo
}
function Refresh-Control([object]$Control)
{
$Control.Dispatcher.Invoke("Render", [Windows.Input.InputEventHandler] { $Continue.UpdateLayout() }, $null, $null) | Out-Null
}
function Send-Message([string]$PipeName, [string]$Message)
{
[System.Text.Encoding]$Encoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
$Pipe = New-Object -TypeName System.IO.Pipes.NamedPipeClientStream -ArgumentList ".", $PipeName, ([System.IO.Pipes.PipeDirection]::Out), ([System.IO.Pipes.PipeOptions]::None), ([System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel]::Impersonation)
try {
$Pipe.Connect(1000)
} catch {
Write-Host $_.Exception.Message
}
$bRequest = $Encoding.GetBytes($Message)
$cbRequest = $bRequest.Length;
$Pipe.Write($bRequest, 0, $cbRequest);
$Pipe.Dispose()
}
# From https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/IconForGUI/1.5.2
# Copyright © 2016 Chris Carter. All rights reserved.
# License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
function ConvertTo-ImageSource
{
[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ValueFromPipeline=$true,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)]
[System.Drawing.Icon]$Icon
)
Process {
foreach ($i in $Icon) {
[System.Windows.Interop.Imaging]::CreateBitmapSourceFromHIcon(
$i.Handle,
(New-Object System.Windows.Int32Rect -Args 0,0,$i.Width, $i.Height),
[System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapSizeOptions]::FromEmptyOptions()
)
}
}
}
function Throw-Error([object]$Req, [string]$Alt)
{
$Err = $(GetElementById -Request $r -Id "errorModalMessage").innerText
if (-not $Err) {
$Err = $Alt
} else {
$Err = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([byte[]][char[]]$Err)
}
throw $Err
}
# Translate a message string
function Get-Translation([string]$Text)
{
if (-not $English -contains $Text) {
Write-Host "Error: '$Text' is not a translatable string"
return "(Untranslated)"
}
if ($Localized) {
if ($Localized.Length -ne $English.Length) {
Write-Host "Error: '$Text' is not a translatable string"
}
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $English.Length; $i++) {
if ($English[$i] -eq $Text) {
if ($Localized[$i]) {
return $Localized[$i]
} else {
return $Text
}
}
}
}
return $Text
}
# Some PowerShells don't have Microsoft.mshtml assembly (comes with MS Office?)
# so we can't use ParsedHtml or IHTMLDocument[2|3] features there...
function GetElementById([object]$Request, [string]$Id)
{
try {
return $Request.ParsedHtml.IHTMLDocument3_GetElementByID($Id)
} catch {
return $Request.AllElements | ? {$_.id -eq $Id}
}
}
function Error([string]$ErrorMessage)
{
Write-Host Error: $ErrorMessage
if (!$Cmd) {
$XMLForm.Title = $(Get-Translation("Error")) + ": " + $ErrorMessage
Refresh-Control($XMLForm)
$XMLGrid.Children[2 * $script:Stage + 1].IsEnabled = $True
$UserInput = [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show($XMLForm.Title, $(Get-Translation("Error")), "OK", "Error")
$script:ExitCode = $script:Stage--
} else {
$script:ExitCode = 2
}
}
function Get-RandomDate()
{
[DateTime]$Min = "1/1/2008"
[DateTime]$Max = [DateTime]::Now
$RandomGen = new-object random
