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→ AWS, +Prometheus +Grafana, +doc, versions++ (#340)
Install NATS metrics exporters NATS exporter, format data disks disks, monitoring Mount NATS dashboards streaming vs JetStream Typo Start exporter after NATS Correct docker usage Correct working directory Unambiguous name Include NATs, reference STAN Fix scrape port Formatting License
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# NATS Streaming benchmarks | ||
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> **Warning** | ||
> This module relates to [NATS Streaming / STAN](https://docs.nats.io/legacy/stan) which has been deprecated | ||
> and replaced by [NATS JetStream](https://docs.nats.io/nats-concepts/jetstream). We do not yet have a benchmark | ||
> driver for JetStream. | ||
This folder houses the assets necessary to run benchmarks for | ||
[NATS Streaming](https://docs.nats.io/legacy/stan). In order to run these benchmarks, you'll need to: | ||
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* [Create the necessary local artifacts](#creating-local-artifacts) | ||
* [Stand up a NATS cluster](#creating-a-nats-cluster-on-amazon-web-services-aws-using-terraform-and-ansible) | ||
on Amazon Web Services (which includes a client host for running the benchmarks) | ||
* [SSH into the client host](#sshing-into-the-client-host) | ||
* [Run the benchmarks from the client host](#running-the-benchmarks-from-the-client-host) | ||
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## Creating local artifacts | ||
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In order to create the local artifacts necessary to run the NATS benchmarks in AWS, you'll need to have | ||
[Maven](https://maven.apache.org/install.html) installed. Once Maven's installed, you can create the necessary | ||
artifacts with a single Maven command: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ git clone https://github.com/openmessaging/benchmark.git | ||
% cd messaging-benchmark | ||
$ mvn install | ||
``` | ||
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## Creating a NATS cluster on Amazon Web Services (AWS) using Terraform and Ansible | ||
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In order to create an NATS cluster on AWS, you'll need to have the following installed: | ||
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* [Terraform](https://terraform.io) | ||
* [The `terraform-inventory` plugin for Terraform](https://github.com/adammck/terraform-inventory) | ||
* [Ansible](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/intro_installation.html) | ||
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In addition, you will need to: | ||
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* [Create an AWS account](https://aws.amazon.com/account/) (or use an existing account) | ||
* [Install the `aws` CLI tool](https://aws.amazon.com/cli/) | ||
* [Configure the `aws` CLI tool](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-getting-started.html) | ||
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Once those conditions are in place, you'll need to create an SSH public and private key at `~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws` | ||
(private) and `~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws.pub` (public), respectively. | ||
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```bash | ||
$ ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws | ||
``` | ||
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When prompted to enter a passphrase, simply hit **Enter** twice. Then, make sure that the keys have been created: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ ls ~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws* | ||
``` | ||
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With SSH keys in place, you can create the necessary AWS resources using a single Terraform command: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ cd driver-nats-streaming/deploy | ||
$ terraform init | ||
$ terraform apply | ||
``` | ||
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That will install the following [EC2](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2) instances (plus some other resources, such as a | ||
[Virtual Private Cloud](https://aws.amazon.com/vpc/) (VPC)): | ||
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| Resource | Description | Count | | ||
|:--------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------|:------| | ||
| NATS instances | The VMs on which NATS brokers will run | 3 | | ||
| Client instance | The VM from which the benchmarking suite itself will be run | 4 | | ||
| Prometheus instance | The VM on which metrics services will be run | 1 | | ||
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When you run `terraform apply`, you will be prompted to type `yes`. Type `yes` to continue with the installation or | ||
anything else to quit. | ||
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Once the installation is complete, you will see a confirmation message listing the resources that have been installed. | ||
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### Variables | ||
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There's a handful of configurable parameters related to the Terraform deployment that you can alter by modifying the | ||
defaults in the `terraform.tfvars` file. | ||
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| Variable | Description | Default | | ||
