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Instructions:

  1. Download the Java source codes
  2. Store these codes into a local folder and open this folder
  3. Click the right key of mouse and click ‘Open in Terminal’
  4. Input command as ‘javac *.java’ to compiler all Java source codes to get the Java class files
  5. Input command as ‘java Compiler FolderName’ (FolderName indicates the name of folder which contains the Jack source codes)

For the step 5, if user wants to compile the folder which is not in the ‘src’ folder, the entire path of the folder should be added in front of the folder name.

Jack programming language is a kind of tutorial object-oriented programming language. I have already uploaded several samples with documentation for Jack programming language. After generating the .vm files, users can download virtual machine from www.nand2tetris.org to run the machine codes.

debeem-id

The debeem-id is a simple and easy-to-use Web3 software development toolkit developed by the DeBeem open-source organization.

Based on Ethereum wallet technology, debeem-id is an infrastructure component of the DeBeem ecosystem, offering features such as strict validation of data to be signed, data signing, signature verification, and identity authentication.

Table of contents

Key features

  • EtherWallet

    Core functionality component of the Ethereum wallet, including wallet creation, import, recovery, wallet address validation, wallet derivation, and other features.

  • Web3Digester

    Provides hash digest and result format validation functionality for a JSON Object.

  • Web3Encoder

    Provides encoding and decoding functionality for a JSON Object.

  • Web3Signer

    Provides signing and result format validation functionality for a JSON Object.

  • Web3Validator

    Used to verify if the signature of a JSON Object is correct.

  • ValidateSerializable

    Used to strictly validate whether a JSON Object can be signed.

How it works

  • Sign the data with the wallet's private key, and you will get a signature string.
  • The wallet address will be included in the data packet. When verifying the signature, you need to enter the wallet address and signature. debeem-id will verify whether the signature of the data package is signed by the private key of the owner of the wallet address.
  • Therefore, it is verified that the packet belongs to the specified user (wallet address).

Create a signer

The signer is based on the wallet, so creating a signer is equivalent to creating a wallet. Subsequently, we can sign the data using the wallet's private key.

  1. Create a random HD wallet object
const walletObj = EtherWallet.createWalletFromMnemonic();
{
    isHD: true,
    mnemonic: 'million butter obtain fuel address truck grunt recall gain rotate debris flee',
    password: '',
    address: '0x03a06e86556C819199E602851e4453a89718cB36',
    publicKey: '0x0384636daeaf2f410f7c4a6749a143096838a0482bcee94e412ca3a683bca3ac00',
    privateKey: '0x44dd0864d00e37090622a17e66c0914bd71a1245a3a2e4f88611775854f4eafc',
    index: 0,
    path: "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0"
}
  1. Create a wallet object using a user-specified mnemonic phrase
const mnemonic = 'olympic cradle tragic crucial exit annual silly cloth scale fine gesture ancient';
const walletObj = EtherWallet.createWalletFromMnemonic( mnemonic );
{
    isHD: true,
    mnemonic: 'olympic cradle tragic crucial exit annual silly cloth scale fine gesture ancient',
    password: '',
    address: '0xC8F60EaF5988aC37a2963aC5Fabe97f709d6b357',
    publicKey: '0x03ed2098910ab9068abd54e1562eb9dee3cb2d9fc1426dfe91541970a89b5aa622',
    privateKey: '0xf8ba731e3d09ce93ee6256d7393e993be01cd84de044798372c0d1a8ad9b952a',
    index: 0,
    path: "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0"
}
  1. Create a wallet with a user-specified private key
const privateKey = "0xf8ba731e3d09ce93ee6256d7393e993be01cd84de044798372c0d1a8ad9b952a";
const walletObj = EtherWallet.createWalletFromPrivateKey( privateKey );
{
    isHD: false,
    mnemonic: '',
    password: '',
    address: '0xC8F60EaF5988aC37a2963aC5Fabe97f709d6b357',
    publicKey: '0x03ed2098910ab9068abd54e1562eb9dee3cb2d9fc1426dfe91541970a89b5aa622',
    privateKey: '0xf8ba731e3d09ce93ee6256d7393e993be01cd84de044798372c0d1a8ad9b952a',
    index: 0,
    path: null
}

Sign Data

When signing data, you need to enter:

  • data to be signed, here is a JavaScript object structure
  • wallet private key

The output is a signature string

  1. Web3Signer.signObject( privateKey : string | SigningKey, obj : any, exceptedKeys ? : Array<string> ) : Promise<string>
let toBeSignedObject = {
	version : '1.0.0',
	deleted : 0,
	wallet : walletObj.address,
	address : '0xd8dA6BF26964aF9D7eEd9e03E53415D37aA96045',
	sig : ``,
	name : `Sam`,
	avatar : 'https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/142800322?v=4',
	remark : 'no remark',
	createdAt: JSON.stringify( new Date() ),
	updatedAt: JSON.stringify( new Date() )
};
//      .sig, .createdAt, .updatedAt are ignored by default 
const exceptedKeys : Array<string> = [ 'remark' ];
const privateKey = walletObj.privateKey;
toBeSignedObject.sig = await Web3Signer.signObject( privateKey, toBeSignedObject, exceptedKeys );
//  toBeSignedObject.sig
0xa52c1d36c2528a2f460ea5a344481d38455f78c0bd046802a51aefafc275ef1678a09aa8151e49cc2880131ad247fd6d469e1367b16ff08eff3ccfa9d654679f1c

Validate Signature

To verify whether the signature of the data belongs to the specified wallet address, you need to enter:

  • data to be signed, here is a JavaScript object structure
  • wallet address
  • signature string

The output is a boolean value indicating whether the data is signed by the private key of the owner of the specified wallet address.

  1. Web3Validator.validateObject( signerWalletAddress : string, obj : any, sig : string, exceptedKeys ? : Array<string> ) : Promise<boolean>
const walletAddress = walletObj.address;
const sig = toBeSignedObject.sig;

//      .sig, .createdAt, .updatedAt are ignored by default
const exceptedKeys : Array<string> = [ 'remark' ];
const valid = await Web3Validator.validateObject( walletAddress, toBeSignedObject, sig, exceptedKeys );
//      valid
true

Object that cannot be signed

Objects whose type of the object itself or any of its sub-elements belong to the following types cannot be signed.

  • undefined
  • function
  • symbol
  • Map
  • Set
  • BigInt
  • Date
  • RegExp

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