$RandomTicks = [Convert]::ToInt64( ($Max.ticks * 1.0 - $Min.Ticks * 1.0 ) * $RandomGen.NextDouble() + $Min.Ticks * 1.0 )
$Date = new-object DateTime($RandomTicks)
return $Date.ToString("yyyyMMdd")
}
#endregion
#region Form
[xml]$XAML = @"
<Window xmlns = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Height = "162" Width = "384" ResizeMode = "NoResize">
<Grid Name = "XMLGrid">
<Button Name = "Continue" FontSize = "16" Height = "26" Width = "160" HorizontalAlignment = "Left" VerticalAlignment = "Top" Margin = "14,78,0,0"/>
<Button Name = "Back" FontSize = "16" Height = "26" Width = "160" HorizontalAlignment = "Left" VerticalAlignment = "Top" Margin = "194,78,0,0"/>
<TextBlock Name = "WindowsVersionTitle" FontSize = "16" Width="340" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="16,8,0,0"/>
<ComboBox Name = "WindowsVersion" FontSize = "14" Height = "24" Width = "340" HorizontalAlignment = "Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin = "14,34,0,0" SelectedIndex = "0"/>
<CheckBox Name = "Check" FontSize = "14" Width = "340" HorizontalAlignment = "Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin = "14,0,0,0" Visibility="Collapsed" />
</Grid>
</Window>
"@
#endregion
#region Globals
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$dh = 58
$Stage = 0
$SelectedIndex = 0
$ltrm = ""
if ($Cmd) {
$ltrm = ""
}
$MaxStage = 4
$SessionId = [guid]::NewGuid()
$ExitCode = 100
$Locale = "en-US"
$RequestData = @{}
# This GUID applies to all visitors, regardless of their locale
$RequestData["GetLangs"] = @("a8f8f489-4c7f-463a-9ca6-5cff94d8d041", "getskuinformationbyproductedition" )
# This GUID applies to visitors of the en-US download page. Other locales may get a different GUID.
$RequestData["GetLinks"] = @("6e2a1789-ef16-4f27-a296-74ef7ef5d96b", "GetProductDownloadLinksBySku" )
# Create a semi-random Linux User-Agent string
$FirefoxVersion = Get-Random -Minimum 50 -Maximum 90
$FirefoxDate = Get-RandomDate
$UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i586; rv:$FirefoxVersion.0) Gecko/$FirefoxDate Firefox/$FirefoxVersion.0"
$Verbosity = 2
if ($Cmd) {
if ($GetUrl) {
$Verbosity = 0
} elseif (!$Verbose) {
$Verbosity = 1
}
}
#endregion
# Localization
$EnglishMessages = "en-US|Version|Release|Edition|Language|Architecture|Download|Continue|Back|Close|Cancel|Error|Please wait...|" +
"Download using a browser|Temporarily banned by Microsoft for requesting too many downloads - Please try again later...|" +
"PowerShell 3.0 or later is required to run this script.|Do you want to go online and download it?"
[string[]]$English = $EnglishMessages.Split('|')
[string[]]$Localized = $null
if ($LocData -and (-not $LocData.StartsWith("en-US"))) {
$Localized = $LocData.Split('|')
if ($Localized.Length -ne $English.Length) {
Write-Host "Error: Missing or extra translated messages provided ($($Localized.Length)/$($English.Length))"
exit 101
}
$Locale = $Localized[0]
}
$QueryLocale = $Locale
# Make sure PowerShell 3.0 or later is used (for Invoke-WebRequest)
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 3) {
Write-Host Error: PowerShell 3.0 or later is required to run this script.
