trinodb · mkorolyov · Jun 23, 2025
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -365,6 +365,7 @@ jobs:
             !:trino-redis,
             !:trino-redshift,
             !:trino-resource-group-managers,
+            !:trino-scylladb,
             !:trino-server-core,
             !:trino-server,
             !:trino-singlestore,
@@ -483,6 +484,7 @@ jobs:
             - { modules: plugin/trino-redshift, profile: cloud-tests }
             - { modules: plugin/trino-redshift, profile: fte-tests }
             - { modules: plugin/trino-resource-group-managers }
+            - { modules: plugin/trino-scylladb }
             - { modules: plugin/trino-singlestore }
             - { modules: plugin/trino-snowflake }
             - { modules: plugin/trino-snowflake, profile: cloud-tests }
@@ -896,6 +898,7 @@ jobs:
             - suite-delta-lake-oss
             - suite-kafka
             - suite-cassandra
+            - suite-scylladb
             - suite-clickhouse
             - suite-mysql
             - suite-iceberg

diff --git a/core/trino-server/src/main/provisio/trino.xml b/core/trino-server/src/main/provisio/trino.xml
@@ -257,6 +257,12 @@
         </artifact>
     </artifactSet>
 
+    <artifactSet to="plugin/scylladb">
+        <artifact id="${project.groupId}:trino-scylladb:zip:${project.version}">
+            <unpack />
+        </artifact>
+    </artifactSet>
+
     <artifactSet to="plugin/singlestore">
         <artifact id="${project.groupId}:trino-singlestore:zip:${project.version}">
             <unpack />

diff --git a/docs/release-template.md b/docs/release-template.md
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
 
 ## Redshift connector
 
+## ScyllaDB connector
+
 ## SingleStore connector
 
 ## Snowflake connector

diff --git a/docs/src/main/sphinx/connector.md b/docs/src/main/sphinx/connector.md
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ PostgreSQL      <connector/postgresql>
 Prometheus      <connector/prometheus>
 Redis           <connector/redis>
 Redshift        <connector/redshift>
+ScyllaDB        <connector/scylladb>
 SingleStore     <connector/singlestore>
 Snowflake       <connector/snowflake>
 SQL Server      <connector/sqlserver>

diff --git a/docs/src/main/sphinx/connector/scylladb.md b/docs/src/main/sphinx/connector/scylladb.md
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# ScyllaDB connector
+
+```{raw} html
+<img src="../_static/img/cassandra.png" class="connector-logo">
+```
+
+The ScyllaDB connector allows querying data stored in
+[ScyllaDB](https://www.scylladb.com/).
+
+## Requirements
+
+To connect to ScyllaDB, you need:
+
+- ScyllaDB version 6.2 or higher.
+- Network access from the Trino coordinator and workers to ScyllaDB.
+  Port 9042 is the default port.
+
+## Configuration
+
+To configure the ScyllaDB connector, create a catalog properties file
+`etc/catalog/example.properties` with the following contents,
+replacing `host1,host2` with a comma-separated list of the ScyllaDB
+nodes, used to discover the cluster topology:
+
+```text
+connector.name=scylladb
+cassandra.contact-points=host1,host2
+```
+
+You also need to set `cassandra.native-protocol-port`, if your
+ScyllaDB nodes are not using the default port 9042.
+
+## Compatibility with Cassandra connector
+
+The ScyllaDB connector is very similar to the Cassandra connector with the
+only difference being the underlying driver.
+See [Cassandra connector](cassandra) for more details.
diff --git a/docs/src/main/sphinx/static/img/scylladb.png b/docs/src/main/sphinx/static/img/scylladb.png
diff --git a/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/CassandraQueryRunner.java b/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/CassandraQueryRunner.java
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public DistributedQueryRunner build()
     public static void main(String[] args)
             throws Exception
     {
-        QueryRunner queryRunner = builder(new CassandraServer())
+        QueryRunner queryRunner = builder(new TestingCassandraServer())
                 .addCoordinatorProperty("http-server.http.port", "8080")
                 .setInitialTables(TpchTable.getTables())
                 .build();

diff --git a/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/CassandraServer.java b/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/CassandraServer.java
@@ -13,165 +13,17 @@
  */
 package io.trino.plugin.cassandra;
 
-import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.CqlSession;
-import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.CqlSessionBuilder;
-import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.ProtocolVersion;
-import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.DriverConfigLoader;
-import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.ProgrammaticDriverConfigLoaderBuilder;
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
-import com.google.common.io.Resources;
-import io.airlift.json.JsonCodec;
-import io.airlift.log.Logger;
-import io.airlift.units.Duration;
-import org.testcontainers.cassandra.CassandraContainer;
-import org.testcontainers.containers.wait.CassandraQueryWaitStrategy;
-import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName;
-
 import java.io.Closeable;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
-
-import static com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.DefaultDriverOption.CONTROL_CONNECTION_AGREEMENT_TIMEOUT;
-import static com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.DefaultDriverOption.METADATA_SCHEMA_REFRESHED_KEYSPACES;
-import static com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.DefaultDriverOption.PROTOCOL_VERSION;
-import static com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.config.DefaultDriverOption.REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
-import static com.google.common.io.Resources.getResource;
-import static io.trino.plugin.cassandra.CassandraTestingUtils.CASSANDRA_TYPE_MANAGER;
-import static java.lang.String.format;
-import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
-import static java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory;
-import static java.nio.file.Files.createTempDirectory;
-import static java.nio.file.Files.writeString;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.testcontainers.utility.MountableFile.forHostPath;
 
