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Enable query cancellation for MSQE + cancel using client-provided id #14823

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@albertobastos albertobastos commented Jan 15, 2025

  • Enables query cancellation feature for MSQE queries (wasn't supported until now).
  • Lets the client setting a clientQueryId query option that can be used when using the clientQuery/{clientQueryId} endpoint.
  • Creates a sleep(ms) function, as for today only recommended for testing purposes.

Some refactor involved to reuse as much as possible cancellation logic between SSQE and MSQE.

}
String clientQueryId = extractClientQueryId(sqlNodeAndOptions);
if (StringUtils.isBlank(clientQueryId)) {
return null;
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(nit) in general we don't recommend returning NULL as a coding practice

@siddharthteotia
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Is ClientQueryID a new concept? Is it same as requestID ?

How does the support added here improve the existing Query Cancellation (which is also exposed to user IIRC) ?

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codecov-commenter commented Jan 16, 2025

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 26.31579% with 154 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 63.66%. Comparing base (59551e4) to head (a46659c).
Report is 1647 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
...oller/api/resources/PinotRunningQueryResource.java 0.00% 76 Missing ⚠️
.../pinot/query/service/dispatch/QueryDispatcher.java 40.62% 13 Missing and 6 partials ⚠️
...roker/requesthandler/BaseBrokerRequestHandler.java 51.42% 13 Missing and 4 partials ⚠️
...pinot/broker/api/resources/PinotClientRequest.java 0.00% 16 Missing ⚠️
...r/requesthandler/BrokerRequestHandlerDelegate.java 0.00% 9 Missing ⚠️
...sthandler/BaseSingleStageBrokerRequestHandler.java 68.42% 3 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️
...requesthandler/MultiStageBrokerRequestHandler.java 55.55% 4 Missing ⚠️
...common/response/broker/BrokerResponseNativeV2.java 0.00% 3 Missing ⚠️
...roker/requesthandler/TimeSeriesRequestHandler.java 0.00% 2 Missing ⚠️
...inot/common/function/scalar/DateTimeFunctions.java 75.00% 1 Missing ⚠️
... and 1 more
Additional details and impacted files
@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #14823      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     61.75%   63.66%   +1.91%     
- Complexity      207     1472    +1265     
============================================
  Files          2436     2710     +274     
  Lines        133233   152083   +18850     
  Branches      20636    23484    +2848     
============================================
+ Hits          82274    96829   +14555     
- Misses        44911    47978    +3067     
- Partials       6048     7276    +1228     
Flag Coverage Δ
custom-integration1 100.00% <ø> (+99.99%) ⬆️
integration 100.00% <ø> (+99.99%) ⬆️
integration1 100.00% <ø> (+99.99%) ⬆️
integration2 0.00% <ø> (ø)
java-11 63.63% <26.31%> (+1.92%) ⬆️
java-21 63.55% <26.31%> (+1.92%) ⬆️
skip-bytebuffers-false 63.65% <26.31%> (+1.90%) ⬆️
skip-bytebuffers-true 63.53% <26.31%> (+35.80%) ⬆️
temurin 63.66% <26.31%> (+1.91%) ⬆️
unittests 63.66% <26.31%> (+1.91%) ⬆️
unittests1 56.24% <44.18%> (+9.35%) ⬆️
unittests2 34.00% <19.13%> (+6.27%) ⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

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@albertobastos
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Is ClientQueryID a new concept? Is it same as requestID ?

How does the support added here improve the existing Query Cancellation (which is also exposed to user IIRC) ?

Hi Siddharth,

AFAIK, the current cancellation feature depends on the internal requestId generated by the broker itself. That request id is not returned until the query completes, so an external user requires first to ask for the active running queries, determine from the responded array the requestId assigned to the one he's interested in (just comparing the query body) and finally use the cancel operation to abort it. That's two back-and-forth trips between the user and the cluster.

With a client-provided requestId he can skip one step, going straight to the cancel operation using his own ID to abort the query.

@albertobastos
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As some extra context, the endgame of this is enable on UI a "Cancel" button the customer can use to abort an ongoing query. Using a query id provided by the customer or the UI itself, that can be done without need of any internal id retrieval.

@albertobastos albertobastos changed the title add clientQueryId and its cancel operation Enable query cancellation for MSQE + cancel using client-provided id Jan 27, 2025
@albertobastos albertobastos marked this pull request as ready for review January 29, 2025 14:19
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I'm adding several comments but I wasn't able to read the whole PR.

Although I'm asking for changes, it is a good PR overall. We just need to finish the last mile.