$Msg = "$(Get-Translation($English[15]))`n$(Get-Translation($English[16]))"
if ([System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show($Msg, $(Get-Translation("Error")), "YesNo", "Error") -eq "Yes") {
Start-Process -FilePath https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?id=34595
}
exit 102
}
# Convert a size in bytes to a human readable string
function Size-To-Human-Readable([uint64]$size)
{
$suffix = "bytes", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB", "ZB", "YB"
$i = 0
while ($size -gt 1kb) {
$size = $size / 1kb
$i++
}
"{0:N1} {1}" -f $size, $suffix[$i]
}
# Check if the locale we want is available - Fall back to en-US otherwise
function Check-Locale {
try {
$url = "https://www.microsoft.com/" + $QueryLocale + "/software-download/"
if ($Verbosity -ge 2) {
Write-Host Querying $url
}
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
} catch {
$script:QueryLocale = "en-US"
}
}
# Return an array of releases (e.g. 20H2, 21H1, ...) for the selected Windows version
function Get-Windows-Releases([int]$SelectedVersion)
{
$i = 0
$releases = @()
foreach ($version in $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion]) {
if (($i -ne 0) -and ($version -is [array])) {
$releases += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Release = $ltrm + $version[0].Replace(")", ")" + $ltrm); Index = $i })
}
$i++
}
return $releases
}
# Return an array of editions (e.g. Home, Pro, etc) for the selected Windows release
function Get-Windows-Editions([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedRelease)
{
$editions = @()
foreach ($release in $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][$SelectedRelease])
{
if ($release -is [array]) {
if (($release[1] -lt 0x10000) -or ($Locale.StartsWith("ko") -and ($release[1] -band $ko)) -or ($Locale.StartsWith("zh") -and ($release[1] -band $zh))) {
$editions += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Edition = $release[0]; Id = $($release[1] -band 0xFFFF) })
}
}
}
return $editions
}
# Return an array of languages for the selected edition
function Get-Windows-Languages([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedEdition)
{
$languages = @()
$i = 0;
if ($WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1] -eq "WIN7") {
foreach ($entry in $Windows7Versions[$SelectedEdition]) {
if ($entry[0] -ne "") {
$languages += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ DisplayLanguage = $entry[0]; Language = $entry[1]; Id = $i })
}
$i++
}
} elseif ($WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1].StartsWith("UEFI_SHELL")) {
$languages += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ DisplayLanguage = "English (US)"; Language = "en-us"; Id = 0 })
} else {
$url = "https://www.microsoft.com/" + $QueryLocale + "/api/controls/contentinclude/html"
$url += "?pageId=" + $RequestData["GetLangs"][0]
$url += "&host=www.microsoft.com"
$url += "&segments=software-download," + $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1]
$url += "&query=&action=" + $RequestData["GetLangs"][1]
$url += "&sessionId=" + $SessionId
$url += "&productEditionId=" + [Math]::Abs($SelectedEdition)
$url += "&sdVersion=2"
if ($Verbosity -ge 2) {
Write-Host Querying $url
}
$script:SelectedIndex = 0
try {
$r = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -UserAgent $UserAgent -SessionVariable "Session" $url
if ($r -match "errorModalMessage") {
Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not retrieve languages from server"
}
$pattern = '(?s)<select id="product-languages">(.*)?</select>'
$html = [regex]::Match($r, $pattern).Groups[1].Value
# Go through an XML conversion to keep all PowerShells happy...
$html = $html.Replace("selected value", "value")
$html = "<options>" + $html + "</options>"
$xml = [xml]$html
foreach ($var in $xml.options.option) {
$json = $var.value | ConvertFrom-Json;
if ($json) {
$languages += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ DisplayLanguage = $var.InnerText; Language = $json.language; Id = $json.id })
if (Select-Language($json.language)) {
$script:SelectedIndex = $i
}
$i++
}
}
if ($languages.Length -eq 0) {
Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not parse languages"
}
} catch {
Error($_.Exception.Message)
return @()
}
}
return $languages
}
# Return an array of download links for each supported arch
function Get-Windows-Download-Links([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedRelease, [int]$SelectedEdition, [string]$SkuId, [string]$LanguageName)