|:------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------| | ||
| `region` | The AWS region in which the NATS cluster will be deployed | `us-west-2` | | ||
| `az` | The availability zone in which the NATS cluster will be deployed | `us-west-2a` | | ||
| `public_key_path` | The path to the SSH public key that you've generated | `~/.ssh/rabbitmq_aws.pub` | | ||
| `ami` | The [Amazon Machine Image](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AMIs.html) (AWI) to be used by the cluster's machines | [`ami-9fa343e7`](https://access.redhat.com/articles/3135091) | | ||
| `instance_types` | The EC2 instance types used by the various components | `i3.4xlarge` (NATS brokers), `c4.8xlarge` (benchmarking clients) | | ||
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> If you modify the `public_key_path`, make sure that you point to the appropriate SSH key path when running the | ||
> [Ansible playbook](#running-the-ansible-playbook). | ||
### Running the Ansible playbook | ||
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With the appropriate infrastructure in place, you can install and start the RabbitMQ cluster using Ansible with just | ||
one command. Note that a `TFSTATE` environment must point to the folder in which the `tf.state` file is located. | ||
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```bash | ||
$ TF_STATE=. ansible-playbook \ | ||
--user ec2-user \ | ||
--inventory `which terraform-inventory` \ | ||
deploy.yaml | ||
``` | ||
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> If you're using an SSH private key path different from `~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws`, you can specify that path using | ||
> the `--private-key` flag, for example `--private-key=~/.ssh/my_key`. | ||
## SSHing into the client host | ||
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In the [output](https://www.terraform.io/intro/getting-started/outputs.html) produced by Terraform, there's a | ||
`client_ssh_host` variable that provides the IP address for the client EC2 host from which benchmarks can be run. | ||
You can SSH into that host using this command: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ ssh -i ~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws ec2-user@$(terraform output client_ssh_host) | ||
``` | ||
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## Running the benchmarks from the client host | ||
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Once you've successfully SSHed into the client host, you can run all | ||
[available benchmark workloads](../#benchmarking-workloads) like this: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ cd /opt/benchmark | ||
$ sudo bin/benchmark --drivers driver-nats-streaming/nats-streaming.yaml workloads/*.yaml | ||
``` | ||
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You can also run specific workloads in the `workloads` folder. Here's an example: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ sudo bin/benchmark --drivers driver-nats-streaming/nats-streaming.yaml workloads/1-topic-1-partitions-1kb.yaml | ||
``` | ||
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## Monitoring | ||
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### Prometheus | ||
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The [`prometheus-nats-exporter`](https://github.com/nats-io/prometheus-nats-exporter) | ||
service is installed and Prometheus is installed on a standalone instance, along with | ||
[Node Exporter](https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter) on all brokers to allow the collection of system metrics. | ||
Prometheus exposes a public endpoint `http://${prometheus_host}:9090`. | ||
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### Grafana | ||
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Grafana and a set of standard dashboards are installed alongside Prometheus. These are exposed on a public endpoint | ||
`http://${prometheus_host}:3000`. Credentials are `admin`/`admin`. Dashboards included: | ||
* [NATS dashboards](https://github.com/nats-io/prometheus-nats-exporter/blob/main/walkthrough/README.md) | ||
* [NATS streaming dashboard](https://github.com/nats-io/prometheus-nats-exporter/blob/main/walkthrough/streaming.md) | ||
* [Node Exporter dashboard](https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/1860-node-exporter-full/) | ||
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[defaults] | ||
host_key_checking=false | ||
private_key_file=alicloud.pem |
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region = "cn-shenzhen" | ||
availability_zone = "cn-shenzhen-c" | ||
private_key_file = "alicloud.pem" | ||
key_name = "key-pair-from-terraform-nats-streaming" | ||
image_id = "centos_7_04_64_20G_alibase_201701015.vhd" | ||
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instance_types = { | ||
"nats-streaming-server" = "ecs.se1.4xlarge" #4c16g | ||
"client" = "ecs.n4.4xlarge" | ||
} | ||
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num_instances = { | ||
"nats-streaming-server" = 3 | ||
"client" = 2 | ||
} |
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[defaults] | ||
host_key_checking=false | ||
private_key_file=alicloud.pem | ||
private_key_file=~/.ssh/nats_streaming_aws | ||
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[privilege_escalation] | ||
become=true | ||
become_method='sudo' | ||
become_user='root' |
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