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At the MLIR level unsigned integer and signless integers are different types. Indeed when looking up the two types in type definition cache they do not match.

Hence when translating a SPIR-V module which contains both usign and signless integers will contain the same type declaration twice (something like OpTypeInt 32 0) which is not permitted in SPIR-V and such generated modules fail validation.

This patch solves the problem by mapping unisgned integer types to singless integer types before looking up in the type definition cache.

Add support for spirv-tools when running mlir SPIRV target tests.

At the MLIR level unsigned integer and signless integers are different
types. Indeed when looking up the two types in type definition cache
they do not match.

Hence when translating a SPIR-V module which contains both usign and
signless integers will contain the same type declaration twice
(something like OpTypeInt 32 0) which is not permitted in SPIR-V and
such generated modules fail validation.

This patch solves the problem by mapping unisgned integer types to
singless integer types before looking up in the type definition cache.

Add support for spirv-tools when running mlir SPIRV target tests.

Signed-off-by: Davide Grohmann <[email protected]>
Change-Id: I33236f4837226315e8f456991673568c36829ee2
@llvmbot llvmbot added mlir:spirv mlir bazel "Peripheral" support tier build system: utils/bazel labels Jun 25, 2025
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llvmbot commented Jun 25, 2025

@llvm/pr-subscribers-mlir

@llvm/pr-subscribers-mlir-spirv

Author: Davide Grohmann (davidegrohmann)

Changes

At the MLIR level unsigned integer and signless integers are different types. Indeed when looking up the two types in type definition cache they do not match.

Hence when translating a SPIR-V module which contains both usign and signless integers will contain the same type declaration twice (something like OpTypeInt 32 0) which is not permitted in SPIR-V and such generated modules fail validation.

This patch solves the problem by mapping unisgned integer types to singless integer types before looking up in the type definition cache.

Add support for spirv-tools when running mlir SPIRV target tests.


Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/145687.diff

8 Files Affected:

  • (modified) llvm/tools/spirv-tools/CMakeLists.txt (+2-2)
  • (modified) mlir/lib/Target/SPIRV/Serialization/Serializer.cpp (+13)
  • (modified) mlir/test/CMakeLists.txt (+6)
  • (modified) mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/constant.mlir (+4-1)
  • (added) mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/lit.local.cfg (+4)
  • (modified) mlir/test/lit.cfg.py (-1)
  • (modified) mlir/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in (+2-1)
  • (modified) utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/test/BUILD.bazel (+1)
diff --git a/llvm/tools/spirv-tools/CMakeLists.txt b/llvm/tools/spirv-tools/CMakeLists.txt
index c2c0f3e3c2e42..429c7bd1345ef 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/spirv-tools/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/llvm/tools/spirv-tools/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ if (NOT LLVM_INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_TESTS)
   return()
 endif ()
 
-if (NOT "SPIRV" IN_LIST LLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD)
-  message(FATAL_ERROR "Building SPIRV-Tools tests is unsupported without the SPIR-V target")
+if (NOT "SPIRV" IN_LIST LLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD AND NOT "mlir" IN_LIST LLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "Building SPIRV-Tools tests is unsupported without the SPIR-V target or mlir project")
 endif ()
 
 # SPIRV_DIS, SPIRV_VAL, SPIRV_AS and SPIRV_LINK variables can be used to provide paths to existing
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Target/SPIRV/Serialization/Serializer.cpp b/mlir/lib/Target/SPIRV/Serialization/Serializer.cpp
index d258bfd852961..56c64f38fe29a 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Target/SPIRV/Serialization/Serializer.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Target/SPIRV/Serialization/Serializer.cpp
@@ -446,6 +446,19 @@ LogicalResult Serializer::processType(Location loc, Type type,
 LogicalResult
 Serializer::processTypeImpl(Location loc, Type type, uint32_t &typeID,
                             SetVector<StringRef> &serializationCtx) {
+
+  // Map unsigned integer types to singless integer types.
+  // This is needed otherwise the generated spirv assembly will contain
+  // twice a type declaration (like OpTypeInt 32 0) which is no permitted and
+  // such module fails validation. Indeed at MLIR level the two types are
+  // different and lookup in the cache below misses.
+  // Note: This conversion needs to happen here before the type is looked up in
+  // the cache.
+  if (type.isUnsignedInteger()) {
+    type = IntegerType::get(loc->getContext(), type.getIntOrFloatBitWidth(),
+                            IntegerType::SignednessSemantics::Signless);
+  }
+
   typeID = getTypeID(type);
   if (typeID)
     return success();
diff --git a/mlir/test/CMakeLists.txt b/mlir/test/CMakeLists.txt
index ac8b44f53aebf..89568e7766ae5 100644
--- a/mlir/test/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/mlir/test/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ endif()
 llvm_canonicalize_cmake_booleans(
   LLVM_BUILD_EXAMPLES
   LLVM_HAS_NVPTX_TARGET
+  LLVM_INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_TESTS
   MLIR_ENABLE_BINDINGS_PYTHON
   MLIR_ENABLE_CUDA_RUNNER
   MLIR_ENABLE_ROCM_CONVERSIONS
@@ -217,6 +218,11 @@ if(MLIR_ENABLE_BINDINGS_PYTHON)
   )
 endif()
 