{
$links = @()
if ($WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1] -eq "WIN7") {
foreach ($Version in $Windows7Versions[$SelectedEdition][$SkuId][2]) {
$links += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Type = $Version[0]; Link = $Version[1] })
}
} elseif ($WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1].StartsWith("UEFI_SHELL")) {
$tag = $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][$SelectedRelease][0].Split(' ')[0]
$shell_version = $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1].Split(' ')[1]
$url = "https://github.com/pbatard/UEFI-Shell/releases/download/" + $tag
$link = $url + "/UEFI-Shell-" + $shell_version + "-" + $tag
if ($SelectedEdition -eq 0) {
$link += "-RELEASE.iso"
} else {
$link += "-DEBUG.iso"
}
try {
# Read the supported archs from the release URL
$url += "/Version.xml"
$xml = New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument
if ($Verbosity -ge 2) {
Write-Host Querying $url
}
$xml.Load($url)
$sep = ""
$archs = ""
foreach($arch in $xml.release.supported_archs.arch) {
$archs += $sep + $arch
$sep = ", "
}
$links += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Type = $archs; Link = $link })
} catch {
Error($_.Exception.Message)
return @()
}
} else {
$url = "https://www.microsoft.com/" + $QueryLocale + "/api/controls/contentinclude/html"
$url += "?pageId=" + $RequestData["GetLinks"][0]
$url += "&host=www.microsoft.com"
$url += "&segments=software-download," + $WindowsVersions[$SelectedVersion][0][1]
$url += "&query=&action=" + $RequestData["GetLinks"][1]
$url += "&sessionId=" + $SessionId
$url += "&skuId=" + $SkuId
$url += "&language=" + $LanguageName
$url += "&sdVersion=2"
if ($Verbosity -ge 2) {
Write-Host Querying $url
}
$i = 0
$script:SelectedIndex = 0
try {
$Is64 = [Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem
# Must add a referer for POST requests, else Microsoft's servers will deny them
$ref = "https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11"
$wr = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($url)
# Windows 7 PowerShell doesn't support 'Invoke-WebRequest -Headers @{"Referer" = $ref}'
# (produces "The 'Referer' header must be modified using the appropriate property or method")
# so we use StreamReader() with GetResponseStream() and do this whole gymkhana instead...
$wr.Method = "POST"
$wr.Referer = $ref
$wr.UserAgent = $UserAgent
$wr.ContentLength = 0
$sr = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($wr.GetResponse().GetResponseStream())
$r = $sr.ReadToEnd()
if ($r -match "errorModalMessage") {
Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not retrieve architectures from server"
}
$pattern = '(?s)(<input.*?></input>)'
ForEach-Object { [regex]::Matches($r, $pattern) } | ForEach-Object { $html += $_.Groups[1].value }
# Need to fix the HTML and JSON data so that it is well-formed
$html = $html.Replace("class=product-download-hidden", "")
$html = $html.Replace("type=hidden", "")
$html = $html.Replace(" ", " ")
$html = $html.Replace("IsoX86", ""x86"")
$html = $html.Replace("IsoX64", ""x64"")
$html = "<inputs>" + $html + "</inputs>"
$xml = [xml]$html
foreach ($var in $xml.inputs.input) {
$json = $var.value | ConvertFrom-Json;
if ($json) {
if (($Is64 -and $json.DownloadType -eq "x64") -or (-not $Is64 -and $json.DownloadType -eq "x86")) {
$script:SelectedIndex = $i
}
$links += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Type = $json.DownloadType; Link = $json.Uri })
$i++
}
}
if ($links.Length -eq 0) {
Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not retrieve ISO download links"
}
} catch {
Error($_.Exception.Message)
return @()
}
}
return $links
}
# Process the download URL by either sending it through the pipe or by opening the browser
function Process-Download-Link([string]$Url)
{
try {
if ($PipeName -and -not $Check.IsChecked) {
Send-Message -PipeName $PipeName -Message $Url
} else {
if ($Cmd) {
$pattern = '.*\/(.*\.iso).*'
$File = [regex]::Match($Url, $pattern).Groups[1].Value
# PowerShell implicit conversions are iffy, so we need to force them...
$str_size = (Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $Url -Method Head).Headers.'Content-Length'
$tmp_size = [uint64]::Parse($str_size)
$Size = Size-To-Human-Readable $tmp_size
Write-Host "Downloading '$File' ($Size)..."
