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maths-problems.js

maths-problems allows you to generate random maths questions with answers that can be validated.

See examples/addition-example.js for a basic example usage.

Methods

generateQuestions ([problems], [numbers])

[problems] => an array of problems to use to generate questions.

[numbers] => an array of integers defining how many questions to generate for each problem.

Returns [questions] an array of generated questions.

Example:

var problems = require('maths-problems');

var additionProblem = {
  "question" : "What is {x=randomInt(1,10)} + {y=randomInt(1,10)}?",
  "answer" : ["{x}+{y}"],
  "answerFormat" : "0"
};
var subtractionProblem = {
  "question" : "What is {x=randomInt(1,10)} - {y=randomInt(1,10)}?",
  "answer" : ["{x}-{y}"],
  "answerFormat" : "0"
};

// Generate 5 addition questions and 5 subtraction questions
var questions = problems.generateQuestions([additionProblem, subtractionProblem], [5,5]);

markQuestion (question, problem)

question => the question object with an extra field - an array called "userAnswer" containing the user's answer for each part of the question problem => the problem used to generate the question

Returns a [result] object with a boolean property "correct" and an array "answer" containing the correct answers.

Example:

var questions = problems.generateQuestions([additionProblem, subtractionProblem], [5,5]);
// Continuing from previous generate example

... obtain an answer from the user and store it in question.userAnswer[] ...

// For example marking an additionProblem
var result = problems.markQuestion(question, additionProblem);
if (result.correct) {
  console.log("Correct!");
} else {
  console.log("Incorrect! Correct answer: " + result.answer[0]);
}

Problems

problemSchema = {
  "question" : "What is {x=randomInt(1,10)} + {y=randomInt(1,10)}?",
  "answer" : ["{x}+{y}"],
  "answerFormat" : "0"
}

question = The question text that will appear to the student after replacing variables (declared within curly brackets {}) with numeric values returned by the mathjs function.

answer = The answer field is an array of strings representing formulas to calculate the answer to each part of the question. Variables can be referenced by their name within curly brackets ({}).

answerFormat = Format the answer should be written in where each integer refers to an index in the answers array. For example, "0" => the value of "{x}+{y}" after evaluated. We can use this to add units or algebraic variables eg. "0 cm" or "0x".

Questions

Problems are used to generate questions, an example Question object:

questionSchema = {
    "text" : "What is 5 + 4?",
    "variables" :
      [{
        "name":"x",
        "value": 5
      },
      {
        "name":"y",
        "value":4
      }]
}

text = The actual question text to show to the student. A Problem's question with variable values added.

variables = An array of variables each with a name and value. In this case the value is the output of the mathjs function randomInt(1,10).

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Randomly generate maths problems

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