+if (LLVM_INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_TESTS)
+  list(APPEND MLIR_TEST_DEPENDS spirv-as)
+  list(APPEND MLIR_TEST_DEPENDS spirv-val)
+endif()
+
 # This target can be used to just build the dependencies
 # for the check-mlir target without executing the tests.
 # This is useful for bots when splitting the build step
diff --git a/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/constant.mlir b/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/constant.mlir
index 8d4e53418b70f..50d9b09ee0042 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/constant.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/constant.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // RUN: mlir-translate --no-implicit-module --test-spirv-roundtrip %s | FileCheck %s
+// RUN: %if spirv-tools %{ mlir-translate -no-implicit-module -serialize-spirv %s | spirv-val %}
 
-spirv.module Logical GLSL450 requires #spirv.vce<v1.0, [Shader], []> {
+spirv.module Logical Vulkan requires #spirv.vce<v1.3, [VulkanMemoryModel, Shader, Int64, Int16, Int8, Float64, Float16, CooperativeMatrixKHR], [SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model, SPV_KHR_cooperative_matrix]> {
   // CHECK-LABEL: @bool_const
   spirv.func @bool_const() -> () "None" {
     // CHECK: spirv.Constant true
@@ -305,4 +306,6 @@ spirv.module Logical GLSL450 requires #spirv.vce<v1.0, [Shader], []> {
     %coop = spirv.Constant dense<4> : !spirv.coopmatrix<16x16xi8, Subgroup, MatrixAcc>
     spirv.ReturnValue %coop : !spirv.coopmatrix<16x16xi8, Subgroup, MatrixAcc>
   }
+
+  spirv.EntryPoint "GLCompute" @bool_const
 }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/lit.local.cfg b/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/lit.local.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6d44394c8cd4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mlir/test/Target/SPIRV/lit.local.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+if config.spirv_tools_tests:
+    config.available_features.add("spirv-tools")
+    config.substitutions.append(("spirv-as", os.path.join(config.llvm_tools_dir, "spirv-as")))
+    config.substitutions.append(("spirv-val", os.path.join(config.llvm_tools_dir, "spirv-val")))
diff --git a/mlir/test/lit.cfg.py b/mlir/test/lit.cfg.py
index 9b5cadd62befc..49eee46c1080e 100644
--- a/mlir/test/lit.cfg.py
+++ b/mlir/test/lit.cfg.py
@@ -332,7 +332,6 @@ def find_real_python_interpreter():
 else:
     config.available_features.add("noasserts")
 
-
 def have_host_jit_feature_support(feature_name):
     mlir_runner_exe = lit.util.which("mlir-runner", config.mlir_tools_dir)
 
diff --git a/mlir/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in b/mlir/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
index 132aabe135940..b1185e19d86e8 100644
--- a/mlir/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
+++ b/mlir/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import sys
 config.target_triple = "@LLVM_TARGET_TRIPLE@"
 config.llvm_src_root = "@LLVM_SOURCE_DIR@"
 config.llvm_tools_dir = lit_config.substitute("@LLVM_TOOLS_DIR@")
+config.spirv_tools_tests = @LLVM_INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_TESTS@
 config.llvm_shlib_ext = "@SHLIBEXT@"
 config.llvm_shlib_dir = lit_config.substitute(path(r"@SHLIBDIR@"))
 config.python_executable = "@Python3_EXECUTABLE@"
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ config.mlir_run_amx_tests = @MLIR_RUN_AMX_TESTS@
 config.mlir_run_arm_sve_tests = @MLIR_RUN_ARM_SVE_TESTS@
 # This is a workaround for the fact that LIT's:
 #   %if <cond>
-# requires <cond> to be in the set of available features. 
+# requires <cond> to be in the set of available features.
 # TODO: Update LIT's TestRunner so that this is not required.
 if config.mlir_run_arm_sve_tests:
     config.available_features.add("mlir_arm_sve_tests")
diff --git a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/test/BUILD.bazel b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/test/BUILD.bazel
index 95e3ee4df7bc5..54835b741800d 100644
--- a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/test/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/test/BUILD.bazel
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ expand_template(
         # All disabled, but required to substituted because they are not in quotes.
         "@LLVM_BUILD_EXAMPLES@": "0",
         "@LLVM_HAS_NVPTX_TARGET@": "0",
+        "@LLVM_INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_TESTS@": "0",
         "@MLIR_ENABLE_CUDA_RUNNER@": "0",
         "@MLIR_ENABLE_ROCM_CONVERSIONS@": "0",
         "@MLIR_ENABLE_ROCM_RUNNER@": "0",

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