[Archery] `archery docker push` doesn't support ghcr.io

[kou]

Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.

We can change Docker registry by REPO in docker-compose.yml but Archery doesn't recognize it.

Use case:

arrow/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml

Line 189 in 0c8ce5f

REPO: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}-dev

arrow/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml

Lines 217 to 226 in 0c8ce5f

	- name: Docker Push
	if: >-
	success() &&
	github.event_name == 'push' &&
	github.ref_name == 'main'
	env:
	ARCHERY_DOCKER_USER: ${{ github.actor }}
	ARCHERY_DOCKER_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
	continue-on-error: true
	run: archery docker push cpp-jni

https://github.com/apache/arrow/actions/runs/18445566748/job/52551782069#step:7:19

Error response from daemon: Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": unauthorized: incorrect username or password
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/arrow/arrow/dev/archery/archery/docker/core.py", line 229, in _execute_docker
    result = Docker().run(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/runner/work/arrow/arrow/dev/archery/archery/utils/command.py", line 78, in run
    return subprocess.run(invocation, **kwargs)
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/opt/hostedtoolcache/Python/3.13.7/x64/lib/python3.13/subprocess.py", line 577, in run
    raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
                             output=stdout, stderr=stderr)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['docker', 'login', '-u', 'kou', '-p', '***']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

Component(s)

Archery

[kou]

Issue resolved by pull request 47796
#47796