Add unit tests for hide comment bulk action dropdown based on user capability

src/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-comments-list-table.php

@@ -357,6 +357,10 @@ protected function get_views() {
 	protected function get_bulk_actions() {
 		global $comment_status;
 
+		if ( ! current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) ) {
+			return array(); // Return an empty array if the user doesn't have permission
+		}
+
 		$actions = array();
 
 		if ( in_array( $comment_status, array( 'all', 'approved' ), true ) ) {

tests/phpunit/tests/admin/wpCommentsListTable.php

@@ -123,6 +123,53 @@ static function () {
 		$this->assertStringContainsString( $expected, $output );
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * @ticket 59440
+	 *
+	 * @covers WP_Comments_List_Table::bulk_actions
+	 */
+	public function test_bulk_action_menu_should_be_shown_if_user_has_capability() {
+		$u = self::factory()->user->create_and_get(
+			array(
+				'role' => 'administrator',
+			)
+		);
+
+		wp_set_current_user( $u );
+
+		$this->assertTrue( current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) );
+
+		ob_start();
+		$this->table->bulk_actions();
+		$output = ob_get_clean();
+
+		$this->assertNotEmpty( $output );
+		$this->assertStringContainsString( '<option value="-1">Bulk actions</option>', $output );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @ticket 59440
+	 *
+	 * @covers WP_Comments_List_Table::bulk_actions
+	 */
+	public function test_bulk_action_menu_should_not_be_shown_if_user_has_no_capability() {
+		$u = self::factory()->user->create_and_get(
+			array(
+				'role' => 'subscriber',
+			)
+		);
+
+		wp_set_current_user( $u );
+
+		$this->assertFalse( current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) );
+
+		ob_start();
+		$this->table->bulk_actions();
+		$output = ob_get_clean();
+
+		$this->assertEmpty( $output );
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * @ticket 45089
 	 *