Comment on lines +554 to +557
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
//TODO: handle interruption
//Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
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we need to fix this TODO before merging

Comment on lines +429 to +435
public String cancelClientQuery(
@ApiParam(value = "ClientQueryId given by the client", required = true)
@PathParam("clientQueryId") String clientQueryId,
@ApiParam(value = "Timeout for servers to respond the cancel request") @QueryParam("timeoutMs")
@DefaultValue("3000") int timeoutMs,
@ApiParam(value = "Return server responses for troubleshooting") @QueryParam("verbose") @DefaultValue("false")
boolean verbose) {
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Could we use the same endpoint we already have?

Comment on lines +103 to +111
boolean enableQueryCancellation =
Boolean.parseBoolean(config.getProperty(CommonConstants.Broker.CONFIG_OF_BROKER_ENABLE_QUERY_CANCELLATION));
if (enableQueryCancellation) {
_queriesById = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
_clientQueryIds = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
} else {
_queriesById = null;
_clientQueryIds = null;
}
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It is not something we introduced in this PR, but something I think we need to take care of in the future:

We use BaseBrokerRequestHandler as the root/common state for the broker, probably for historical reasons. But that is not true. A single broker may have SSE, MSE, GRPC and even TSE queries running at the same time. It would be a better design to have a shared state between them instead of the trick we do with the delegate.

This is something we need to improve in the future

@@ -179,6 +198,9 @@ protected abstract BrokerResponse handleRequest(long requestId, String query, Sq
@Nullable HttpHeaders httpHeaders, AccessControl accessControl)
throws Exception;

protected abstract boolean handleCancel(long queryId, int timeoutMs, Executor executor,
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We need javadoc here to explain how it should work. At least we should say that queryId may be a client or pinot generated id.

Comment on lines +277 to +278
LOGGER.warn("Query cancellation cannot be performed due to unknown client query id: {}", clientQueryId);
return false;
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should't we throw here to notify the caller that the query id is incorrect?

@@ -810,14 +813,17 @@ protected BrokerResponse handleRequest(long requestId, String query, SqlNodeAndO
// can always list the running queries and cancel query again until it ends. Just that such race
// condition makes cancel API less reliable. This should be rare as it assumes sending queries out to
// servers takes time, but will address later if needed.
_queriesById.put(requestId, new QueryServers(query, offlineRoutingTable, realtimeRoutingTable));
LOGGER.debug("Keep track of running query: {}", requestId);
String clientRequestId = maybeSaveQuery(requestId, sqlNodeAndOptions, query);
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Another reason to split this method is that we may want to set brokerRespose.setClientRequestId even if query cancellation is disabled.

Comment on lines +250 to +253
public Map<Long, String> getRunningQueries() {
Preconditions.checkState(isQueryCancellationEnabled(), "Query cancellation is not enabled on broker");
return new HashMap<>(_queriesById);
}
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I think it is safer and better practice to return an immutable view of the map instead. In the delegate we can create a copy we can modify.

@@ -547,6 +547,17 @@ public static long now() {
return System.currentTimeMillis();
}

@ScalarFunction
public static long sleep(long millis) {
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I don't like the sleep trick. I mean, to have a function that wait some MS or until some epoch per row is great for tests. But given we didn't find a way to make evaluation lazy (sleep with constant arguments is executed at optimization phase) we had to call sleep as sleep(col + constant). That is the trick I don't like.

Instead, I suggest including an option or something like that that can be understood by different parts of the code so we can sleep whenever we want (in the broker, in the leaf operator or in SSE).

The sleep function can also be used to create attacks (see https://www.sqlinjection.net/time-based/). I understand the sleep function is not the topic of this PR but just a utility to test the PR, so I don't think it is correct to block the PR until we have a perfect sleep function. Therefore my suggestion is to at least change the implementation so this function only works if tests are enabled. We can do that by using this horrible Java trick:

    boolean assertEnabled = false;
    assert assertEnabled = true;
    if (assertEnabled) {
      Thread.sleep(millis);
    }

Comment on lines +792 to +799
public void testSleepFunction() {
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
testFunction("sleep(500)", Collections.emptyList(), new GenericRow(), result -> {
assertTrue((long) result >= 500);
});
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
assertTrue(endTime - startTime >= 500);
}
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nit: we can reduce time to something in the order of tens of millis

String clientRequestId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
// tricky query: use sleep with some column data to avoid Calcite from optimizing it on compile time
String sqlQuery =
"SET " + CommonConstants.Broker.Request.QueryOptionKey.CLIENT_QUERY_ID + "='" + clientRequestId + "'; "
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nit: directly use the option name instead of the const to make it easier to read.

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4 participants