Add documentation for Constructor Initializer List in C++

[ho-ssain]

Description

Introduce a new entry that explains Constructor Initializer List in in C++, including their syntax, usage, and examples.
Created file-: docs/content/cpp/concepts/constructor-initializer-list/constructor-initializer-list.md

Issue Solved

Closes #5980

Type of Change

• Adding a new entry

Checklist

• All writings are my own.
• My entry follows the Codecademy Docs style guide.
• My changes generate no new warnings.
• I have performed a self-review of my own writing and code.
• I have checked my entry and corrected any misspellings.
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation if needed.
• I have confirmed my changes are not being pushed from my forked main branch.
• I have confirmed that I'm pushing from a new branch named after the changes I'm making.
• I have linked any issues that are relevant to this PR in the Issues Solved section.

[Sriparno08]

Looks good for a second review, @ho-ssain!

[dakshdeepHERE]

Did minor fixes:

• Fixed the indentations in the code snippet
• Created hyperlinks for references
• Ran the code locally and on the online compiler

Everything looks good lets merge this :)

[github-actions]

👋 @ho-ssain
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