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $Url -OutFile $File
} else {
Write-Host Download Link: $Url
Start-Process -FilePath $Url
}
}
} catch {
Error($_.Exception.Message)
return 404
}
return 0
}
if ($Cmd) {
$winVersionId = $null
$winReleaseId = $null
$winEditionId = $null
$winLanguageId = $null
$winLanguageName = $null
$winLink = $null
$i = 0
$Selected = ""
if ($Win -eq "List") {
Write-Host "Please select a Windows Version (-Win):"
}
foreach($version in $WindowsVersions) {
if ($Win -eq "List") {
Write-Host " -" $version[0][0]
} elseif ($version[0][0] -match $Win) {
$Selected += $version[0][0]
$winVersionId = $i
break;
}
$i++
}
if ($winVersionId -eq $null) {
if ($Win -ne "List") {
Write-Host "Invalid Windows version provided."
Write-Host "Use '-Win List' for a list of available Windows versions."
}
exit 1
}
# Windows Version selection
$releases = Get-Windows-Releases $winVersionId
if ($Rel -eq "List") {
Write-Host "Please select a Windows Release (-Rel) for ${Selected} (or use 'Latest' for most recent):"
}
foreach ($release in $releases) {
if ($Rel -eq "List") {
Write-Host " -" $release.Release
} elseif (!$Rel -or $release.Release.StartsWith($Rel) -or $Rel -eq "Latest") {
if (!$Rel -and $Verbosity -ge 1) {
Write-Host "No release specified (-Rel). Defaulting to '$($release.Release)'."
}
$Selected += " " + $release.Release
$winReleaseId = $release.Index
break;
}
}
if ($winReleaseId -eq $null) {
if ($Rel -ne "List") {
Write-Host "Invalid Windows release provided."
Write-Host "Use '-Rel List' for a list of available $Selected releases or '-Rel Latest' for latest."
}
exit 1
}
# Windows Release selection => Populate Product Edition
$editions = Get-Windows-Editions $winVersionId $winReleaseId
if ($Ed -eq "List") {
Write-Host "Please select a Windows Edition (-Ed) for ${Selected}:"
}
foreach($edition in $editions) {
if ($Ed -eq "List") {
Write-Host " -" $edition.Edition
} elseif (!$Ed -or $edition.Edition -match $Ed) {
if (!$Ed -and $Verbosity -ge 1) {
Write-Host "No edition specified (-Ed). Defaulting to '$($edition.Edition)'."
}
$Selected += "," + $edition.Edition -replace "Windows [0-9\.]*", ""
$winEditionId = $edition.Id
break;
}
}
if ($winEditionId -eq $null) {
if ($Ed -ne "List") {
Write-Host "Invalid Windows edition provided."
Write-Host "Use '-Ed List' for a list of available editions or remove the -Ed parameter to use default."
}
exit 1
}
# Product Edition selection => Request and populate Languages
$languages = Get-Windows-Languages $winVersionId $winEditionId
if (!$languages) {
exit 3
}
if ($Lang -eq "List") {
Write-Host "Please select a Language (-Lang) for ${Selected}:"
} elseif ($Lang) {
# Escape parentheses so that they aren't interpreted as regex
$Lang = $Lang.replace('(', '\(')
$Lang = $Lang.replace(')', '\)')
}
$i = 0
foreach ($language in $languages) {
if ($Lang -eq "List") {
Write-Host " -" $language.Language
} elseif ((!$Lang -and $script:SelectedIndex -eq $i) -or ($Lang -and $language.Language -match $Lang)) {
if (!$Lang -and $Verbosity -ge 1) {
Write-Host "No language specified (-Lang). Defaulting to '$($language.Language)'."
}
$Selected += ", " + $language.Language
$winLanguageId = $language.Id
$winLanguageName = $language.Language
break;
}
$i++
}
if (!$winLanguageId -or !$winLanguageName) {
if ($Lang -ne "List") {
Write-Host "Invalid Windows language provided."
Write-Host "Use '-Lang List' for a list of available languages or remove the option to use system default."
}
exit 1
}
# Language selection => Request and populate Arch download links
$links = Get-Windows-Download-Links $winVersionId $winReleaseId $winEditionId $winLanguageId $winLanguageName
if (!$links) {
exit 3