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Stacks and Queues

Thanks for doing some brain yoga. You are now submitting this assignment!

Comprehension Questions

Question Answer
What is an ADT? An Abstract Data Type is any data type that can be implemented any way, as long as it can perform the operations in its type description.
Describe a Stack It is a type of ADT that uses LIFO
What are the 5 methods in Stack and what does each do? push: adds an element to the stack, pop: removes the last item from the stack, empty : checks whether the stack is empty, to_s: returns a string of the array, initialize: initializes.
Describe a Queue It is a type of ADT that uses FIFO
What are the 5 methods in Queue and what does each do? Enqueue: adds an item to the queue, dequeue: removes the first item from the queue, empty: checks whether the queue is empty, front: returns the value at the front of the queue, size: returns the length of the queue, to_s: returns a string of the array without the nils.
What is the difference between implementing something and using something? "Implementing something" is initializing a class, setting up a data structure and its methods. "Using something" is calling the implementation and running the methods.

OPTIONAL JobSimulation

Question Answer
Did you include a sample run of your code as a comment? NA

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@CheezItMan CheezItMan left a comment

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Overall nice work Denisse, you hit the main learning goals here. Let me know what questions you have.

Comment on lines +3 to 6
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(n)

def balanced(string)

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👍 Thanks for documenting your source!


def enqueue(element)
raise NotImplementedError, "Not yet implemented"
if ((@front == 0 && @back == @size - 1) || (@back == (( @front - 1) % ( @size - 1))))

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I think this looks a little simpler

Suggested change
if ((@front == 0 && @back == @size - 1) || (@back == (( @front - 1) % ( @size - 1))))
if ((@front == 0 && @back == @size - 1) || (@front == (( @back + 1) % ( @size))))

Comment on lines +47 to +51
elsif (@front == @size - 1 )
@front = 0
else
@front += 1
end

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Suggested change
elsif (@front == @size - 1 )
@front = 0
else
@front += 1
end
else
@front = (@front + 1) % @size
end

return @store[@front]
end

def size

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👍

# end
end

def empty?

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👍

@@ -1,19 +1,23 @@
class Stack

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👍

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2 participants