-public class CassandraServer
-        implements Closeable
+public interface CassandraServer
+        extends Closeable
 {
-    private static final Logger log = Logger.get(CassandraServer.class);
-    private static final Duration REFRESH_SIZE_ESTIMATES_TIMEOUT = new Duration(1, MINUTES);
-
-    private final CassandraContainer dockerContainer;
-    private final CassandraSession session;
-
-    public CassandraServer()
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        this("cassandra:3.0", "cu-cassandra.yaml");
-    }
-
-    public CassandraServer(String imageName, String configFileName)
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        this(DockerImageName.parse(imageName), ImmutableMap.of(), "/etc/cassandra/cassandra.yaml", configFileName);
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
-    public CassandraServer(DockerImageName imageName, Map<String, String> environmentVariables, String configPath, String configFileName)
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        log.debug("Starting cassandra...");
-
-        this.dockerContainer = new CassandraContainer(imageName)
-                .withCopyFileToContainer(forHostPath(prepareCassandraYaml(configFileName)), configPath)
-                .withEnv(environmentVariables)
-                .withStartupTimeout(java.time.Duration.ofMinutes(10))
-                // TODO: https://github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-java/issues/9337
-                .waitingFor(new CassandraQueryWaitStrategy());
-        this.dockerContainer.start();
-
-        ProgrammaticDriverConfigLoaderBuilder driverConfigLoaderBuilder = DriverConfigLoader.programmaticBuilder();
-        driverConfigLoaderBuilder.withDuration(REQUEST_TIMEOUT, java.time.Duration.ofSeconds(30));
-        driverConfigLoaderBuilder.withString(PROTOCOL_VERSION, ProtocolVersion.V3.name());
-        driverConfigLoaderBuilder.withDuration(CONTROL_CONNECTION_AGREEMENT_TIMEOUT, java.time.Duration.ofSeconds(30));
-        // allow the retrieval of metadata for the system keyspaces
-        driverConfigLoaderBuilder.withStringList(METADATA_SCHEMA_REFRESHED_KEYSPACES, List.of());
-
-        CqlSessionBuilder cqlSessionBuilder = CqlSession.builder()
-                .addContactPoint(dockerContainer.getContactPoint())
-                .withLocalDatacenter(dockerContainer.getLocalDatacenter())
-                .withConfigLoader(driverConfigLoaderBuilder.build());
-
-        session = new CassandraSession(
-                CASSANDRA_TYPE_MANAGER,
-                JsonCodec.listJsonCodec(ExtraColumnMetadata.class),
-                cqlSessionBuilder::build,
-                new Duration(1, MINUTES));
-    }
-
-    private static String prepareCassandraYaml(String fileName)
-            throws IOException
-    {
-        String original = Resources.toString(getResource(fileName), UTF_8);
-
-        Path tmpDirPath = createTempDirectory(null);
-        Path dataDir = tmpDirPath.resolve("data");
-        createDirectory(dataDir);
-
-        String modified = original.replaceAll("\\$\\{data_directory\\}", dataDir.toAbsolutePath().toString());
-
-        File yamlFile = tmpDirPath.resolve(fileName).toFile();
-        yamlFile.deleteOnExit();
-        writeString(yamlFile.toPath(), modified, UTF_8);
-
-        return yamlFile.getAbsolutePath();
-    }
-
-    public CassandraSession getSession()
-    {
-        return session;
-    }
-
-    public String getHost()
-    {
-        return dockerContainer.getHost();
-    }
-
-    public int getPort()
-    {
-        return dockerContainer.getContactPoint().getPort();
-    }
-
-    public void refreshSizeEstimates(String keyspace, String table)
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        long deadline = System.nanoTime() + REFRESH_SIZE_ESTIMATES_TIMEOUT.roundTo(NANOSECONDS);
-        while (System.nanoTime() - deadline < 0) {
-            flushTable(keyspace, table);
-            refreshSizeEstimates();
-            List<SizeEstimate> sizeEstimates = getSession().getSizeEstimates(keyspace, table);
-            if (!sizeEstimates.isEmpty()) {
-                log.debug("Size estimates for the table %s.%s have been refreshed successfully: %s", keyspace, table, sizeEstimates);
-                return;
-            }
-            log.debug("Size estimates haven't been refreshed as expected. Retrying ...");
-            SECONDS.sleep(1);
-        }
-        throw new TimeoutException(format("Attempting to refresh size estimates for table %s.%s has timed out after %s", keyspace, table, REFRESH_SIZE_ESTIMATES_TIMEOUT));
-    }
+    CassandraSession getSession();
 
-    private void flushTable(String keyspace, String table)
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        dockerContainer.execInContainer("nodetool", "flush", keyspace, table);
-    }
+    String getHost();
 
-    private void refreshSizeEstimates()
-            throws Exception
-    {
-        dockerContainer.execInContainer("nodetool", "refreshsizeestimates");
-    }
+    int getPort();
 
-    @Override
-    public void close()
-    {
-        session.close();
-        dockerContainer.close();
-    }
+    void refreshSizeEstimates(String keyspace, String table)
+            throws Exception;
 }
diff --git a/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraConnector.java b/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraConnector.java
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.parallel.Isolated;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 import java.util.Date;
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ public class TestCassandraConnector
     public void setup()
             throws Exception
     {
-        this.server = new CassandraServer();
+        this.server = new TestingCassandraServer();
 
         String keyspace = "test_connector";
         createTestTables(server.getSession(), keyspace, DATE);
@@ -146,6 +147,7 @@ public void setup()
 
     @AfterAll
     public void tearDown()
+            throws IOException
     {
         server.close();
     }

diff --git a/...n/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraConnectorTest.java b/...n/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraConnectorTest.java
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@
 public class TestCassandraConnectorTest
         extends BaseConnectorTest
 {
-    private static final ZonedDateTime TIMESTAMP_VALUE = ZonedDateTime.of(1970, 1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 0, ZoneId.of("UTC"));
+    protected static final ZonedDateTime TIMESTAMP_VALUE = ZonedDateTime.of(1970, 1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 0, ZoneId.of("UTC"));
 
-    private CassandraSession session;
+    protected CassandraSession session;
 
     @Override
     protected boolean hasBehavior(TestingConnectorBehavior connectorBehavior)
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ protected boolean hasBehavior(TestingConnectorBehavior connectorBehavior)
     protected QueryRunner createQueryRunner()
             throws Exception
     {
-        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new CassandraServer());
+        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new TestingCassandraServer());
         session = server.getSession();
         return CassandraQueryRunner.builder(server)
                 .setInitialTables(REQUIRED_TPCH_TABLES)
@@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@ void testPartitioningKeys()
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testSelectClusteringMaterializedView()
+    protected void testSelectClusteringMaterializedView()
     {
         try (TestCassandraTable table = testTable(
                 "test_clustering_materialized_view_base",

diff --git a/...sandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraLatestConnectorSmokeTest.java b/...sandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraLatestConnectorSmokeTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public class TestCassandraLatestConnectorSmokeTest
     protected QueryRunner createQueryRunner()
             throws Exception
     {
-        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new CassandraServer("cassandra:5.0.2", "cu-cassandra-latest.yaml"));
+        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new TestingCassandraServer("cassandra:5.0.2", "cu-cassandra-latest.yaml"));
         CassandraSession session = server.getSession();
         createTestTables(session, KEYSPACE, Timestamp.from(TIMESTAMP_VALUE.toInstant()));
         return CassandraQueryRunner.builder(server)

diff --git a/...test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraProtocolVersionV3ConnectorSmokeTest.java b/...test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraProtocolVersionV3ConnectorSmokeTest.java
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ public class TestCassandraProtocolVersionV3ConnectorSmokeTest
     protected QueryRunner createQueryRunner()
             throws Exception
     {
-        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new CassandraServer());
+        CassandraServer server = closeAfterClass(new TestingCassandraServer());
         CassandraSession session = server.getSession();
         createTestTables(session, KEYSPACE, Timestamp.from(TIMESTAMP_VALUE.toInstant()));
         return CassandraQueryRunner.builder(server)

diff --git a/...in/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraSplitManager.java b/...in/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraSplitManager.java
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ final class TestCassandraSplitManager
     void setUp()
             throws Exception
     {
-        server = new CassandraServer();
+        server = new TestingCassandraServer();
         session = server.getSession();
         createKeyspace(session, KEYSPACE);
     }

diff --git a/...ino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraTokenSplitManager.java b/...ino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraTokenSplitManager.java
@@ -37,15 +37,15 @@ public class TestCassandraTokenSplitManager
     private static final String KEYSPACE = "test_cassandra_token_split_manager_keyspace";
     private static final int PARTITION_COUNT = 1000;
 
-    private CassandraServer server;
+    private TestingCassandraServer server;
     private CassandraSession session;
     private CassandraTokenSplitManager splitManager;
 
     @BeforeAll
     public void setUp()
             throws Exception
     {
-        server = new CassandraServer();
+        server = new TestingCassandraServer();
         session = server.getSession();
         createKeyspace(session, KEYSPACE);
         splitManager = new CassandraTokenSplitManager(session, SPLIT_SIZE, Optional.empty());

diff --git a/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraTypeMapping.java b/plugin/trino-cassandra/src/test/java/io/trino/plugin/cassandra/TestCassandraTypeMapping.java
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ private static void checkIsDoubled(ZoneId zone, LocalDateTime dateTime)
     protected QueryRunner createQueryRunner()
             throws Exception
     {
-        server = closeAfterClass(new CassandraServer());
+        server = closeAfterClass(new TestingCassandraServer());
         session = server.getSession();
         return CassandraQueryRunner.builder(server)
                 .addConnectorProperties(ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder()